anaheim-gazette 1936-11-05
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The MARCH OF TIME
Prepared by the Editors of TIME The Weekly Newsmagazine
ROME—As a boy in his teens, Galeazzo Ciano, son of vigorous Italian War Admiral Count Costanzo Ciano, was a fascist zealot like his father. Soon after taking a law degree at the University of Rome, he became theatre and book reviewer on Rome's first fascist newspaper, wounded a columnist in a duel, later signed him up as a fascist. In 1925 he barely passed examinations for the diplomatic service, was assigned routine duty in South America, was later sent to China.
When Premier Mussolini concluded a treaty with Pope Pius XI in settlement of the "Roman Question," Father Ciano had Son Ciano recalled from China, squeezed into the Italian embassy to the Holy See as first secretary—a job he filled with distinction. After a brief but passionate courtship, Galeazzo married Il Duce's favorite daughter Edda, was appointed consul general at Shanghai, later made minister to China. Then minister of press and propaganda in Rome. But neither Edda nor Galeazzo saw much future in propaganda.
Then, when the dictator started his conquest of Ethiopia, Wife Edda showed her spunk by seeing to it that Husband Galeazzo became the first aviator to drop bombs, the first to alight in Addis Ababa.
From time to time Il Duce snorts: "My successor has yet to be born!" But he has no objection to favorite Daughter Edda's reign minister of any great power. Then, last week, Count Ciano was made a general in the fascist militia, sent to Berlin to confer with Dictator Adolf Hitler on the erection of a new European hierarchy against Soviet Russia and the spread of communist influence in Europe. In effect this was to be a substitute for Mussolini's four power pact between Italy, Britain, Germany and France which fell to pieces when the nations quarreled over the Ethiopian war.
Greeted with deafening German "heils" and an imposing turnout of uniformed German officials, Statesman Ciano was packed off to Fuhrer Hitler's Bavarian snuggery, there initialed an agreement: (1) In return for recognizing Italy's conquest of Ethiopia, Germany receives trade concessions in the empire; (2) Germany and Italy will pursue toward the League of Nations a common policy, presumably hostile; (3) Neither country will break off relations with the radical Madrid government; both will likely recognize the Spanish rebels as Spain's government when Madrid falls; (4) Italy supports Germany's contention that Russia should be excluded from the drafting of a new Locarno pact to be signed only by Britain, France, Italy, Germany; (5) Trying not to interfere with each other's schemes, both countries will pursue their present economic and political expansion in the galleries empty and most town people ignorant of what was happening, King Edward VIII's American friend Mrs. Ernest Aldrich (Wallis Warfield) Simpson was last week granted in 20 minutes a decree nisi divorce from his shipbroker husband at the Wich, Eng., Assizes, and in two months (or less, at the discretion of the court) will receive a fine decree "unless" (nisi) the King Proctor, Sir Thomas Barry meanwhile finds evidence disgruntleable to her.
In Rushmere village, conveniently adjacent to Ipswich, Mr. Simpson occupied a small railing bungalow to await heart of the case of Simpson vs. Simpson in which she was petitioned To Mrs. Simpson King Edward has recently given royal pots some from Buckingham Palace, a royal housekeeper named Mrs. Mason, crack Chauffeur George Ladbrooke and a discern black Canadian Buick sedan, 2 lb. Chief Inspector David Stort of Scotland Yard, the King's life bodyguard. A London fist also revealed that King Edward worth of long-stemmed red rose every day, or about 15 dozen summer when they are cheap five dozen in mid-winter while they are dear.
News of the King and Mr. Simpson was last week still lingering withheld from the British public by the press' self-consciouship, but United States no papers which arrived with screaming headlines and long stories them were sold on British no stands. In a front-page cartoon in the Chicago "Tribune" J Tinney McCutcheon depicted
aganda in Rome. But neither Edda nor Galeazzo saw much future in propaganda.
Then, when the dictator started his conquest of Ethiopia, Wife Edda showed her spunk by seeing to it that Husband Galeazzo became the first aviator to drop bombs, the first to alight in Addis Ababa.
