anaheim-gazette 1923-10-25

REPUBLIC FOUNDED ON EDUCATED CITIZENSHIP "Knowledge and Freedom Go Hand in Hand" Declares President Coolidge American Education Week will be observed throughout the United States November 18-24. It is observed annually under the joint auspices of the U.S. Bureau of Education, the National Education Association and more than 100 other organizations. Since the organization of the American Legion it has taken a prominent part in the work. In connection with the observance this year, President Coolidge has issued the following proclamation: From its earliest beginnings, America has been devoted to the cause of education. This country was founded on the ideal of ministering to the individual. It was realized that this must be done by the institutions of religion and government. In order that there might be a properly educated clergy and well-trained civil magistrates, one of the first thoughts of the early settlers was to provide for a college of liberal culture, while for the general diffusion of knowledge, primary schools were established. This course was taken as the necessary requirement of enlightened society. Such a policy, once adopted, has continued to grow in extent. With the adoption of the federal Constitution and the establishment of free governments in the states of the Union, there was additional reason for broadening the opportunity for education. Our country adopted the principle of self-government by a free people. Those who were worthy of being free, were worthy of being educated. Those who had the duty and responsibility of government by a free people. Those education with which to discharge times of peace that many citizens of the United States are woefully lacking in information. The right to trade with out interruption is absolutely vital to our fleet and its component parts, not by actual fighting but its readiness or action and their record it has behind it, of its work when required to fight. In addition to actual protection to our sea-borne commerce, the Navy has in many instances opened the door to our trade as witness the treaty made with the Simoan Chief by Commodore Wilkes in 1839. This treaty was subsequently the basis of our claim to the Island of Tutuila. Commodore Kearney in 1840 during the progress of the "Opium War" between Great Britain and China obtained heavy indemnity for illegal acts against the persons and property of American citizens, and at the conclusion of the war his resolute demands succeeded in obtaining formal assurance that whatever special advantages were granted to British subjects should be extended to American citizens, thus initiating the principle of the "Open Door" in China. Commodore Matthew C. Perry's operations in opening Japan to trade are better known but little is known of the fact that Commodore Shafeldt in 1882, had similarly opened Korea to our commerce. The Navy and Marine Corps have established political stability in Santo Domingo and Haiti with consequent expansion of our trade with these countries. In the Near East Rear Admiral Mark L. Bristol has succeeded in gaining an influential position with relation to the political and economic situations and since being appointed High Commissioner has so conducted affairs that the State Department is unwilling to have him replaced. The Navy further supplies ships for Speaking of the actual World war in 1914, curably more disturbed of the world than a fictitious between Italy andident Woodrow Wilson "with its causes and are not concerned. tains from which it has burst forth, we ed to search for or only when "our own liberties, the property of our people foundly affected" this thing more than "ers-on." Now it is obvious between Italy and C foundly affect our oition, or the liberty property of our we were "not con causes and objects; terested to explore certainly if we were connected lookers-o been gross importing us to intervene in way, unless of court the disputants then sistible and impregn Wilson's own argu our attitude in tha clares us to be we sent squabble, and capably, that we a league of nations. HERE ARE Arguments that does not help them are being riddled by market reports shin this country and American wheat at the emergency tar have received more continued to grow in extent. With the adoption of the federal Constitution and the establishment of free governments in the states of the Union, there was additional reason for broadening the opportunity for education. Our country adopted the principle of self-government by a free people. Those who were worthy of being free, were worthy of being educated. Those who had the duty and responsibility of government by a free people. Those education with which to discharge the obligations of citizenship. The sovereign had to be educated. The sovereign had become the people. Schools and universities were provided by the various governments and founded and