anaheim-gazette 1891-04-23

VOLUME XXI. LODGE MEETINGS. ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 207, F. & A. M., hold regular meetings on the Monday or preceding the full moon in each month. Sojourning brethren in good standing are cordially invited to attend. W. H. McFADDEN, W. M. H. W. Cuxowen, Secretary. ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 199, I. O. O. F., Regular meetings every Tuesday evening. Visiting others always welcome. OLIVER HILL, N. G. W. R. HARKER, Secretary. ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 85, A. O. U. W., Meetings on the first and fourth Friday of every month. W. H. AVERY, M. W. T. S. GRIMSHAW, Secretary. ORPHEUS LODGE, NO. 237, I. O. O. F., Meets every Thursday at 8 P.M. at Old Fallows' Hall. ROBERT MENZEL, N. G. MAX NEBELUNG, Secretary. MALVERN HILL POST, NO. 131, G. A. R., meets at I. O. O. F., Hall, Los Angeles street, Anaheim, every second and fourth Saturday of each month. J. B. McCULLOUGH, Adjutant. G. W. SPONABLE, Senior Vice. ORDER CHOSEN FRIENDS MEETS THE FIRST and third Saturday evenings in each month at 8 clock. Old Fallows' Hall. CLARA MOSEMANN, Counsellor. A. L. Lewis, Secretary. EVERGREEN COUNCIL, AMERICAN LEGION of Honor. Meets second and fourth Wednesday of each month, at 8 p.m. MRS. W. A. WITTE, Mrs. L. O. BAYES, Secretary. ANAHEIM COURT, I. O. F., Meets SECOND and third Fridays of each month. O. V. HOARE, Financial Secretary. PROFESSIONAL CARDS DR. J. H. BULLARD, A. B., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Office and Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres streets, near Planters' Hotel. OFFICE HOURS: 7 to 8:30 a.m.; 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m. CHARLES PAMPERL ...Dealer in... HARDWARE, CROCKERY, and HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS MISCELLANEOUS. Commercial Hotel (Corner Center and Lemon Streets) J. J. EVERHARTY, - PROPRINT First-class Accommodations for Families & THE COMMERCIAL, FORMERLY KNOWN AS Them Hotel, has been thoroughly renovated, and will be in first-class style. A share of the public patronage is solicited. SAMPLE ROOMS ATTACHED TO The Finest of Wines, Liquors and Cigars DUBLIN STOUT, PALE ALE, HALF-AND-HALF Fashion Livery Stables in connection with Hotel. First-course furnished with or without drivers. Horses bought at HOTEL DEL CAMPO Anaheim, NEW AND ELEGANT. FIRST-CLASS IN EVERY PARTNER Open Fires. Hot and Cold Baths. Electric Bells. Alarm System. Appointments and cuisine unexcelled. Speeches to commercial men, theatrical troupes and families by the month. Large light sample rooms free of charge. FREEDOM from all trains. Bar, Billiards and Club Rooms FRED H. MILLER, Maiden NOTICE! PROFESSIONAL CARDS DR. J. H. BULLARD, A. R., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Office and Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres streets, near Planters' Hotel. OFFICE HOURS: 7 to 8:30 a.m.; 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m. CHARLES PAMPERL ...Dealer in... HARDWARE, CROCKERY, and HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS Los Angeles street, Anaheim. C. E. GROAT, Contractor and Builder. ANAHEIM, CAL. CHAS. SCHINDLER, CONTRACTOR and BUILDER. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA. GEORGE BAUER, BOOT AND SHOE MAKER. Center street... Anaheim. Making and repairing at the lowest cash price. All orders promptly attended to. All work guaranteed. L. GUNTHER, PIONEER BOOT & SHOE MAKER. Corner Adele and Los Angeles streets. H. P. LARSEN, CONTRACTOR & BUILDER. Estimates given. Contracts made and do a general Jobbing Business. CENTER STREET, ANAHEIM. FOX & BUTLER. City Barber Shop. FOR A FIRST-CLASS SHAVE! HOT AND COLD BATHS. FRANTZ'S BARBER SHOP. First-Class Style. BATHS, - 25 Cts. PLEASE GIVE ME A CALL. W. A. FRANTZ, Prop., Center Street. H. W. CHYNOWETH, Attorney-At-Law. Metz Block, Cor. Center and Los Angeles streets. Real Property Law a Specialty. FIRST-CLASS IN EVERY PART Open Fires. Hot and Cold Baths. Electric Bells. Alarm System. Appointments and cuisine unexcelled. Speeto commercial men, theatrical troupes and families by the month. Large light sample rooms free of charge. FREE from all trains. Bar. Billiards and Club Rooms FRED H. MILLER, Ma NOTICE! THE Stearns Ranchos ComOFFER LANDS IN Artesia, Westminster, Norwalk, Consisting of 83,000 acres of Choice Lands in the Sierra, Los Coyotes, Las Bolsas, La Habra, and San Juan Cta Ana IN QUANTITIES TO SUIT AT FROM $15 TO $75 PER A R. J NORTHAM, Agen Or J. B. PIERCE at Anaheim, Ca Centralia Colony Lands for Sale $40 to $60 Per Acre Apply to J. B. PIERCE or P. J. NORTHAM, F. CRIST, MERCHANT TA Just received a complete assortment of Fall and Winter Goods of latex and fabrics, to which the attention of zens of Anaheim and vicinity is direct. Suits to order from Pants to order from An invitation is cordially extended public to call and examine this stock. FRED CR FRANTZ'S BARBER SHOP. First-Class Style. BATHS, - 25 Cts. PLEASE GIVE ME A CALL. W. A. FRANTZ, Prop., Center