From time to time II Duce snorts: "My successor has yet to be born!" But he has no objection to favorite Daughter Edda's unconcealed ambitions for her Galeazzo, who she believes will become Italy's new dictator when Father Mussolini lays aside the cares of state. Step up was his recent appointment as foreign minister at 33, the youngest fornation with the radical Madrid government; both will likely recognize the Spanish rebels as Spain's government when Madrid falls; (4) Italy supports Germany's contention that Russia should be excluded from the drafting of a new Locarno pact to be signed only by Britain, France, Italy, Germany; (5) Trying not to interfere with each other's schemes, both countries will pursue their present economic and political expansion in the Danube countries.
"SCREWY IDEA"
NEW YORK—At liberty until the baseball season opens next spring, First Baseman Lou Gehrig of the World Champion New York Yankees offered himself to Hollywood film producers for the role of Tarzan, hitherto acted by Swimmers Johnny Weissmuller and Buster Crabbe. Donning a leopard skin for Manhattan news cameramen last week, Yankee Gehrig threw out a hairy chest, crowed: "It may sound like a screwy idea to you guys but I'm serious ... I've always hustled at everything I've taken up... I'll give it all I have. I'd even wrestle lions." Cornered by news-hawks as he boarded the "Queen Mary" for Europe, "Tarzan" Weissmuller tartly observed: "I suppose they'll be making me a ball player next."
CINDERELLA—LONDON—With the public
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News of the King and Simpson was last week still living withheld from the British public by the press' self-conscious ship, but United States papers which arrived with screenings headlines and long stories them were sold on British no stands. In a front-page cartoon in the Chicago "Tribune" J. Tinney McCutcheon depictedward VIII as Prince Cnnr kneeling to Mrs. Simpson as Gerderella and finding that her fits his jeweled slipper. In background John Bull shushed man representing British Journalism who tears his hair cries: "Ye gods! The big news story in the world—and got to sh-h-h."
Resolved to find out whether not the King is determined marry Mrs. Simpson, Public William Randolph Hearst, in land for the past month, confess at length with Sir Godfrey Thras, for 15 years private secret to the Prince of Wales, nowistant private secretary to King. Suddenly Publisher Heath papers burgeoned forth: "W in a few days Mrs. Simpson will obtain her divorce ... some eight months thereafter will be married to Edward W... King Edward's most intimate friends state with the utter positiveness that he is very deeply enamored of Mrs. Simpson, his love is a righteous affection and that almost immediately the Coronation he will take him his consort..." Mrs. Simpson told United Correspondent H. L. Percy several hours after receiving her cree: "I have no plans at all may go abroad later. No, I tainly won't go there (to United States) now. I'll never back after all the nasty things they've said about me. I can never show my face there never experienced anything it in my life. I don't know they should talk about me in any way. I'm not important."
COUZENS DIES—DETROIT—Reputedly the best man in the United States state, yet a strong advocate of lower income taxes for the weak Michigan's 64-year-old Senior Couzens last week died of urinary tract infection.
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Near-Completion of World’s Two Greatest Bridges Hailed in W
Here, in two striking pictures are the world's greatest bridges. At the left, the San Francisco Oakland Bay bridge, from one of its towers and ing toward Oakland's shore the distance, extending Yerba Buena Island, is the end section of the great structure. Below, Golden Gate as it appears today from Francisco, looking north, six months automobiles traveling across this steel bed. Work of laying the floor across the "Gate progressing rapidly.
THE twins are doing GREAT, thank you.
That, in the parlance of a Californian, means that the two greatest bridges in the world, both in California, are nearing completion.
One, the San Francisco-Oakland Bay bridge, 4½ miles in length, the world's longest span, will be dedicated Nov. 12 and opened to traffic two days later. The other, the second longest span in the world, swinging almost two miles across far-famed Golden Gate, is scheduled for completion in March, 1937.
Together these two epic structures will weld a score of detached towns and cities into a unified community of nearly
The wire length of the giant cables would circle the globe eight times. Each of the four cricles of the Bay bridge, 27 design harmony have set high in engineering art.
The two bridges are zation of San Francisco's
In a front-page cartoon the Chicago "Tribune" John McCutcheon depicted Ed VIII as Prince Charming to Mrs. Simpson as Cindy and finding that her foot is jeweled slipper. In the ground John Bull shushes a representative British Journal who tears his hair and "Ye gods! The biggest story in the world—and I've sh-h-h."