fostered by private charity, until their buildings dotted all the land. The willingness of the people to bear the burdens of maintaining these institutions, and the patriotic devotion of an army of teachers, who, in many cases, might have earned larger incomes in other pursuits, have made it possible to accomplish results with which we my well be gratified. But the task is not finished it has only been begun. We have observed the evidences of a broadening vision of the whole educational system. This has included a recognition that education must not end with the period of school attendance, but must be given every encouragement thereafter. To this end the night schools of the cities, the moonlight schools of the southern Appalachian countries, the extension work of the colleges and universities, the provision for teaching technical, agricultural and mechanical arts, have marked out the path to a broader and more widely diffused national culture. To insure the permanence and continuing improvement of such an educational policy there must be the fullest public realization of its absolute necessity. Every American citizen is entitled to a liberal education. Without this there is no guarantee for the permanence of free institutions, no hope of perpetuating self-government. Despotism finds its chief support in ignorance. Knowledge and freedom go hand in hand. In order that the people of the nation may think on these things, it is desirable that there should be an annual observance of Educational Week. Now, Therefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby proclaim the week beginning on the eighteenth of November, next, as National Education Week, and urge its observance throughout the country. AMERICA "WELL OUT" OF BOTH LEAGUE AND EUROPE Whether the settlement of the row between Italy and Greece is a splendid triumph for the league of nations, as the diminishing Old Guard of its supporters insist, or is an all but fatal repudiation of its authority and usefulness, as the great majority of impartial and intelligent observers probably think, is a question over which we need not spend much time, The Navy and Marine Corps have established political stability in Santo Domingo and Haiti with consequent expansion of our trade with these countries. In the Near East Rear Admiral Mark L. Bristol has succeeded in gaining an influential position with relation to the political and economic situations and since being appointed High Commissioner has so conducted affairs that the State Department is unwilling to have him replaced. The Navy further supplies ships for the training of officers of the Merchant Marine. Massachusetts, New York and Pennsylvania are at present utilizing this form of federal aid. Two ships with officers and men are loaned by the Navy to the Bureau of Fisheries. By these arrangements is made possible research work in locating fishing banks and oyster beds of great value to our fishermen and to our consumers. But it is the value of commercial science that the Navy is most active in time of peace. The necessity for heavy gun and armour plate forgings and their proper machining has developed heavy machinery and has assisted materially in the development of high grade steel alloys. Prior to 1890 there were in this country no heavy forging plants capable of turning out heavy forgings in either wrought iron or steel. In the search for methods of manufacturing suitable armor plate and subsequent laboratory investigations of the effect of alloying steel with other ingredients, and heat treatments of steel there were discovered or evolved many of the special alloys of iron with nickel, chromium, vanadium and other metals which are today of the utmost importance to industry in general: a many of these experiments were paid for by the Bureau of Ordnance of the Navy and secrets of manufacture placed at the disposal of the steel industry which now leads the world. Here are some arguments that does not help them are being riddled by market reports shown in this country and American wheat; they have received more Canadian growers; Minneapolis is quite bushel more than wheat; there have been due differences was these facts show thing wrong with trenationalist argument does not affect America so long as this course of wheat, for export by opponents of this pool makes the price can and Canadian tariff between the Canada cannot afford since both the American wheat surpluses and reach a price market. That is theory. It is that Liverpool mine wheat prices the United States tariff on wheat. If final arbiter of would be the same States as in Canada were under the free of the Underwood A glance at the structive. In 1920 wheat products frommitted into the U free, wheat was hung in Minneapolis was largely due to dian exchange was finally, in terms of prices in the two proximately on when the emergency effect in May, 1921, American and then was reversed. With