anaheim-gazette 1938-06-23
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The MARCH OF TIME
Prepared by the Editors of TIME The Weekly Newsmagazine
FLOORS AND CEILINGS—
WASHINGTON—After 10 busy days and nights, conferences of the house and senate last week compromised on the wages-and-hour bill to put a floor under labor's pay and a ceiling over its working week. Agreed upon was the house plan to empower the labor department to go into the states and see to it that goods for interstate commerce are legally produced.
Basically, the bill provides for a minimum wage of 25¢ per hour and a 44-hour week during the first year following its enactment; a gradual increase in wages and decrease in hours during succeeding years, up to 40¢ per hour and a 40-hour week after the seventh year.
When the bill becomes effective 420 days after enactment, the labor department's proposed $10,000-a-year wage-hour administrator would begin to examine wages and hours in all industries in interstate commerce to see where and when wages should be raised and hours reduced toward the 40-40 ratio. He would appoint up to 780 boards representing industry, labor and the consuming public, to make these studies and give him recommendations. If the administrator should not like the findings of any board, he could veto them, create another board.
To collect pay awarded by the boards, employees could sue their employers in the federal courts. Liability: double the wages due, plus legal costs. Penalties upon employers who break the law: A fine up to $10,000 for the first offense; six months in jail, or the fine, or both, for a second offense.
Geography alone would not be admitted as a ruling factor, thus blurring the issue over a "differential" for the south which has caused much debate. Factors to be considered by the boards would be local economic conditions, comparative transport costs, size of units in the industry.
SUMMER SIDESHOWS—
WASHINGTON — When not making laws, members of congress keep their names and causes before the public by investigations; but because this is an election year and congressmen will be mending political fences at home, there will be fewer investigations than usual. Outstanding investigations which loomed last week were:
A $50,000 TVA probe by a joint committee headed by Ohio's Senator Vic Donahey. Because Vic Donahey knows he is not a born inquisitor, his committee has retained a paid inquisitor, 52-year-old Francis Biddle, a Philadelphia lawyer who followed Franklin Roosevelt through Groton and Harvard into the New Deal, served as chairman of NLRB in the NRA days. An ardent New Dealer, Biddle is hardly likely to bring much comfort to the private utilities which TVA opposes.
Reds and Nazis and other "un-American activities" will be the quarry of Texas' Representative Martin Dies (rhymes with "pies"), who will have six house colleagues and an appropriation of $25,000. To get this inquiry voted, Martin Dies (who hatred of communists is his political stock-in-trade in Texas) also listed the support of Representative Samuel Dickstein (whose hard red of Nazis is his political stock-in-trade on Manhattan's lower east side). But when the committee was picked, Sam Dickstein was left off.
Monopoly. By far the year's most significant inquiry will be that of a National Economic committee, set up by the senate law in response to a special message from President Roosevelt in April. The committee's province as set forth in the resolution spored by Wyoming's Senate O'Mahoney, will be:
"To make a full and complete study and investigation... of the concentration of economical power in and financial control over production and distribution of goods and services."
"The causes of such concentration and control and their effect upon competition."
"The effect of the existing price system and the price policies of industry upon the general level of trade, upon employment, and upon long-term profits and upon consumption."
"The effect of existing tax, payment and other governmental policies upon competition, price levels, unemployment, profits and consumption.""
The National Economic committee represents the next move in basic administration policy to extend governmental control (and perhaps "planning") further towards the root of business; it gives SEC, the Federal Trade Commission and other branches of the administration the full inquisitorial power of congress, otherwise denied them by law, plus control of
dustry, labor and the consuming public; to make these studies and give him recommendations. If the administrator should not like the findings of any board, he could veto them, create another board.
To collect pay awarded by the boards, employees could sue their employers in the federal courts. Liability: double the wages due, plus legal costs. Penalties upon employers who break the law: A fine up to $10,000 for the first offence.
Reds and Nazis and other "un-American activities" will be the quarry of Texas' Representative Martin Dies (rhymes with "pies"), who will have six house colleagues and an appropriation
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Phone Anaheim 4002
767 N. Los Angeles St.
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RIGHT OUT OF THE AIR
By R. F. SERVICE
Helen Hayes' return to radio as the star of the Radio Theatre production of "Jane Eyre" gives this program another beat to add to its long list. Miss Hayes definitely gave up the films several years ago, and hasn't been heard on the radio since she went on tour with "Victoria Regina" last year.