To find out whether or not the King is determined to Mrs. Simpson, Publisher Sam Randolph Hearst, in England for the past month, conferred length with Sir Godfrey Thomson 15 years private secretary the Prince of Wales, now as private secretary to the Suddenly Publisher Hearst's burgeoned forth: "With few days Mrs. Simpson obtain her divorce and eight months thereafter she married to Edward VIII, King Edward's most intimate friend state with the utmost tenness that he is very deep-amored of Mrs. Simpson, that love is a righteous affection that almost immediately after coronation he will take her as consort."
Simpson told United Press correspondent H. L. Percy several hours after receiving her deposition: "I have no plans at all. I go abroad later. No. I certainly won't go there (to the United States) now. I'll never go after all the nasty things I've said about me. I could show my face there. I experienced anything like my life. I don't know why should talk about me in that I'm not important."
ZENS DIES—
TROIT—Reputedly the rich man in the United States senate a strong advocate of high-income taxes for the wealthy,igan's 64-year-old Senator last week died of uremic illness.
SHADOW SCHEME—
LONDON—Philanthropic Lord Nuffield, the "Ford of Britain," maker of the Morris automobile, marched out of the air ministry last week and stirred up a public scandal by condemning its "shadow aircraft engine industry," by announcing that he had said to Lord Swinton, His Majesty's secretary of state for air: "Well, God manager, sold out his interest to Henry Ford in 1915 for some $30,000,000. In 1919 he ran for mayor of Detroit, warned voters he was not "a good fellow," who will do favors for his friends," was elected. Three years later he was in the United States senate. Last September Republican Couzens plumped for Democratic Presidential Nominee Roosevelt, lost renomination in Michigan's primaries.
PIGLETS AND PRIZES—
DALLAS—At the Texas Centennial all-American swine show in Dallas last week a Poland China sow named Royal Lady farrowed 11 shoats between noon and 2 p.m., entered the show ring and won the senior yearling blue ribbon and a $20 prize, returned to her pen and delivered another piglet, returned to the ring and won the senior championship and a $10 prize, returned to her pen and delivered piglet No. 13, returned to the ring and won the grand championship and another $10 prize.
FREE LOVE—
NEW YORK—Western Union Telegraph Co. announced that, to fair in the summer of 1918 ever offered form tele-greeting deliverable any the United States for 2 this stunt so successful year all Western Union texts" were put on a basis.
Willever categories he expanded to include Father Mother's Day, Valentine bon voyage, Yom Kippi gratulations on engagement motion, election, success making a speech, wedding versary, opening a new "kiddiegrams" to be sent dren. Form telegrams sent upon ascending Pilot and Willever is preparing for Niagara Falls, Atlantic CAPONE'S TAXES—
MIAMI BEACH—In federal government service
SHADOW SCHEME—
LONDON—Philanthropic Lord Nuffeld, the "Ford of Britain," maker of the Morris automobile, marched out of the air ministry last week and stirred up a public scandal by condemning its "shadow aircraft engine industry," by announcing that he had said to Lord Swinton, His Majesty's secretary of state for air: "Well, God help you in case of war!"
When air ministry officials recently maneuvered Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin into dismissing Permanent Undersecretary Sir Christopher Bullock, only man with a practical grasp of Britain's colossal air rearmament problems, able British airmen expected something would go wrong. Lord Nuffield explained that ministry's secret shadow scheme: One factory is to make the crankshafts of British airplane engines, another the cylinders, a third the ignition systems, etc. Vehemently he pointed out to Lord Swinton that under any such scheme an enemy bomb which destroyed any one the factories could break the chain of British aircraft engine manufacture and bring it to a standstill.
With the prestige of powerful Britons behind it, the "shadow" plan was not scrapped, but in their new anxiety air ministry officials decided it would be safer to order at least 700 fighting planes in the United States. Since, under congress' so-called espionage act of June 15,1917, it may still be a crime (20 years imprisonment) to export equipment such as fighting planes if there is "reason to believe that it is used to the injury of the United States or the advantage of a foreign nation..." the Vancouver branch of the United States Boeing Airplane Co. was rumored likely to blue ribbon and a $20 prize, returned to her pen and delivered another piglet, returned to the ring and won the senior championship and a $10 prize, returned to her pen and delivered piglet No. 13, returned to the ring and won the grand championship and another $10 prize.