Street. H. W. CHYNOWETH, Attorney-At-Law. Metz Block, Cor. Center and Los Angeles streets. Real Property Law a Specialty. ANAHEIM, CAL. RICHARD MELROSE ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. AND NOTARY-PUBLIC. Center street, Anaheim, Cal. Special attention given to PROBATE matters. S. O. WOOD, ARCHITECT AND ENGINEER, ANAHEIM, CAL. VICTOR MONTGOMERY, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. SANTA ANA, CAL. Rooms—No.4, 5 and 6, Commercial Bank Building. G. E. CLAYTOR. PAINTING, PAPER-HANGING and DECORATING. Walls & Ceilings WHITENED and TINTED in a superior manner. Sole Agent for Heath & Milligan's celebrated Mixed Paint. Broadway, Anaheim. BOSTON BAKERY. J. KREISS, PROP, Fresh Bread Delivered to all parts of Anaheim and vicinity. Los Angeles St., Suits to order from Pants to order from An invitation is cordially extended public to call and examine this stock. T. J. F. BOECH Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Wines, Liquors and Cigars KEeps always on hand A COMPLETE STOCK Of the Finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars WINES AND LIQUORS BY THE KEG, GALLON OR BOTTLE. Orders by Mail Promptly Attended GOODS DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE Opp. S. P. Depot, ANAHEIM, The only System of Property Abstract Books in Orange County. The owner of any lot furnished on T. D. HUFF, President. ATTORNEY, Z. B. WEST. R. E. HEW GEORGE T. Santa Ana Abstract Co. Incorporated July 9, 1889. Capital Stock, Abstracts and Certificates of Title to all lands in Oran113 West Fourth Street. Huff-Block. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA, THURSDAY, APRIL 23, 1891. Special Hotel. (and Lemon Streets) PROPRIETOR. For Families & Tourists RLY KNOWN AS THE ANAly renovated, and will be conducted the public patronage is respectfully ATTACHED TO HOTEL. Digars ALE, HALF-AND-HALF. with Hotel. First-class turn-outs ers. Horses bought and sold. L CAMPO. California. ELEGANT. VERY PARTICULAR. Electric Bells. Electric Fire busine unexcelled. Special day rates ses and families by the week and free of charge. FREE BUS to and d Club Rooms. LER, Manager. ICE! The Weekly Gazette. Established 1870. SHUSCHIPTION, - $2 Per Year. six months. Three months. 75 Parvable invariably in advance. Transient Advertising. SPACE: One square... $1.00 Two squares... 1.50 Three squares... 2.00 Four squares... 2.50 1 week 2 weeks 3 weeks 4 week Customary Reductions on above rates will be made on advertisements running for longer periods. Usual discounts on large advertisements. The GAZETTE is issued every Thursday morning, and sent to subscribers by the early mails. It is deivered by carrier in Anaheim on the morning of publication. Entered at the Anaheim Postoffice as second-class matter. Items of news and correspondence on all live subjects are solicited by the editor. Be brief, and write directly to the point. All communications must be signed by the author, not for publication, but for the information of the editor. A Wonderful Freak. One of the most wonderful freaks of nature the world has ever known is now attracting attention in St. Paul, and Spokane Falls figures as the central figure in the phenomenon. It is no less than a horse that bears in its left eye a perfect picture of the waterfall at Spokane Falls. The eye has been seen and examined by hundreds of persons, and closely compared by them with photographs and other pictures of the falls, and not one has yet failed to pronounce it a correct picture. In discussing the matter with a reporter Mr. Dillman said: "Mr. Deakin sent the horse down to the hotel where I stopped in order that I NO WAR WITH ITALY. BUT HER GOVERNMENT IS TOLD VERY PLAINLY WHERE THIS GOVERNMENT STANDS. Last week it was declared by dispatches from Rome that if the reply of this Government to the Italian Minister's note was not speedily forthcoming, the American Minister would be requested to leave Rome, and "grave complications" would follow. It was understood that Secretary filaine was preparing his reply to the Italians, and that this Government would not be hurried in the diplomatic incident. The incipient war clouds had just disappeared, when they were given an opportunity of coming up again, if they were so disposed to do, by the delivery of Blaine's answer, an elaborate and very positive document, on all hands characterized as being an able State paper. [As yet the Italian ironclads have not appeared.] The Italian document to which Blaine replies is as follows: "Our requests to the Federal Government are very simple. Some Italian subjects, acquitted by American magistrates, have been murdered in prison while under the immediate protection of the authorities. Our right, therefore, to demand and obtain the punishment of the murderers and an indemnity for the victims is questionable. I wish to add that public opinion in Italy is justly impatient, and if concrete provisions are not at once taken, I shall myself in the painful necessity of showing promptly our