anaheim-gazette 1919-02-27
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EXTRACT SIRUPS FROM SWEET POTATOES
NEW USE FOR SURPLUS SPUDS FOUND BY BUREAU OF CHEMISTRY
TUBERS WILL YIELD FROM 30 TO 35 PER CENT OF WEIGHT IN MOLASSES
Experiments conducted in the Bureau of Chemistry have produced a palatable and wholesome syrup from sweet potatoes, the United States Department of Agriculture announces. The method, developed by a specialist in the bureau, is recommended particularly for home use where there is an oversupply of sweet potatoes. The method is not recommended at present for commercial use, because it is believed that sweet-potato syrup can not compete on a commercial basis with grain syrups.
The sweet-potato syrup, which shows a yield of from 30 to 35 per cent of the weight of the sweet potatoes, has consistence, taste, and color similar to cane and sorghum syrups. It is known to contain much sugar. Experiments to determine its exact food value are being conducted by the Home Economics Office of the Department.
The sweet potatoes should be washed, any decayed portions or other blimishes removed, and then weighed roughly broken up by stirring until the malt is thoroughly disseminated.
On a small scale this is most readily accomplished as described. On a large scale an ordinary cider press, using racks and cloths, can be successfully employed. The liquor obtained is slightly sweet and rather turbid. Plenty of water should be used in order to produce a mash from which the liquor will freely flow and in which a large proportion of the sugars may be easily removed by a single pressing. The total quantity of water used should be two or three times the weight of the potatoes. The sweet-potato syrup can be balled down to as thick a consistence as desired. The pulp which remains can be dried and used for feed, or it can be fed while fresh.
TAX DODGERS
How does Uncle Sam deal with tax dodgers? This inquiry, which was prompted by the severe penalties provided in the new revenue bill, has brought from Commissioner Daniel C. Roper a frank statement as to the Internal Revenue Bureau's attitude toward those who attempt to evade taxation.
"Any person who deliberately conceals tax liability, or who falsifies a return in order to reduce or evade any internal revenue tax, or who deliberately abets such concealment or fraud, finds arrayed against him the entire strength of this bureau pressing for the full civil and criminal penalties. That is the attitude toward the tax dodger, expressed in one sentence. Whether he is a moonshiner, a stealthy trafficker in habit-forming drugs, a juggler of income figures, a delinquent in making the sworn return the law requires, or a revenue violator of any
The sweet potato syrup, which shows a yield of from 30 to 35 per cent of the weight of the sweet potatoes, has consistence, taste, and color similar to cane and sorghum syrups. It is known to contain much sugar. Experiments to determine its exact food value are being conducted by the Home Economics Office of the Department.
The sweet potatoes should be washed, any decayed portions or other blemishes removed, and then weighed. They are then placed in a kettle with plenty of water and boiled until thoroughly soft. From 1½ to 2 hours' boiling is required. The potatoes are then mashed in the kettle in the water in which boiled, with sufficient water, adding more if necessary to form a thick, smooth, mushy liquid. The temperature of the mixture is then brought to 140 deg. F., and a quantity of ground malt added equal to 3½ per cent of the weight of the original sweet potatoes. The mixture is thoroughly stirred and allowed to stand for a few minutes at a temperature of 140 deg. F., and the temperature is then brought with constant stirring to a temperature of 150 deg. F., the source of heat removed, and the mass allowed to stand with occasional stirring for an hour. The mixture, known technically as the "mash," is now pressed in cloths to separate the liquid and solid portions. The material is placed in cloth bags, which are closed, and the bags subjected to gentle pressure while kneeding. The juice flows out readily, leaving the pulp behind. The juice is now boiled down to syrup in an ordinary kettle.
Any of the common varieties of sweet potatoes can be used. Freshly harvested stock will yield a syrup somewhat less sweet than sweet potatoes which have been harvested for some time.
The sweet potatoes should be cooked with plenty of water. It is necessary to obtain a fluid, musky mass which can be mixed readily with the malt.
Great care must be taken that the temperature of the mass be uniform throughout during the action of the malt.
