anaheim-gazette 1961-08-10
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LAW IN ACTION
CONTRACT
AND THE SUPREME LAW
Our Constitution, the supreme law of the land, gives contracts a key place. It says that no state can "pass any law impairing the obligation of contracts."
And when one state did try to impair the obligation—in the famous Dartmouth College vs. Woodward—the Supreme Court cracked down.
In 1769 the English governor of New Hampshire gave Eleazer Wheelock and eleven others a charter for Dartmouth college. Wheelock became president and could name his successor in his will. The trustees could fill board vacancies.
In time, after our Constitution was adopted, a fight started over college management. So in 1816 the state legislature packed the board of trustees and created a board of overseers to take over.
The old board sued Woodward, the college secretary, to get back its official seal, a token of its control.
The state courts upheld the new board. But the case went up to the Supreme Court. There Daniel Webster, lawyer for the old trustees; made one of his greatest arguments, using the famous phrase "It was a small college, but I loved it dearly."
Chief Justice Marshall asked: (1) Did our Constitution protect the old charter? (2) Did the state law impair it?
To both he answered: Yes.
(1) For Marshall, the charter was a contract among the state, the trustees, and the people who gave the college money. And so the Constitution protected this contract-charter.
(2) Marshall held that under this contract, the old trustees could run the college. The state and the donors had put their trust in the old board. To take control from the old board would betray the donors' trust. So the state law—since it would impair this contract—was void.
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Names Officer
Motion to full officer with Bank of America this week to Anaheim Gene T. Moffett, acco to vice president Leo head of the bank's in southern California that becomes an inspector Los Angeles Head-staff. He has been in section department for the past four years what he spent two years kokkeeper at the Lake branch.
In Cotton Valley, Louise came to California still a youth and graded Compton Union School. He also attended on College and the Institute of Banking. It is a former member lake Arrowhead Lions Elks Club.
PTA and of the Build his wife, Patricia, children: Thomas, 13, Ann, 11. The family is 2934 West DeVoy anaheim.
News About Our Service Men
A seven-day visit to Hong Kong was afforded crewmen of the attack aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard which is operating as a unit of the Seventh Fleet in the Western Pacific.
Serving aboard the mighty "Bonnie Dick" are Peter E. Bessa, airman, USN, son of Mr. and Mrs. John P. Bessa of 11541 Mossler St., and John A. Mauldin, airman, USN, son of Mr. and Mrs. George Myers of 219 Agate St., all of Anaheim.
While in the British Crown Colony, known as the "Pearl of the Orient," crewmen were given the opportunity to spend many hours sightseeing in the historic Oriental seaport.
The 42,000-ton Bon Homme Richard departed San Diego April 26 to join the Seventh Fleet's operational force.
WAC Pvt. Joan K. Soderstrom, daughter of Charlie W. Soderstrom, 532 S. Harbor Blvd., recently completed the eight-week typing and clerical procedures course at The Armie GAZETTE ASSIFIED ADS PR 2-1800
heim, is scheduled to complete a four-week individual combat training course, July 7, with the Second Infantry Training Regiment at Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton, Calif.
Each marine receives the instruction upon completion of recruit training to ensure his proficiency in the latest infantry tactics, scouting and patrolling, first aid, map-reading, mine warfare and defensive positions.
Army PFC Michael E. Moore, son of Mr. and Mrs. John E. Moore, 734 N. Rose st., Anaheim completed the 30-week microwave radio equipment repair course at The Signal School, Fort Monmouth, N.J., June 22.
Moore was trained to install, operate and maintain multichannel microwave radio relay communication equipment.
The Central School annually trains over 10,000 students in five specialized courses in the field of radio, wire, radar and photography.
The Army soldier entered service in September 1960 and began basic training at Fort Ord, Calif.
He was graduated from Anaheim Union High School in 1956 and then Long Beach State College.
The Second Battalion Landing Team of the Fifth Marine Regiment, Third Marine Division, has returned to Okinawa after participating in operations at sea with the mighty of Mr. and Mrs. Albert J. Fuco of 1704 Siva ave., Anaheim.