dissatisfaction by recalling the Minister for his Majesty from a country where he is unable to obtain justice." The Italian Minister having misconstrued a portion of Blaine's previous letter, understanding him to say that this Government recognized that indemnity was due the families of the Malians removed at New Orleans, the Secretary proceeds at length to disabuse his mind as follows: If Marquis Hudson will carefully examine my note of April I he will discover EVERY PARTICULAR ATTracting attention in St. Paul, and Spokane Falls figures as the central figure in the phenomenon. It is no less than a horse that bears in its left eye a perfect picture of the waterfall at Spokane Falls. The eye has been seen and examined by hundreds of persons, and closely compared by them with photographs and other pictures of the falls, and no one has yet failed to pronounce it a correct picture. In discussing the matter with a reporter Mr. Dillman said: "Mr. Deakin sent the horse down to the hotel where I stopped in order that I might see him. The horse is white in color and of medium size. I was somewhat skeptical about the story until I looked into the animal's left eye, when I behold a perfect reproduction of a part of the falls of the Spokane river as true to life as the best photographs. "The part of the falls shown is from the water works across to the mills. The island on which the water works stand is also shown. The picture is absolutely perfect in every detail. The horse was sold in St. Paul with a number of other horses, and the wonderful picture in his eye was not discovered until after he had passed into the possession of Mr. Deakin. "Hundreds of people have viewed the horse, and Mr. Deakin has received an offer of $7,000 for him, which he promptly refused. He also received a flattering offer to exhibit the animal in the principal towns of Montana. No such phenomenon, or whatever it may be called, was ever heard of before, and the horse will prove a great advertisement to Spokane Falls when placed exhibition."—Spokane Falls Review. Courting Death. There are men who have entered certain occupations—with the natural purpose, it may be assumed, of gaining the means to live—when they know that such occupation is a sure road to death. At an east Buffalo establishment which manufactures sulphuric acid some of the employees are inhaling the deadly fumes of the acid every working day in the week. This inhalation, of course, is not instantly fatal, but there is but one result, which is not long delayed. It is related by a health official that the superintendent of another east Buffalo acid establishment died after three years' service.—Buffalo Express. An Obstinate Craft. The remains of the wrecked schooner Truckee were washed ashore by monster billows from its old bed that it has occupied for a year, came down the company's wharf broadside on and threatened total destruction of the dock, but by prompt action of Capt. McKay and his crew a line was made fast to the wreck, and it was towed five miles to sea. Next day the old hulk made its appearance again, and this time, in spite of every effort, it went crashing through the wharf, taking out about ten spikes.—Sonepoc (Cal.) Journal. WERSTER'S PRECEDENT. As a precedent of great value to the case under discussion, the President recalls the conclusion maintained by Webster, as Secretary of State in 1851. In August of that year a mob in New Orleans demolished the building in which the office of the Spanish Consul was located, and at the same time attacks were made upon coffee houses and cigar shops kept by Spanish subjects. American citizens were involved in losses which in the aggregate were large. The supposed cause of the mob was intelligence of the execution of fifty young Americans in Havana, and the banishment to the Spanish mines of nearly 200 citizens of the United States. The victims were all members of the abortive Lopez expedition. In consequence of the depredations of the mob upon the property of the Spanish Consul as well as against Spanish subjects, Don Calderon de la Parca, Minister of Spain, demanded indemnification for all losses, both official and personal. Webster admitted the Spanish Consul was entitled to indemnity and assured the Spanish Minister that if the injured Consul Laborde "shall return to his post, or any other Consul for New Orleans shall be appointed by her Catholic Majesty's government, the officers of this government resident in that city will be instructed to receive and treat him with courtesy and with a national salute to the flag of his ship if he shall arrive in a Spanish vessel, as a demonstration of respect such as may signify to him and to his government the sense entertained by the government of the United States of the gross injustice done to his predecessor by a lawless mob, as well as the indignity and insult offered by it to a foreign state with which the United States are and wish ever to remain on terms of most respectful and pacific intercourse." But when pressed by the Spanish minister The remains of the wrecked schooner Truckee were washed ashore by monster billows from its old bed that it has occupied for a year, came down the company's wharf broadside on and threatened total destruction of the dock, but by prompt action of Capt. McKay and his crew a line was made fast to the wreck, and it was towed five miles to sea. Next day the old hulk made its appearance again, and this time, in spite of every effort, it went crashing through the wharf, taking out about ten spiles.