Ordinary brewer's or distiller's malt of good quality gives excellent results, or the malt can be made by sprouting barley under proper conditions. In preparing malt from barley the following method will give satisfactory results: The grain should be soaked in water for 12 hours. The water is then drained off and the grain allowed to stand for 12 hours, and the operation return in order to reduce or evade any internal revenue tax, or who deliberately abets such concealment or fraud, finds arrayed against him the entire strength of this bureau pressing for the full civil and criminal penalties.
That is the attitude toward the tax dodger, expressed in one sentence. Whether he is a moonshiner, a stealthy trafficker in habit-forming drugs, a juggler of income figures, a delinquent in making the sworn return the law requires, or a revenue violator of any other kind, the bureau is charged with the duty of hunting him out and executing the full punishment provided in the law.
"Toward the taxpayer who means to comply with the internal revenue laws, fully and honestly, the bureau extends a helping hand. Co-operation with the taxpayer is our watchword and objective."
"These two contrasts—the teeth of the law for the tax dodger and the violator, and the aid of every lawful agency for the voluntary taxpayer—are policies necessary to the administration of tax laws under modern conditions.
"One of the most difficult of the many problems in tax collecting is to classify those who fail to fulfil the obligations imposed by law. The bureau is obliged to maintain a large staff and to use the utmost discretion in properly labeling these cases. Evenhanded justice is a heavy responsibility, and only through careful sifting can delinquents be classified.
"There are three distinct classes of delinquency with which we have to deal. First, the taxpayer who had reasonable cause, brought about by exceptional conditions beyond his control; secondly, the fellow who didn't look up or didn't realize his obligations; and thirdly, the person who wilfully evaded compliance with the law.
"As for the man who shows a reasonable cause within certain lines established by the bureau, no penalties are asserted. All other delinquents are more carefully investigated before prosecution is begun. Many of these offenses are caused by ignorance and negligence. Failure to make the reports required by law may in some cases warrant severe penalty, as where the delinquent continues his delinquency after being warned of the penalty for failure to make return. However, if the delinquent takes immediate corrective action, and it is clearly established through investigation that he did not wilfully violate the law, the bureau allows him to compromise his..."
Ordinary brewer's or distiller's malt of good quality gives excellent results, or the malt can be made by sprouting barley under proper conditions. In preparing malt from barley the following method will give satisfactory results: The grain should be soaked in water for 12 hours. The water is then drained off and the grain allowed to stand for 12 hours, and the operation of soaking and standing repeated during the next 24 hours. At the conclusion of the steeping, the interior of the grain should be soft and chalklike. The grain is then spread upon a tray in a layer not over 6 or 8 inches deep. The temperature at which the sprouting grain is kept is of great importance in the successful manufacture of malt. It should be kept as near 60 deg F. as possible. After the grain has grown for six or eight days the sprout forces its way out at the end of the grain opposite to the rootlet, and the malt may be used with excellent results at this time. Sprouting, however, may be allowed to continue slowly for another six or eight days, or even longer, until the sprout has attained a length from three to four times that of the grain. The grain must be kept moist, so that the rootlets do not wither during the sprouting period and should be turned over and thoroughly mixed at least once a day and kept covered with a wet cloth and in the dark. The product is known as "green malt." It should have a fresh odor and be free from any sour smell, and should be free from mold. Immediately before use the green malt should be finely ground in an ordinary meat cropper or other suitable machine. When so ground it forms a pasty mass and may be added directly to the boiled mashed sweet potatoes and the mixture thor-
prosecution is begun. Many of these offenses are caused by ignorance and negligence. Failure to make the reports required by law may in some cases warrant severe penalty, as where the delinquent continues his delinquency after being warned of the penalty for failure to make return. However, if the delinquent takes immediate corrective action, and it is clearly established through investigation that he did not wilfully violate the law, the bureau allows him to compromise his liability to specific penalty by tendering a nominal sum of money. In such instances the money is not really in compromise but assessed to impress the taxpayer against future violations.
"But there is no relief, no compromise, for the man who wilfully evades, wilfully neglects, or wilfully falsifies. He is classed with other law-breakers in the eyes of the bureau, and is vigorously prosecuted in the courts. No other course is open to the bureau, in meeting fairly and squarely the demand of the willing taxpayer "I will—the other man must." There is a solemn responsibility thus existing between the honest taxpayer and the bureau to locate and punish the dishonest tax dodger.