FREE LOVE—
NEW YORK—Western Union Telegraph Co. announced that, to keep the word "telegraphically alive," "love" may henceforth be added free to any of Western Union's 554 ready-written messages.
Originator of "free love" is 71-year-old Vice President John Calvin Willever, originator of most other Western union epistolary innovations in the past quarter century. With Western Union longer than any man now in active service, J. C. Willever's name has appeared on every one of the company's blanks since 1916—more than 5,000,000,000 times.
Convinced that telegrams were adaptable to all social nuances, Willever first created special holly-leaved blanks for Christmas messages in 1914. Next, observing that the mental strain involved in composing social telegrams plunged many a pencil-chewing patron into despondency, he had branch office managers keep scrapbooks of sentiments they thought were nearly burned. From these he culled and issued in 1915 a grey booklet of "suggestions" for Easter, Thanksgiving, Christmas, New Year's, birthday, wedding, birth, death, congratulation messages.
By 1924 all occasional messages were keyed so that Western Union could send them by merely dispatching the code number of the message with the addressee's name, the sender's signature. To sight-seers at the Chicago world's gratulations on engagement motion, election success, making a speech, wedding versary, opening a new "kiddiegrams" to be sent dren. Form telegrams sent upon ascending Pilot and Willever is preparing for Niagara Falls, Atlantic Capone's TAXES—
MIAMI BEACH—In federal government service Enemy Al Capone to jail en years for evading in payments amounting to To collect this sum, plus interest at 12%, the go last week put up for sale gaudy island estate off Miami Beach. In Moab, old armored limousine, on a crime exhibit, was just a wreck.
IMPRESSIONABLE PEET—
LONDON—Holder of for mass hypnosis is rupee severing Dr. Leopold University of Vienna ps who once entranced 800 a crack, has spent some exploring the therapeutic hypnosis on stammering, childbirth pain. Years Thoma decided to see could learn by applying technique to highly animals, chose the chimp The sort of frozen trans scientists have induced ens, rabbits, partridges lions by suddenly foregoing into unnatural position Thoma believes, not hypa form of cataplexy (fetility). When he tried suon chimpanzees, they sit up from their unnatural with an air of patient forced him to the conclu their intelligence called man methods.
Interested in these exp
Two filled in West
Here, in two striking pictures, are the world's greatest bridges. At the left, the San Francisco-Oakland Bay bridge, viewed from one of its towers and looking toward Oakland's shore. In the distance, extending from Yerba Buena Island, is the second section of the great structure. Below, Golden Gate bridge as it appears today from San Francisco, looking north. Within six months automobiles will be traveling across this steel roadbed. Work of laying the steel floor across the "Gate" is progressing rapidly.
Lindbergh School P.-T. A. will Meet
Lindbergh P.-T. A. executive board members will meet this evening at the home of Mrs. Fannie Smalley in Homewood avenue in Buena Park when plans will be made for the regular meeting of the association next Thursday evening at the school house, J. E. Mills, superintendent of the Whitier State school has been announced as speaker for the general session.
Lindbergh members were in charge of the meeting of the study section of the Grand avenue and Lindbergh associations yesterday afternoon at the home of Mrs. A. E. Rayburn on South Grand avenue.
Britain's gaunt Biologist Julian Huxley arranged to have Dr. Thoma carry on at the London Zoo. There, not wishing to waste time on aloof or doltish subjects, the Austrian psychologist conducted a musical test to determine which chimpanzee was the most impressionable, later reported: "When the animals' curiosity toward the instruments had abated somewhat—they tried to tear the instruments away from us and play on them themselves—I discovered, to my surprise, that a soulful modern tango made a greater impression than an equally modern but turbulent foxtrot." Most fascinated by the music was a 7-year-old male named Peter.
Dr. Thoma got Peter's attention fixed on a shiny metal knob, gradually withdrew the knob so that theape's gaze was adroitly transferred to his own intently staring eyes. Then, in a monotonous voice he intoned, "Ooh—
U.C. Alumni To Form Unit In Southern Are
Meeting in honor of President Robert Gordon Sproul, 400 graduates and former students of the University of California will inaugurate the Southern California district of the California Alumni Association's new regional organization.
Designed with the idea of better representing university graduates throughout the state, the new regional organization is being sponsored by the association for its local membership. The state has been divided into eight districts, one of which is called the Southern California district and is composed of Los Angeles Orange, San Bernardino and Riverside counties.