—Sonepoc (Cal.) Journal. Enduring the Water Drop Torture. The statement that a man could not endure to receive in the palm of his hand a quart of water falling drop by drop from a height of three feet was given a practical test by the employees of Bennett & Frantz's Carriage works. The foreman of the trimming department volunteered to prove that the thing could be done, and succeeded in the attempt. His hand was fixed innovably and the water started. The test occupied two or three hours, but the man endured no remarkable discomfort.—Burlington Hawkeye. The pencil drawings and water color work of Charlotte Bronte, with specimens of her needlework and some articles of her dress, are now being exhibited with other relics of the Bronte family, at Thornton, near Bradford, England. The relics are owned by a gentleman at Haworth, who has opened a museum at that place, where these articles may be seen in future by curious travelers. Mr. Windom, like Gen. Grant and Secretary Manning, was a great smoker of cigars, and his excessive use of tobacco is supposed to have aggravated his heart trouble. He was disinclined to take any physical exercise and disliked walking. Even in going the short distance from the treasury building to the White House he was accustomed to take a carriage. Only three persons were killed by electricity plants in Massachusetts last year. Eleven persons lost their lives by not turning off the gas. Now if we knew how many persons were killed by kerosene explosions and how many died from sunstroke we could readily judge what kind of light is the most hazardous. New Orleans shall be appointed by her Catholic Majesty's government, the officers of this government resident in that city will be instructed to receive and treat him with courtesy and with a national salute to the flag of his ship if he shall arrive in a Spanish vessel, as a demonstration of respect such as may signify to him and to his government the sense entertained by the government of the United States of the gross injustice done to his predecessor by a lawless mob, as well as the indignity and insult offered by it to a foreign state with which the United States are and wish ever to remain on terms of most respectful and pacific intercourse." But when pressed by the Spanish minister to afford indemnity to Spanish subjects injured by the mob in common with American citizens, Webster declined to accede to the demands, and gave his reasons as follows: "This government supposes that the rights of the Spanish Consul, a public officer resulting here under the protection of the United States, are quite different from those of Spanish subjects, who have come into the country to mingle with our citizens and here to pursue their private business and objects. The former may claim special indemnity; the latter are entitled to such protection as is afforded to our citizens. While therefore, the losses of individual Spanish subjects are greatly to be regretted, yet it is understood that many American citizens suffered equal losses from the same cause, and these private individuals, subjects of her Catholic Majesty, coming voluntarily to reside in the United States have certainly no cause of complaint if they are protected by the same laws and same administration of law as native-born citizens of this country. They have in fact some advantages over citizens of the State in which they happen to be, inasmuch as they are enabled, until they become citizens themselves, to prosecute for any injuries done to their persons or property in the courts of the United States or State courts at their election." It is proper, however, to add that two years later Congress, in recognition of certain maganimous conduct on the part of the Queen of Spain in parisons bestowed upon Americans who had unjustifiably invaded the island of Cuba, enacted a joint resolution indemnifying the Spanish Consul and the Spanish subjects for losses sustained. If was held, however, not to contravene the original position of Webster, shared also by President Fillmore. The right to judicial remedy which Webster assured to Spanish subjects is likewise assured to Italian subjects. The right is specially guaranteed in the second section, third article of the Constitution, and, as Webster points out, a resident alien has a privilege which is denied to the citizen. The widows and children of citizens who lost their lives by mob violence may sue the leaders and members of the mob in the courts of the State of