"For a decade the drift of federal taxation has been from the indirect tax toward direct payment by each citizen and resident of his just share of the cost of government. Gradually the circle of direct taxpayers has been increased, and under the new revenue law the extension will include hundreds of thousands who never before filed declarations with the government.
"We are therefore now come to another milestone in national progress. We approach a new test of the soundness of American ideals of a government of, by and for the people. The test is whether our wonderful victory of liberty is worth the cost as appor-
ANAHEIM GAZETTE
PRINCE ALBERT
LAY your smoketaste flush up against a listening post—and you'll get the Prince Albert call, all right! You'll hunt a jimmy pipe so quick and get so much tobacco joy out of every puff you'll wish you had been born twins! For, Prince Albert puts over a turn new to every man fond of a pipe or a home made cigarette. It wins your glad hand completely. That's because it has the quality!
And, right behind this quality flavor and quality fragrance is Prince Albert's freedom from bite and parch which is cut out by our exclusive patented process.
get the Prince Albert call, all right!
You'll hunt a jimmy pipe so quick and get so much tobacco joy out of every puff you'll wish you had been born twins! For, Prince Albert puts over a turn new to every man fond of a pipe or a home made cigarette. It wins your glad hand completely. That's because it has the quality!
And, right behind this quality flavor and quality fragrance is Prince Albert's freedom from bite and parch which is cut out by our exclusive patented process. We tell you to smoke your fill at any clip—jimmy pipe or makin's cigarette—without a comeback!
Toppy red bags, tidy red tins, handsome pound and half pound tin humidors—and that clever, practical pound crystal glass humidor with sponge moistener top that keeps the tobacco in such perfect condition.
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., Winston-Salem, N.C.
tioned to the private pocket-book by the people's representatives.
"It is such a big thing, this collection of taxes directly from private funds and business funds, that nothing short of our best American co-operative efforts can make it successful and hence just. The bureau seeks this co-operation of the people in collecting the revenues. It has never been denied or stinted; anything less than the great, voluntary outpouring of shares in the national assessment is unthinkable."
"And it is such a big thing that the willing taxpayer must have the guarantee of this bureau that the laggards, the jugglers and the violators will not escape taxation and penalties. The bureau is fulfilling its part of this contract with the people—this contract that means so much in the practical, effective and just administration of the internal revenue laws."
MAKING GIFT OF RAILROADS
Certain labor politicians are said to have agreed on a plan whereby the railroads are to be bought by the United States government at a cost of $18,000,000,000 and turned over to the employees to be run on a "co-operative basis." Can you think of any good reason why you should help buy the railroads in order to contribute them to somebody? Perhaps you can think of better reasons why your neighbors should be taxed $18,000,000,000 in order to buy you a house and lot, an automobile, and a grocery store. It is not safe to assume, however, that because a scheme of legislation is intended to tax the people in order to enrich some particular group that it will not receive favor. If there are more votes to be had by supporting it than by opposing it, plenty of politicians will be found to boost it along.
Especially if the scheme contemplates that a lot of those who are pushing it and voting for it shall have big jobs with fat salaries attached under the new arrangement.
Henry Ford was quoted in Los Angeles recently as saying he would spend a million dollars to keep his successful competitor, Commander Newberry, out of the Senate. Well, that million ought to produce considerable noise, but that it will buy a vacancy in the Senate does not at this writing seem probable.
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF ORANGE.
In the Matter of the Estate and Guardianship of Irma E. Goodrich, Carlton E. Goodrich and Stanley M. Goodrich, Minors.
Notice of Guardian's Sale of Real Estate at Private Sale.
Notice is hereby given that in pursuance of an order of the Superior Court of the State of California, in and for the County of Orange, made and entered on the 11th day of October, 1918, in the matter of the estate and guardianship of Irma E. Goodrich, Carlton E. Goodrich and Stanley M. Goodrich, minors, the undersigned guardian of the persons and estates of said minors, will sell, at private sale, either in one parcel or in subdivisions, as the said guardian shall judge most beneficial to the estate of said several minors, on the terms and conditions hereinafter contained, subject to reconfirmation of said Superior Court, on or after the 17th day of March, 1919, all rights, title, interest and estate of said minors in and to that certain real property situate, lying and being in the City of Anaheim County of Orange State of California.