Minneapolis price the Winnipeg price general price trend rests of year much greater in United States. By Minneapolis wheat against $1.05 in W Similar condition Despotism finds its chief support in ignorance. Knowledge and freedom go hand in hand. In order that the people of the nation may think on these things, it is desirable that there should be an annual observance of Educational Week. Now, Therefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States, do hereby proclaim the week beginning on the eighteenth of November, next, as National Education Week, and urge its observance throughout the country if recommend that the state and local authorities cooperate with the olivic and religious bodies to secure its most general and helpful observance, for the purpose of more liberally supporting and more effectively improving the educational facilities of our country. TO OBSERVE NAVY DAY President of the United States has Designated Saturday, October 27 as Navy Day Throughout the United States. It is most fitting that this day, the anniversary of the birth of Theodore Roosevelt, should be so designated, for Roosevelt had a full appreciation of the value of an efficient Navy and during his career worked unremittingly to bring our Navy to the front in strength and efficiency. It is unnecessary to speak of the achievements of the Navy during the war. Millions of our Countrymen saw during our late war how "the Navy took them over and the Navy brought them back" without loss of a single man from enemy action and in past history of this country the record of the Navy shines with undimmed splendor. But it is of the work of the Navy in Whether the settlement of the row between Italy and Greece is a splendid triumph for the league of nations, as the diminishing Old Guard of its supporters insist, or is an all but fatal repudiation of its authority and usefulness, as the great majority of impartial and intelligent observers probably think, is a question over which we need not spend much time, save in an academic way. What is certain is that the dispute was settled not by the league but by the council of ambassadors; an entirely different body. Moreover, it was settled not according to the elaborate prescriptions of the covinant of the league, but by the old-fashioned methods of that diplomacy which the league was fashioned to supersede and to abolish. If any rapt covenanter wants to sing a song of victory because the league was able to dodge the issue and to turn it over to somebody else to settle, let him go to it. Three cheers for the side-stepper! At any rate, whatever may be the merits or demerits of the settlement, and whoever may or may not be entitled to the credit or discredit of it, the United States of America is well out of it, if the league of nations, and out of the council of ambassadors—out, that is to say, of something that was and is none of our business. "Ah, but," exclaims the league Covenanter, "it was our business; any difference between nations which threatens to disturb the peace of the world is the business of this country and of every country." Is it so? Let us appeal to a very high authority; to the highest possible authority on the side of the league of nations, whose supremacy every covenanter unhesitatingly concedes. Similar condition vesting of the 1922 December 2, 1922. No. 11 Duluth was worth 87 cents. On Decree price was $1.28 a spruce favor of the American should be noted that prices are based at Fort William facilities and lengthened. Fort William situated identically Duluth wheat price strictly comparable months of 1922. On selling at a heavy erican wheat, although been laid down in it would have come because of its supra. When 1923 open conference of from 50 Minneapolis with Winnipeg wheat. Canadian crop can Winnipeg dropped; the price in the new markets. On August quotation at Minneapolis over the Winnipeg September the Minneapolis ed 17 to 20 cents ome meant that Ameriaca benefit of tha on that date were Speaking of the actual outbreak of the World war in 1914, an event immeasurably more disturbing to the peace of the world than any possible conflict between Italy and Greece, President Woodrow Wilson declared that "with its causes and its objects we are not concerned. The obscure fountains from which its stupendous flood has burst forth, we are not interested to search for or explore." It was only when "our own rights as a nation the liberties, the privileges, and the property of our people" had been "profoundly affected" that we became anything more than "disconnected lookers-on." Now it is obvious that this quarrel between Italy and Greece did not profoundly affect our own rights as a nation, or the liberties, privileges or property of our people. Therefore, we were "not concerned with its causes and objects;" we were not interested to explore its origin. And certainly if we were thus merely "disconnected