Louisiana. WITH ITALY, MENT IS TOLD VERY THIS GOVERNIER TO LEAVE Rome, and would follow. It was story Blaine was premeant Italians, and that did not be hurried in The incipient war aread, when they were coming up again, if do, by the delivery ex elaborate and very all hands characterstate paper. [As yet have not appeared.] It to which Blaine reOar requests to the recovery simple. Some mitted by American murdered in prison protection of the right, therefore, to department of the amity for the victims which to add that pubuly impatient, and not at once taken, the painful necessity of dissatisfaction by rehis Majesty from a able to obtain justice." Having misconstrued previous letter, underthis Government was due the lambowned at New Orpresses at length to will carefully explain he will discover while the widows and children of Italian subjects who suffered death have a right to sue each member of the mob not only in the State courts but also before the Federal tribunals for the District of Louisiana. Provision is made in the Revised Civil Code of Louisiana for redress of such grievances as the widows and children of victims of the mob may plead. A DIFFERENT MOE. Blaine here quotes from the statutes of Louisiana and continues: The Government of the United States would feel justified in resting on the argument and conclusion of Webster if the mob of March 14, 1891, did not in some of its characteristics differ from the mob of 1851. But it is due to entire candor, due to this government and due to the government of Italy to point out certain differences of which the government of the United States is honorably bound to take notice. In the case of the riot of 1851 Webster asserts that no personal injury was offered to any one; that the police and other legal authorities did all that was possible to preserve the peace and arrest the rioters; that the mob acted in the heat of blood and not in the prarness of any predetermined plan or purpose of injury or insult; that the mob was composed of irresponsible persons, the names of none of whom are known to the government of the United States, nor so far as the government is informed, to its officers resident in New Orleans. As promptly as possible, after the lamentable occurrence at New Orleans, the President directed the Attorney-General to cause his department full inquiry to be made into all facts connected therewith and solicited his opinion whether any criminal proceedings would lie under the Federal laws in the Federal courts against the persons charged with the killing of Italian subjects. He has not yet received an official report. If it be found that a prosecution can be maintained under the statutes of the United States, the case will be presented to the next grand jury according to the usual methods of criminal administration. But if it shall be found, as seems probable, that criminal proceedings can only be taken in the courts of Louisiana, the President can in this direction do no more to urge upon the State officers the duty of promptly bringing port to the Directors which was not in proper form and was returned for correction. On April 4th Owens went south, stating that he had business at Visalia, but would return the following Monday. He has not returned since and his whereabouts is unknown. His wife and two small children are here and know nothing of the missing man. At a meeting of the Board of Directors held April 6th Attorney Stonesifer of the district was ordered to proceed against the Collector or his bondmen to compel the return of the money to the Treasurer. Owens has nine bondsmen, who qualified in the sum of $5,000 each. American Immigration Agents in Italy. The American Consul General at Naples gives the following facts regarding a practice which every American must depreciate: The agents of the steamship lines cover Italy as the locusts covered Egypt. They paint the charms of big wages in the United States; they often induce the poor peasant to sell his cow and move to the United States. In this business the commission money of clouds of emigrant agents is the chief inspiration. The ships would starve without a steerage list; there is a large profit in handling large numbers, and thousands of drummers for emigrants swarm over Italy, and their fruit is in the 5,000 Italians who, in one week of the recent spring, cut loose from the life of the Italian peasantry try chances in the United States. Many more applied in the spring of 1890 than the ships could carry. There is a factor in the Italian emigration which is larger and more important than perhaps any other European factor of its class. I allude to the devotion of nationality. The Irishman loves Ireland, the Englishman loves England, and the German loves Germany, but more intense than any of these loyalities is the devotion of the Italian to his ancient and now united state. The sentiment is as profound among the peasants as among any class, and nothing but the most pressing poverty would drive the Italian people in such numbers