HELP YOURSELF
More than 150 years ago Benjamin Franklin wrote: "Keep your shop and it will keep you." The stamp of greatness is on Franklin's philosophy because it was not alone of his time; it holds for all time.
Our ways have changed a bit in the economic life of this republic which the great Franklin helped to build. No longer may every man be his own shopkeeper. Most of us help keep some other follow's shop and a certain element among the assistant shopkeepers have become restless because they have no shop themselves and call themselves I. W. W., Bolsheviks, and other names.
Nevertheless Franklin's homely saying is as true today and as easy to comply with as it was the day he uttered it. The United States government provides the way.
War Savings and Thrift Stamps, conceived as a war measure and now backed by the government as a permanent policy, give every man, woman and child in America the chance to keep shop. Each person is allowed to put $1000 a year into the business—the business of American government. The business guarantees 4 per cent per annum compounded quarterly. It is the biggest business in the world. One can invest as low as 25 cents.
The wonderful thing about it is that the investor helps his country as well as himself.
ELMER L. GOODRICH,
Guardian of the Persons and Estates of Irma E. Goodrich, Carlton E. Goodrich and Stanley M. Goodrich, Minors.
2-20-81
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO CHANGE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
OF EXCHANGE ORANGE PRODUCTS COMPANY
Whereas, Exchange Orange Products Company is a corporation, organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California, and now has its principal place of business in Anaheim, Orange County, California, and intends to change the same;
Now therefore, notice is hereby given that at a special meeting of the Board of Directors of said Exchange Orange Products Company, duly convened and held at the office of said corporation at Anaheim, California, on the 24th day of January, 1919, said Board of Directors unanimously passed a resolution that the principal place of business of said corporation be changed from Anaheim, Orange County, California, where its said principal place of business is now situated, to the city of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, and that this notice be published; and notice is further given that the owners and holders of more than two-thirds of the capital stock of said corporation have consented in writing to such change, which consent was filed in the office of said corporation, with the Secretary thereof, on the 21st day of January, 1919; and notice is further given that said Exchange Orange Products Company intends to change its principal place of business from Anaheim, Orange County, California, where its principal place of business is now situated, to the city of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California.
By order of the Board of Directors of said corporation.
Dated at Anaheim, California, this 24th day of January, 1919.
EXCHANGE ORANGE PRODUCTS COMPANY,
(a corporation)
By Thomas Crawford, its President.
By Annie Crawford; its Secretary.
GEORGE E. FARRAND, Attorney.
(Seal)
CERTIFICATE OF COPARTNERSHIP UNDER FICTITIOUS FIRM NAME
We, the undersigned, do hereby certify that we are partners transacting and doing a general concrete and cement pipe business and engaged in the manufacture and sale of cement and concrete pipe in the County of Orange, State of California, under the firm name and style of Morningstar & Trapp; that the names in full of all the members of such partnership are S. G. Morningstar and W. A. Trapp; and that the respective places of our residences are set opposite our respective names hereto subscribed.
In witness whereof, we have hereunto set out hands this 20th day of January, 1919.
S. G. Morningstar, Anaheim, Cal., R. D. 5, Box 144.
W. A. Trapp, Anaheim, Cal., R. F. D. No. 3, Box 241.
State of California,
County of Orange,
On this 20th day of January, 1919, before me, Roger C. Dutton, a notary public in and for said county personally appeared S. G. Morningstar and W. A. Trapp, known to me to be the persons whose names are subscribed to the annexed instrument and acknowledged to me that they executed the same.
Witness my hand and official seal.
ROGER C. DUTTON.
Notary Public in and for said Orange County, California.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of Samuel J. Griffin, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given, by the undersigned, Executor of the last Will and Testament of Samuel J. Griffin, deceased, to the creditors of and all persons having claims against the said deceased to file them with the necessary vouchers in the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, or to exhibit the same with the necessary vouchers to the said Executor at his place of business, to-wit, at the office
ANGE County, California, where its principal place of business is now situated, to the city of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California.