lookers-on," it would have been gross importinence and worse for us to intervene in the matter in any way, unless of course by invitation of the disputants themselves. The irresistible and impregnable logic of Mr. Wilson's own argument concerning our attitude in the World war declares us to be well out of this present squabble, and that means, inescapably, that we are well out of the league of nations. HERE ARE THE FACTS Arguments that the tariff on wheat does not help the American farmer are being riddled by the daily wheat market reports showing prices paid in this country and in Canada. American wheat growers, ever since the emergency tariff of May, 1921, have received more for their grain than wheat almost the amount of the duty more than the Canadian grower could obtain. How the tariff produces this effect is not difficult to see. If millers could get Canadian hard wheat without paying a duty, their competition for the American supply would be lessened and the price correspondingly weakened. There is another obvious effect of the tariff. Canada ships most of its wheat to Europe by way of the Great Lakes. When the lakes freeze up in December, the movement is blocked. But for the tariff, the grain would be diverted to the United States, where it would inevitably exercise a depressing effect on prices. There is always a price slump in Canada after lake navigation closes. A corresponding slump could not be avorted in this country were our markets open to the Canadian wheat supply. STATEMENT Of the Ownership, Management, Circulation, etc., required by the act of congress of August 24, 1912, of the Anaheim Gazette, published weekly at Anaheim, California, for October, 1, 1923. State of California, County of Orange, SS.: Before me, a notary public in and for the state and county aforesaid, personally appeared Henry Kuchel, who, having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the owner of the Anaheim Gazette, and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the ownership, management (and if a daily paper, the circulation), etc. of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above caption, required by the act of August 24, 1912, embodied in section 443, postal laws and regulations, printed on the reverse of this form, to-wit: 1. That the names and addresses of the publisher, editor, managing edi2. Shoes are not as represented we will cheerfully refund your money promptly. WEST BROADWAY M. E. CHURCH Sunday school, 9:45 a.m. Preaching, 11 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Epworth League, 6:45 p.m. Prayer meeting, Wednesday evening Bible study, Friday evening. Sunday evening and Friday evening services are in the English language. Pastor. OUR SPECIALTY H. Jevne's Fine Food Products Eastside Grocery 329 E. Center St: Phone 422. Free Delivery W. J. LARRISEY, Prop. PUBLIC SALES We have purchased 122,000 pair U.S. Army Munson last shoes, sizes 5 1-2 to 12 which was the entire surplus stock of one of the largest U.S. Government shoe contractors. This shoe is guaranteed one hundred per cent solid leather, color dark tan, bellows tongue, dirt and water proof. The actual value of this shoe is $6.00. Owing to this tremendous buy we can offer same to the public at $2.95. Sand correct size. Pay postman on delivery or sand money order. If shoes are not as represented we will cheerfully refund your money promptly. HERE ARE THE FACTS Arguments that the tariff on wheat does not help the American farmer are being riddled by the daily wheat market reports showing prices paid in this country and in Canada. American wheat growers, ever since the emergency tariff of May, 1921, have received more for their grain than Canadian growers. Today wheat in Minneapolis is quoted at 20 cents a bushel more than wheat in Winnipeg. There have been days recently when the difference was even greater. These facts show there is something wrong with the free trade internationalist argument that the tariff does not affect American wheat prices so long as this country has a surplus of wheat for export. It is maintained by opponents of the tariff that Liverpool makes the price for both American and Canadian grain; and that a tariff between the United States and Canada cannot affect the final price since both the American and Canadian wheat surpluses lose their identity and reach a price parity in the world market. That is theory. What is the fact? It is that Liverpool does not determine wheat prices in this country if the United States has a protective tariff on wheat. If Liverpool were the final arbiter of wheat prices they would be the same today in the United States as in Canada, just as they were under the free trade provisions of the Underwood tariff. A glance at the record will be instructive. In 1920, when wheat and wheat products from Canada were admitted into the United States duty free, wheat was higher in Winnipeg than in