"The We Love," the Monday night NBC-Blue network dramatic serial starring Nan Grey, is staying on the air all summer. This exciting story of the typical American girl is catching on with an increasing radio department at Horner Conservatory, one of America's first radio schools.
Bess Johnson does a private rehearsal of her "Hilltop House" program at her home each morning for the benefit of her young daughter, "Jop," who is at school at 10:45 when the show is on the air.
Al Jolson, above, will have to be content with a shorter vacation this year than that generally enjoyed by radio stars. Leaving the airwaves on July 12, he resumes broadcasting
LEGAL NOTICE
NOTICE OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, OF ITS INTENTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY FOR HIGHWAY PURPOSES
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN OF the intention of the Board of Supervisors of Orange County to purchase for and on behalf of said County of Orange all that certain real property situated in the County of Orange State of California, and describe as follows, to-wit:
The Southerly twenty-two
Helen Hayes return to radio as the star of the Radio Theatre production of "Jane Eyre" gives this program another beat to add to its long list. Miss Hayes definitely gave up the films several years ago, and hasn't been heard on the radio since she went on tour with "Victoria Regina" last year.
"The We Love," the Monday night NBC-Blue network dramatic serial starring Nan Grey, is staying on the air all summer. This exciting story of the typical American girl is catching on with an increasing number of listeners.
Al Jolson, above, will have to be content with a shorter vacation this year than that generally enjoyed by radio stars. Leaving the airwaves on July 12, he resumes broadcasting on September 13. Evidence of the popularity of the Jolson program is found in the fact that the sponsor has renewed the entire cast.
Since Lum and Abner introduced their new character, Brother Jake, into their chronicle of Pine Ridge, they've been swamped with fan mail from sympathetic listeners. Fans write in to say that Abner's lazy, chiselling brother-in-law is the epitome of this country's in-law troubles.
Days Elman, above, whose pursuit of unusual hobbies has made him one of radio's best-known personalities, will have broadcast his "Hobby Lobby" program over three networks when he takes over the Jack Beany Sunday evening spot for the summer on the NBC-Red network. He started his show on the Mutual network, later going to CBS.
Her Missouri farm-training came to the rescue when Mary Margaret McBride, CBS Columnist of the Air, was called upon to help gather eggs at a famous chicken farm in New Jersey. Walking cautiously into the row of model nests, Mary Margaret "shushed" the items off like a veteran and gathered 49 eggs.
Rob Griffin of the "Mary Marlin" cast inaugurated and conducted the
Stella Unger, above, noted script writer, is presenting a "one-man" show, "The Hollywood News Girl," over Mutual. Her starting date was June 27. Miss Unger writes the script stages the show and handles the dramatizations. The program serves as a summer substitute for the Voice of Experience who is taking a ten-week vacation.
FOR HIGHWAY PURPOSES
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN of the intention of the Board Of Supervisors of Orange County to purchase for and o behalf of said County of Orange all that certain real property situated in the County of Orange State of California, and describe as follows, to-wit:
The Southerly twenty-two (22) feet of the West one-half (W½) of the North one-half (N½) of the Northeast one-quarter (NE¼) of the Southwest one-quarter (SW¼) of Section 3, T. 4 S., R. 10 W., S. B. B. & M. Said strip of land is Registered Land and the last Certificate being No. 7003.
Subject to reservations of record for street purposes.
To be used as a right of way for a portion of Commercial Street situated in the County of Orange.
That the purchase price is Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00); that it is proposed to purchase said property from Charles C. Chapman Company Corporation, and that Tuesday, the 5th day of July, 1938 at the hour of 11 o'clock A.M., said day at the Chambers of the Board of Supervisors of Orange County, California, is hereby fixed as the time when and the place where the place where the Board of Supervisors will meet to consummate such purchase.
Dated this 7th day of June, 1938 (SEAL)
B. J. SMITH,
County Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the Board of Supervisors of Orange County,
California.