By order of the Board of Directors of said corporation.
Dated at Anaheim, California, this 24th day of January, 1919.
EXCHANGE ORANGE PRODUCTS COMPANY,
(a corporation)
By Thomas Crawford, its President.
By Annie Crawford; its Secretary.
GEORGE E. FARRAND, Attorney.
(Seal) 2-13-4t
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of Mary C. Everhardy, Deceased
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned, administratrix with the Will annexed, of the estate of Mary C. Everhardy, deceased, to the creditors of and all persons having claims against the said deceased to file them with the necessary vouchers in the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, or to exhibit the same with the necessary vouchers to the said administratrix at her place of business, 307 N. Philadelphia street, in the City of Anaheim, in the County of Orange, within four months after the first publication of this notice. Dated this 1st day of February, 1919.
ANNIE H. EVERHARDY,
Administratrix with the Will Annexed
of the Estate of Mary C. Everhardy, Deceased.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of stockholders of the Anaheim Sugar Company will be held at the office of said corporation at its sugar factory adjacent to the City of Anaheim, Orange County, California, on Monday, March 3d, 1919, at the hour of 2 o'clock P.M., for the purpose of electing a board of directors for the ensuing year and for the transaction of any other business that may be legally brought before the meeting.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Dated, February 13th, 1919.
L. H. MULTER,
Secretary of said Corporation.
2-13-3t
SANTA FE TIME TABLE
(Corrected to Date)
NORTHBOUND
Lv. Anaheim Ar. Los Angeles
6:19 A.M. 7:15 A.M.
10:10 A.M. 11:00 A.M.
11:58 A.M. 12:50 P.M.
4:00 P.M. 4:50 P.M.
5:43 P.M. 6:30 P.M.
SOUTHBOUND
Lv. Los Angeles Ar. Anaheim
8:00 A.M. 8:52 A.M.
9:00 A.M. 9:50 A.M.
Estate of Samuel J. Griffin, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given, by the undersigned, Executor of the last Will and Testament of Samuel J. Griffin, deceased, to the creditors of and all persons having claims against the said deceased to file them with the necessary vouchers in the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, or to exhibit the same with the necessary vouchers to the said Executor at his place of business, to-wit, at the office of H. G. Ames, Esq. suite No. 1, Odd Fellows' building, at No. 115½ West Center street, in the City of Anaheim, in the County of Orange, within four months after the first publication of this notice.
Dated this 31st day of December, 1918.
SAMUEL C. HARTRANFT,
Executor of the Estate Last Will and Testament' of Samuel J. Griffin, Deceased.
1-2-5t
SANTA FE TIME TABLE
(Corrected to Date)
NORTHBOUND
Lv. Anaheim Ar. Los Angeles
6:19 A.M. 7:15 A.M.
10:10 A.M. 11:00 A.M.
11:58 A.M. 12:50 P.M.
4:00 P.M. 4:50 P.M.
5:43 P.M. 6:30 P.M.
SOUTHBOUND
Lv. Los Angeles Ar. Anahelm
8:00 A.M. 8:52 A.M.
9:00 A.M. 9:50 A.M.
2:05 P.M. 2:52 P.M.
6:00 P.M. 6:42 P.M.
11:59 P.M. 1:03 A.M.
A MOVIE IN TWO REELS
On January 7th the Publicity Director of the Liberty Loan division of the Treasury department, telegraphed Douglas Fairbanks that he wanted him to put on a movie in which he, Fairbanks, was to meet and swat every critic of the administration; that if he would do this the Liberty Loan publicity department would agree to plaster the country with the film. Doug was urged to see Secretary McAdoo at his California home and talk over the proposition. The text of this telegraphic correspondence was given out at Los Angeles.
Thirty days later it was announced that Mr. McAdoo had been made attorney of the United States Film corporation, the Douglas Fairbanks concern, indicating that the interview between Mr. Fairbanks and Mr. McAdoo had been mutually satisfactory. It was reported that the salary to be paid Mr. McAdoo for his legal skill would run into six figures, but both McAdoo and Fairbanks declared this was a secret.
You musn't comment on this, however, or Doug might put you in his film as a pro-German.