Minneapolis and Duluth. This was largely due to the fact that Canadian exchange was at a discount. Actually, in terms of American money, prices in the two countries were approximately on the same level. But when the emergency tariff went into effect in May, 1921, the position of the American and the Canadian markets was reversed. Within thirty days the Minneapolis price had climbed above the Winnipeg price, and although the general price trend was downward for the rest of the year, the decline was much greater in Canada than in the United States. By December, 1921, Minneapolis wheat was worth $1.31, against $1.05 in Winnipeg. Similar conditions followed the harboralms of New York. personally appeared Henry Kuchel, who, having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the owner of the Anaheim Gazette, and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the ownership, management (and if a daily paper, the circulation), etc. of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above caption, required by the act of August 24, 1912, embodied in section 443, postal laws and regulations, printed on the reverse of this form, to-wit: 1. That the names and addresses of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business manager are: Publisher—Henry Kuchel, Anaheim, Editor—Henry Kuchel, Anaheim, Managing Editor—Henry Kuchel, Anaheim, Calif. 2. That the owner is: Henry Kuchel, Anaheim, Calif. 3. That the known bondholders, mortgagees, and other holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages or other securities are: (If there are none, so state). None. THEODORE B. KUCHEL, Business Manager. Sworn to and subscribed before me this 8th day of October, 1923. (SEAL) ELDEN W. STARK, My commission expires June 4, 1927. SUMMONS In the Justice's Court of Anaheim Township, County of Orange, State of California. Henry Kuchel, Plaintiff vs. Anaheim Building Corporation, a corporation, and Joe Siegel, Defendants. The People of the State of California send Greetings to: Anaheim Building Corporation, a corporation, and Joe Siegel, Defendants. You are Hereby Directed to Appear before me at my office, at Anaheim, in said township, and answer the complaint in an action entitled as above, brought against you in the Justice's Court of Anaheim township, County of Orange, State of California, within five days after the service on you of this summons—if it is served within the city and county, township or city in which this action is brought; but within ten days if it is served out of said township or city, but in the county in which the action is brought, and within twenty days if served elsewhere. And you are hereby notified that unless you so appear and answer as above required, the said Plaintiff will take judgment for any money or damages demanded in the Complaint, as arising upon contract or he will apply to the court for relief demanded in the complaint. Given under my hand this 25th day stock of one of the largest U.S. government shoe contractors. This shoe is guaranteed one hundred per cent solid leather, color dark tan, bellows tongue, dirt and water proof. The actual value of this shoe is $6.00. Owing to this tremendous buy we can offer same to the public at $2.95. Send correct size. Pay postman on delivery or send money order. If shoes are not as represented we will cheerfully refund your money promptly upon request. National Bay State Shoe Company 296 Broadway, New York J.E. SCHUMACHER CO. Opp. S.P. Depot, W.Anaheim. Phone 794. HAY AND GRAIN From Farm to Consumer SUMMONS In the Justice's Court of Anaheim Township, County of Orange, State of California. A. C. Bowers, Henry M. Adams and Elmer L. Bowers, co-partners transacting business under the name and style of Adams-Bowers Lumber Company, Plaintiffs vs. Anaheim Building Corporation, a corporation, and Joe Siegel, Defendants: Allas Summons. The People of the State of California send Greetings to; Anaheim Building Corporation, a corporation, and Joe Siegel, Defendants. You are Hereby Directed to Appear before me at my office, at the City Hall, in the City of Anaheim, in said Township, and answer the complaint in an action entitled as above, brought against you in the Justice's Court of Anaheim township, County of Orange, State of California, within five days after the service on you of this summons—if it is served within the city and county, township or city in which this action is brought; but within ten days if it is served out of said township or city but in the county in which the action is brought; and within twenty days if served elsewhere. And you are hereby notified that unless you so appear and answer as above required, the said Plaintiff will take judgment for any money or damages demanded in the Complaint, as arising upon contract or they will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in the complaint. Given under my hand this 25th day when the emergency