June 16, 23, 30, 1938
To get this innoted, Martin Dies (whose of communists is his politick-in-trade in Texas) ennue support of Representa-tuel Dickstein (whose hat-azis is his political stock-on Manhattan's lower east But when the committee fixed, Sam Dickstein was poly. By far the year's significant inquiry will be a National Economic com-set up by the senate last response to a special mes-sum President Roosevelt in The committee's province, north in the resolution spons-by Wyoming's Senator they, will be: make a full and complete and investigation . . . concentration of economic and financial control over coin and distribution of land services.
causes of such concentra-tual control and their effect competition.
effect of the existing price and the price policies of upon the general level, upon employment, and long-term profits and upon nation.
effect of existing tax, pat-other governmental poli-cation competition, price lev-employment, profits and nation.
National Economic committees the next move in a administration policy to ex-governmental control (and "planning") further to root of business; it gives the Federal Trade commis-sions other branches of the ad-ition the full inquisitorial fief congress, otherwise de-m by law, plus control of
ly recover within the next six months."
CROP CRISIS—
WASHINGTON — With farm prices already 20% under last year, and bumper crops impending in almost every state, not since 1932 has the outlook for the U. S. farmer seemed more ominous than now. The department of agriculture's definitive June 1 estimate of 1938 crops, released last week, was not quite so bad as had been anticipated, but bad enough to spur Secretary Henry Wallace's efforts to perfect a new wheat-loan program.
Wheat: In 1915 U. S. farmers harvested 1,008,637,000 bushels of wheat, dumped their surplus into warring Europe, wound up the year with handsome profits. Never before or since has the annual yield topped a billion bushels. But last week's estimates placed the 1938 yield between 1,020,623,000 and 1,045,623,000 bushels, on top of a 200,000,000-bushel carry-over. Annual U. S. consumption is about half this stupendous total. With light crops in England, Italy and North Africa, there is a slim chance the U. S. may export a sizeable share of its surplus.
Cotton. Although U. S. cotton growers planted only 28,000,000 acres this year, compared with 34,000,000 in 1937, they are expected to harvest a bumper crop of some 13,000,000 bales and already have a carryover of nearly that much. Last fortnight cotton prices slumped to all-time lows, since then have partially recovered —mainly on rumors of crop-damage from heavy rains in the cotton belt, minor floods in the dust bowl. While 1938 exports are up slightly from last year, U. S. cotton mills have cut production and world consumption for last season is down 13%. In all likelihood cot-
municipal paradox, the city's wide, clean boulevards lined with modern apartments' and shops run parallel with filthy, unpaved alleys, so narrow that three people cannot walk abreast, lined with squalid one-story hovels. Fully one-third of the city's 1,000,000 Chinese live on dirty, water-logged sampans, jam-packed along the river fronts. But by last week half of Canton's population had fled, its broad avenues were piled high with debris, thousands of hovels were leveled and the city looked like a human slaughter-house. Japanese bombers, apparently operating from an off-sea base near the Portuguese colony of Macao, for the third successive week streaked bombs down on Canton in almost daily raids. To Canton's symphony of stenches was added that of dead, decaying flesh, intensified by sweltering heat. Rescue workers, handkerchiefs over their nostrils, scrambled in the ruins to drag out the injured, could give no account of the total casualties. "The city is like an open grave in which the living and dead are mixed inextricably," cabled one harried newspaperman. Lowest estimates put the number of dead at over 3,000, the injured at 7,000.
Japan's objectives in bombing Canton are: demoralization of the civilian population (successful); destruction of the city's military defenses and crushing the southern terminus of the Hankow-Canton railway, China's main pipeline for supplies now pouring in through British Crown Colony of Hong Kong, 90 miles south of Canton (unsuccessful).
At week's end the Canton bombings slackened as Chinese anti-aircraft batteries found their range, and 14 U. S.-made planes arrived to aid the Chinese defenses.
temporary demarcation lines ing final settlement under direction.