from their native land. Hence, when they have made a few dollars in the United States beyond their present amity for the victims rich to add that pubs usually impatient, and are not at once taken, the painful necessity dissatisfaction by re-ha Majesty from a able to obtain justice," having misconstrued previous letter, understated this Government was due the lambourned at New Orders at length to follows: will carefully examine he will discover that the victims by virtue between the two countries was in answer to that the United States refused to take this into consideration. I United States, so far firmly recognized the those Italian subjugated by a violation to them under the United States concluded same continues: be assured that the compense every Ital-wronged by viola call the faith of the But this assurance important question been violated. Upon with sufficient facts taken full time for acts that certain con- subject be submit- the Italian governFEDENT. can value to the case resident recalls the by Webster, as Sec- In August of that man demolished the offices of the Spanish at the same time at coffee houses and cigar subjects. American losses which in the supposed cause of the execution in Havana, and the much mines of nearly The vicie of the abortive Lopez cease of the depredation property of the las against Spanish de la Parca, Minister communication for all personal. Webster consul was entitled to his Spanish Ministerinal Laborde "shall any other Consul for appointed by her appointment, the officers cont in that city will and treat him with national salute to the will arrive in a Spani- nistration of respect him and to his govern- states of the gross in- processor by a lawless unity and insult of estate with which the is ever to remain on oil and pacific inter- the Spanish minister through his department full inquiry to be made into all facts connected therewith and solicited his opinion whether any criminal proceedings would lie under the Federal laws in the Federal courts against the persons charged with the killing of Italian subjects. He has not yet received an official report. If it be found that a prosecution can be maintained under the statutes of the United States, the case will be presented to the next grand jury according to the usual methods of criminal administration. But if it shall be found, as seems probable, that criminal proceedings can only be taken in the courts of Louisiana, the President can in this direction do no more to urge upon State officers the duty of promptly bringing offenders to trial. This was done in his telegram to the Governor of Louisiana as early as March 15. If it shall result that the case can be prosecuted only in the State courts of Louisiana, and the usual judicial investigation and procedure under the criminal law is not resorted to, it will then be the duty of the United States to consider whether some other form of redress may be asked. It is understood that the State grand jury is now investigating the affair, and while it is possible that the jury may fail to present indictments, the United States cannot assume that such will be the case. THE LIMIT OF PROTECTION. The United States did not by treaty with Italy become an insurer of lives or of the property of Italian subjects resident within our territory. No government is able, however high its civilization, however vigilant its police supervision, however severe its criminal code and however prompt and inflexible its criminal administration, to secure its own citizens against violence promoted by malice or by sudden popular tumult. A foreign resident must be content in such cases to share the same redress that is offered by the law to the citizen; and has no just cause of complaint or right to ask the interposition of his country if the courts are equally open to him for redress of his injuries. The treaty in the first, second, third and notably in the twenty-third articles, clearly limits the rights guaranteed to citizens of the contracting powers in the territory of each to equal treatment and to free access to the courts of justice. Foreign residents are not made a favored class. It is not believed that Italy would desire a more stringent construction of her duty under the treaty. Where injury is inflicted upon a foreign resident, it is not the act of the government or of its officers, but of an individual or a mob. It is not believed that any claim for indemnity can justify be made unless it shall be made to appear that the public authorities charged with the peace of the community have covenied at an unlawful act, or having timely notice of a threatened danger have been guilty of such gross negligence in taking necessary precautions as to amount to connivance. CONDITIONS OF INDEMNITY. If, therefore, it should appear that among those killed by the mob at New Orleans there were some Italian subjects who were resident or domiciled in that city, agreeably to the treaty with Italy and not in violation of our immigration laws, and who