While afloat the team o gaged in jungle warfare training maneuvers at Subic Bay in the Philippines.
Army PFC Santos Rangar son of Mrs. Victoria Rangar 416 Ramona st., Placentia, participated with other personnel from the 101st Airborne Division's 321st Artillery in Exercise Whiz Bang, the large peacetime live-fire artillery exercise ever held at Fort Campbell, Ky. The four-day exercise ended June 29.
The exercise was designed to test the ability of artillery units to provide effective support fire during the early phases of an airborne assault.
The 101st, a major Strategic Army Corps (SZRAC) unit constantly maintains an immediate readiness force for an airborne deployment to any area of the world.
Marine Pvt. Raymond H. Cson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ronald H. Cason, Sr. of 122 Raleigh st., Anaheim, is scheduled to complete a four-week individual combat training course, July 7, with the Second Infantry Training Regiment at Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton; Calif.
Each marine receives the instruction upon completion recruit training to ensure proficiency in the latest infantry tactics, scouting and patrolling, first aid, map-reading mine warfare and defensive positions.
The 42,000-ton Bon Homme Richard departed San Diego April 26 to join the Seventh Fleet's operational force.
WAC Pvt. Joan K. Soderstrom, daughter of Charlie W. Soderstrom, 532 S. Harbor Blvd., recently completed the eight-week typing and clerical procedures course at The Armor School, Fort Knox, Ky.
Private Soderstrom is a 1958 graduate of San Fernando High School.
She is the daughter of Mrs. Stella M. Tinkham, 12955 S. Virginia St., Reno, Nev.
Serving with Detachment Alfa of Fighter Squadron 101 at the Naval Air Station, Oceana, Va., is Arthur H. Windsor, aviation electronics technician second class, USN, son of Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Snow of 1177 Beacon Ave.
Detachment Alfa is training pilots and radar intercept officers who will be assigned to flying duties with the first U.S. Atlantic Fleet's F4H Phantom II aircraft squadrons. The new plane is considered to be the most modern and most effective weapon system in the Navy's air defense arsenal.
Army Pvt. Andres Reyes, son of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond A. Reyes, 408 S. Rose St., completed eight-weeks of advanced individual training at the Artillery and Missile Center, Fort Still, Okla.
Reyes was trained in the duties of a cannoneer with the 105-millimeter howitzer, a light field artillery weapon.
The 22-year-old soldier entered the Army last February and completed basic training at Fort Ord.
Reyes is a 1958 graduate of Anaheim High School and attended Fullerton Junior College.
"Do your job well, qualify in submarines, qualify thoroughly and qualify rapidly," a Navy commander told the 115 graduates of the enlisted basic submarine class at the New York Military Academy."
and completed basic training at Fort Ord.
Reyes is a 1958 graduate of Anaheim High School and attended Fullerton Junior College.
"Do your job well, qualify in submarines, qualify thoroughly and qualify rapidly," a Navy commander told the 115 graduates of the enlisted basic submarine class at the New London Naval Submarine Base, Groton, Conn.
Among the graduates was Richard H. Hudson, torpedoman's mate seaman apprentice, USN, son of Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Hudson of 80 Aurora St.
Most of the graduates have reported to operational submarines on either the East or West Coast. Once aboard they must quality fully as submariners before they may wear the silver dolphin clasp, symbol of the Submarine Service.
Serving with Fighter Squadron 193 aboard the attack aircraft carrier USS Bon Homme Richard operating in the Western Pacific is Berl E. Clark, hospital corpsman first class, USN, son of Graig C. Clark of Anaheim.
The squadron and ship are just one of the many elements in the area, serving in the safeguard of peace throughout the world.
While in the Far East, squadron personnel are scheduled to visit Japan, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Taiwan and Okinawa.
Marine Pvt. Michael L. Dry,
son of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie
Dry of 651 Avocado St., Ana-
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