Fortnight ago Peruvian army uadorian soldiers tangled in the border mark and the tensions exchanged heated strances. The entire cabby army officers, under Ecuadorian Dictator-General Alberto Enriquez, resigned in order to take their places in the were replaced last week with villain ministers. All weeks roamed the plazas of Quito Dor's little capital, chanting With Peru! Long Live Ecuador's Foreign Minister Concha was calmer: "In P have not yet lost our head country is in a process of poised development and the present heads would have completely mad to think Nevertheless, Peru's Pre-General Oscar R. Benavides additional troops into the puted Oriente jungle at the end, concentrated army played the fringe to balance the Ecuadorian soldiers reported moving to their side of the dividing
AD-OF-THE-WEEK—
ST. JOSEPH, Missouri—St. Joseph News-Press last appeared this ad: "Brava wanted to curry lions. He expenses guaranteed. On Shows, 6th, Atchison, al-week."
STUDIES—
BOSTON — To a con- which had urged him to to Lieutenant Governor of Ma-sets, President Roosevelt's Secretary James last week he grets and a "No, thank you said he had a "desire," study and experience, to further my knowledge of gernental affairs before cons
MODERN MACHINERY and CAPABLE PRINTERS
NATIONAL Economic committees the next move in a administration policy to ex- governmental control (and "planning") further to- toe root of business; it gives the Federal Trade commis- sions other branches of the ad- tion the full inquisitorial of congress, otherwise de- bm by law, plus control of city's money; it assures the total an unlimited supply of political ore from which to press for the November elec- composes upon Franklin heavy responsibility in manner in which the deepest business investi- ever voted by congress shall be cited.
T PLAY"
YORK—Warming to the Franklin Roosevelt were from the British economist, Eliash Stamp, who visited for a few days last week out what the length of expression will be." Said Stamp: "We are anxious to reaction of business here Roosevelt's gestures toward business. I think there's a real of 'I won't play' among businessmen, and we do hope there gets over that atti- you should remem- the personality of your art is not an argument. It an artistic or emotional pleasing to the ears of incident, who faces elections all, was Lord Stamp's re- You can't possibl-
LEGAL NOTICE
OF THE BOARD OF SERVISORS OF ORANGE CITY, CALIFORNIA, OF CONTENTION TO PUR- SE REAL PROPERTY FOR HIGHWAY PURPOSES
CE IS HEREBY GIVEN contention of the Board of owners of Orange County, a to purchase for and on said County of Orange, certain real property situ- the County of Orange, California, and described wars, to-wit:
Southerly twenty-twopected to harvest a bumper crop of some 13,000,000 bales and already have a carryover of nearly that much. Last fortnight cotton prices slumped to all-time lows, since then have partially recovered —mainly on rumors of crop-damage from heavy rains in the cotton belt, minor floods in the dust bowl. While 1938 exports are up slightly from last year, U. S. cotton mills have cut production and world consumption for last season is down 13%. In all likelihood cotton growers this summer will need government help more than ever.
Corn. After last year's huge corn harvest (2,644,995,000 bu.), mid-western farmers were asked to plant 18% fewer acres. But many ignored the request. By this fall, it is estimated that the 1938 corn crop will be average, but that last year's surplus will total 300,000,000 bu.—30% above normal.
OPEN GRAVE—CANTON, China—For over 1,000 years; Canton has been the great port of South China. A
LIMA, Peru—With the dispute between Bolivia and Paraguay over the steamy Gran Chaco region still unsettled after three years' armistice, another long-disputed area last week loomed as a second Chacoo. For almost 400 years the people of Ecuador and Peru have been squabbling over the Oriente, a dank, roadless, city-less jungle, which lies east of the Pacific Andes, and sprawls between the two little nations. The territory, about the size of New York city, is now divided by a
STUDIES—BOSTON — To a con- which had urged him to Lieutenant Governor of Ma- setts, President Roosevelt' Secretary James last week greets and a "No, thank you said he had a "desire, the study and experience, to further my knowledge of g mental affairs before consi- the possibility of elective o hope that the future will affer an opportunity to complete studies at first hand and to my contribution to the well my fellow citizens.
English is used as a nati guage by about 220,000,000 or about one-ninth of the population of the world.
The word honeymoon from an old Teutonic cust drinking wine made from during the first 30 days af- ing married.