tariff went into effect in May, 1921, the position of the American and the Canadian markets was reversed. Within thirty days the Minneapolis price had climbed above the Winnipeg price, and although the general price trend was downward for the rest of the year, the decline was much greater in Canada than in the United States. By December, 1921, Minneapolis wheat was worth $1.31, against $1.05 in Winnipeg. Similar conditions followed the harvesting of the 1922 crop. On October 2, 1922, No. 1 northern wheat in Duluth was worth $1.10; in Winnipeg, 97 cents. On December 2, the Duluth price was $1.28 and the Winnipeg price $1.08—a spread of 20 cents in favor of the American market. It should be noted that Winnipeg wheat prices are based on grain in stor at Fort William. So far as shipping facilities and length of haul are concerned, Fort William and Duluth are situated identically. Winnipeg and Duluth wheat prices are therefore strictly comparable. In the closing months of 1922, Canadian wheat was selling at a heavy discount under American wheat, although if it could have been laid down in American markets it would have commanded a premium because of its superior quality. When 1923 opened, there was a difference of from 5 to 6 cents in favor of Minneapolis wheat compared with Winnipeg wheat. After the new Canadian crop came in, the price in Winnipeg dropped substantially below the price in the neighboring American markets. On August 6, the future quotation at Minneapolis was 14 cents over the Winnipeg price. During September the Minneapolis price ranged 17 to 20 cents over Winnipeg. This meant that American growers getting the benefit of the Minneapolis price on that date were receiving for their Santa Ana Monumental Works BEN P. LIPPI, Proprietor "FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC" MONUMENTS MARKERS AND HEADSTONES Dealing With Us Direct You Save the Middleman's Profit. "Our Car at Your Service." Phone 1800 504 E. 4th St., Santa Ana. SCHNEIDER'S MARKET 131 West Center Street We buy and sell only A-No. 1 Steer Beef, Milk Lamb, Milk Veal, Young Pork. All No. 1 meats have one-third more food value than cheaper grades. Watch for our Saturday Specials. Phone 20 We Deliver Professional Directory OFFICE PHONES HOME 753-1 SUNSET 341-J. Residence, 887 S. Los Angeles St. RESIDENCE PHONES PACIFIC 341-M HOME 753-2 J. W. TRUXAW, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON HOURS 11-12; 2-4; 7-8 GOLDEN STATE BANK BLDG. Cor. Center and Los Angeles Sta. ANAHEIM, CAL. PHONE 784-J. Dr. W.W. Adams THE OSTEOPATH Has opened office again and will be glad to meet all of his old friends, and as many new ones as he can at 220 North Olive Street, ANAHEIM, CALIF. DR. CHAS S. O'TOOLE PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Room: 206-307 First National Bank Building Anaheim, California Hours: 10-11; 1-4; 7-8 BUILDING AND LOAN Fire and Compensation Insurance FRANK TAUSCH 111 N. Los Angeles St. Office Phone 46 Res. 342-W J.C.Osher,D.D.S.,M.D PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON EYE, EAR, NOSE AND THROAT—ORAL SURGERY—GLASSES FITTED SUITE 1 CENTRAL BLDG. PHONE SUNSET 387 JOHNSTON - WICKETT CLINIC ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA HOURS 8:00 A.M. 5:00 P.M. Orange County Business College 626 North Main Street, Santa Ana, DR. CHAS S. O'TOOLE PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Room 206-307 First National Bank Building Anaheim, California Hours: 10-11; 1-4; 7-8 Office 333-J Residence 333-M M. Eugene Durfee ARCHITECT Room 5, Cassou Bldg. Phone 692 Anaheim J. H. COLE, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Diseases of the Eye and Fitting of Glasses a Specialty 312-312 First National Bank Bldg. Tel. Office Home Phone 644-J 644-M Anaheim, California DANCING Taylor & Anthony, Academy of Dancing—class every Monday at 8 p.m. Dancing every Friday night. Ladles free. 243 W. CENTER, ANAHEMI Phone 698-J. DODGE BROTHERS TOURING CAR —In city traffic or on the open road, this new touring car impresses you instantly with its exceptional riding comfort. —The seats are deeper and lower. The body has been lengthened to afford more leg room. Its low-swung design reduces side away and increases the car's stability at all speeds. —The front strings are wider, and built of more and thinner leaves; the rear springs—now underslung—have been materially increased in length. —In fact the comfort of the car is comparable in every way with its good looks and the well known character of its performance. CHAS. H. MANN CHAS. H. MANN Dodge Dealer 210 S. Los Angeles St. Anaheim, Cal. Phone 43 Stroup’s Market 115 North Los Angeles St. We guarantee every article sold to be absolutely first class. Money back if not satisfactory. You can find anything in the meat line that you want at our market, and our low prices will surprise you. Call and ask us about it. Job Printing of All Kinds at Gazette Office