Plans for local alumni activities will be announced at the regional dinner, which will occur on the evening of the Southern California football game, Friday, November 6. These will include the sponsorship of alumni meetings and lectures, the formation of a Los Angeles Alumni club, the establishment of a permanent scholarship fund, and other activities.
In addition to President Sproul Coach Brutus Hamilton, PaCadman, former dean of men at the University of California and secretary of the San Francisco stock exchange, and Robert Silley, executive manager of the alumni association, will take part in the dinner program. Announce
design harmony have set a new high in engineering art.
The two bridges are a realization of San Francisco's fondest hopes. The city, built on the tip end of a peninsula, has only one land approach, from the south, and slow-moving car ferries have been its sole connection with a heavily populated mainland.
Every day some 75,000 commuters crowd the boats that serve the Bay communities.
Even worse, perhaps, from commercial standpoint was this isolation because the encircling bay compelled trans-shipment of every ton of the city's food supply.
And so San Francisco glories in its "twins," the bridges. It sees the inauguration of one of the world's greatest rapid transit systems.
It sees new expansion of trade and terminals and travel along the whole Pacific coast. It sees the linking of a great metropolis strikingly like that of New York's.
The whine of winches and the rat-a-tat-tat of the riveters, high above Pacific waters, makes sweet music for California.
fair in the summer of 1934. Will ever offered form telegrams of greeting deliverable anywhere in the United States for 25c, found this stunt so successful that this year all Western Union "fixed texts" were put on a fixed rate basis.
Willever categories have been expanded to include Father's Day, Mother's Day, Valentine's Day, bon voyage, Yom Kipper; congratulations on engagement, promotion, election, success of artist, making a speech, wedding anniversary, opening a new store; "kiddiegrams" to be sent to children. Form telegrams can be sent upon ascending Pike's Peak, and Willever is preparing others for Niagara Falls, Atlantic City.
CAPONE'S TAXES—
MIAMI BEACH—In 1931 the federal government sent Public covered, to my surprise, that a soulful modern tango made a greater impression than an equally modern but turbulent foxtrot." Most fascinated by the music was a 7-year-old male named Peter.
Dr. Thoma got Peter's attention fixed on a shiny metal knob, gradually withdrew the knob so that the ape's gaze was adroitly transferred to his own intently staring eyes. Then, in a monotonous voice he intoned, "Ooh—aah—ooh—aah," made "magnetic passes," from Peter's head down to his middle, while an attendant held the ape. Peter smirked a little at first as if he were invulnerable, then his eyelids drooped and he slowly collapsed in a trance, with one arm outstretched like a dozing farmhand's and one foot comfortably resting on the opposite thigh. As Peter remained in this "torpid condition" for seven minutes, Biologist Huxley goggled in utter astonishment.
Unable to ascertain what was going on in Peter's subconscious mind during the experiment, Dr. Thoma nevertheless smilingly declared: "This initial success with the chimpanzee fills me with optimism..."
CAPONE'S TAXES—
MIAMI BEACH—In 1931 the federal government sent Public Enemy Al Capone to jail for eleven years for evading income tax payments amounting to $51,000. To collect this sum, plus accrued interest at 12%, the government last week put up for sale Capone's gaudy island estate off Florida's Miami Beach. In Moab, Utah, his old armored limousine, on tour as a crime exhibit, was junked after a wreck.
IMPRESSIONABLE PETER
LONDON—Holder of the record for mass hypnosis is rugged, persevering Dr. Leopold Thoma, University of Vienna psychologist who once entranced 180 people at a crack, has spent some 30 years exploring the therapeutic uses of hypnosis on stammering, neuroses, childbirth pain. Years ago Dr. Thoma decided to see what he could learn by applying hypnotic technique to highly intelligent animals, chose the chimpanzee.
The sort of frozen trance which scientists have induced in chickens, rabbits, partridges and sea lions by suddenly forcing them into unnatural positions is, Dr. Thoma believes, not hypnosis but a form of cataplexy (fear rigidity). When he tried such tactics on chimpanzees, they simply got up from their unnatural positions with an air of patient boredom, forced him to the conclusion that their intelligence called for human methods.
Interested in these experiments,
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