FOR HIGHWAY PURPOSES
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Fortnight ago Peruvian and Ecuadorian soldiers tangled around the border mark and the two naus exchanged heated remon-ances. The entire cabinet of army officers, under Ecuador's military Dictator-General G. Alberto Enriquez, resigned in a body take their places in the army, were replaced last week with civilian ministers. All week mobs named the plazas of Quito, Ecuador's little capital, chanting "Down with Peru! Long Live Ecuador!" Peru's Foreign Minister Carlos Ancha was calmer: "In Peru we have not yet lost our heads. Our country is in a process of prosperous development and the govern-ent heads would have to be completely mad to think of war." Overtheless, Peru's President-general Oscar R. Benavides push-additional troops into the dis-tested Oriente jungle at week's end, concentrated army planes on the fringe to balance the Ecuadorian soldiers reported moving up their side of the dividing line.
O-F-THE-WEEK—
ST. JOSEPH, Missouri—In the Joseph News-Press last week appeared this ad: "Brave man intended to curry lions. Funeral expenses guaranteed. Crowley owns, 6th, Atchison, all next week."
UDIES—
BOSTON — To a committee which had urged him to run for soutenant Governor of Massachusetts, President Roosevelt's Son-in-law James last week sent re-ests and a "No, thank you." He had he had a "desire, through duty and experience, to develop either my knowledge of govern-mental affairs before considering Garbage Ordinance Rites Keld Monday is Unconstitutional for Ernest L. Davis
Orange county's ordinance barring importation of garbage from other counties was ruled unconstitutional this week. The ruling was made by the fourth district court of appeals in San Diego and was unanimous.
The verdict overruled a previous decision by Superior Court Judge G. K. Scovel, who had previously denied a petition of Charles J. Lyons, Buena Park hok rancher, for a writ of habeas corpus in connection with his arrest for hauling funeral services for Ernest L. Davis, 45 were conducted from Hilgenfeld funeral home Monday afternoon and burial with Loma Vista cemetery. Davis died Friday morning after a brief illness. He had lived in Anaheim only a few months.
Davis is survived by his wife, Iva B.; two daughters, Ruth I., and Betty Lou; and one son, Buddy O. Davis, all of Anaheim.
a load of garbage across the county border.
FIVE POINT DAIRY DEPOT,
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WEDDING announcements, engraved, processed or printed in a hurry. Our Quality is high and prices low. The Gazette, 259 East Center St. Phone 2414.
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ROOMS FOR RENT
Single room, private entrance, suitable for gentleman. Inquire at
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if left unhindered through a single season—would if food were available—reach a mass weighing 822,000,000 tons. The poultry ranch we have an option on changes laboratory tested eggs into chicks; fryers, hens—pretty fast, too—and the established trade pays considerably more than market price for the product of this nature factory—it is near the humdinger town of Anaheim—one acct, 5-room house—modern, fruit and berries, lawn and flowers—a home and a completely PROFITABLE business for only $5250.
Howard O. Williams
532 West Center Street
STUDIES—BOSTON — To a committee which had urged him to run forutenant Governor of Massachusetts, President Roosevelt's Son- secretary James last week sent re-ests and a "No, thank you." He had he had a "desire, through duty and experience, to develop either my knowledge of govern- mental affairs before considering the possibility of elective office. I hope that the future will afford me opportunity to complete my duties at first hand and to offer my contribution to the welfare of fellow citizens.
English is used as a native lan- age by about 220,000,000 people, about one-ninth of the total population of the world.
The word honeymoon comes from an old Teutonic custom of drinking wine made from honey during the first 30 days after being married.
WEDDING announcements, engraved, processed or printed in a hurry. Our Quality is high and prices low. The Gazette, 259 East Center St. Phone 2414.
LADIES' and MISSES' Calling Cards and Social Stationery properly printed in a hurry. Gazette, 259 East Center St. Phone 2414.
ROOMS FOR RENT Single room, private entrance, suitable for gentleman. Inquire at 205 So. Claudina St., Phone 4240.
SOCIAL SECURITY and other bookkeeping forms at reasonable prices. The Gazette, 259 East Center Street. Phone 2414.
PAINTING & PAPERHANGING Painting and paperhanging. J. E. Saylor, 131 W. Chartres, Ph. 2761.
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CAB 24-Hour Service NEW CARS PICKWICK CAB PHONE JESS 225 So. Los Angeles 4822 Out of Town Trips for Shopping Parties
Open Evenings Sunday by Appointment DR. OSHER PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Dentist Oculist—Glasses Fitted
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