were abiding in the peace of the United States and obeying the laws thereof and of the State of Louisiana, and that public officers with the duty of protecting life and property in that city convicted at work of the mob, or upon proper notice or information of threatened danger failed to take any steps for the preservation of the public peace, and failed afterward to bring the guilty to trial, the President would, under such circumstances, feel that a case was established that should be submitted to the consideration of There is a factor in the Italian emigration which is larger and more important than perhaps any other European factor of its class. I include to the devotion of nationality. The Irishman loves Ireland, the Englishman loves England, and the German loves Germany, but more intense than any of these loyalities is the devotion of the Italian to his ancient and now united state. The sentiment is as profound among the peasantry as among any class, and nothing but the most pressing poverty would drive the Italian people in such numbers from their native land. Hence, when they have made a few dollars in the United States beyond their present wants, they hasten to their old homes. They love to spend their savings in Italy; it seems to them almost a sacrilege to spend them elsewhere. As a Chinaman's bones can never rest or his spirit be tree until his mortal remains are celestially interrupted, so an Italian peasant's dollars seem to bring him real peace only when they are spent in the place where he was born. The returning legions amaze home people of Italy with their financial resources; for men who never had a dollar look on $75 as a rich reserve, and $100 is wealth. These returned enigrants flourish about their native Italian towns and set their neighborhood alliance with a desire to see land where even she shovel and the pick are transformed into gold. Disappointed Ex-Empress Frederick It is said that the Empress Frederick of Germany, now sheltered under her royal mother's wing at Windsor, is deeply hurt by the disastrous result of her visit to Paris. It was the first time since her son came to the throne that she had been admitted to any active participation in his plans. It is quite possible that against her better judgment, and eager to make most of the rare opening, she accepted the mission. It was designed to pave the way for a reconciliation between France and Germany, if at all practicable, for a visit of the Emperor to the city where, last German horsemen clattered through its streets, it was on their way to and from their quarters in the Champs Elysees. The result of the mission has been instead of pacification, aggravation. The dove has returned somewhat precipitately to ark without olive leaf. Now that the mission has thus terminated, every one can see how hopeless it was from its inception. The young German Emperor has been profuse in his courteous advances toward individual Frenchmen. But fine words butter no parsnips, and the miser set among Parsians have been only too eager to restate the fact that as long as the German flag flies over Alaace and Lorraine an impossable barrier stands between France and Germany. Paul de Cassagnac made himself for a day most popular man in Paris by stylingthe unfortunate Empress wife of Sedan and daughter of Agincourt, and Sedan by itself would have served. It is probable that the Empress Frederick will now, at least during the life of her son, finally retire into the domestic circle whence she thus temporarily and disastrously emerged. Hers has been a curious history, a notable triumph of circumstances over human will. Those who have come into personal contact with the lady who was once their Princess Royal are agreed in regarding her by far the ablest member of her family. She has all the ability of the Prince Consort, whose favorite child and pupil she was. Her range of accomplishments is remarkable, and appointed by her the军官，the officers in that city will national salute to the will arrive in a Spanministration of respect and to his government by the govnistates of the gross infirmity and insult of state with which the ish over to remain on and pacific interest. The Spanish minister Spanish subjects inmen with American military to accede to the reasons as follows: 1. The rights of public officer residation of the United States from those of Spancans into the country and here to pursue and objects. 2. The special indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnity; the legal indemnition; the legal indemnition; the legal indemnition; the legal indemnition; the legal indemnition; the legal indemnition; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the legal indmnntion; the Legal Indemnition; the Legal Indemnition; the Legal Indemnition; the Legal Indemnition; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion; the Legal Indmnntion, but it is not clear if this is indeed a paragraph or just a sentence. I will provide a transcription of all visible text content. It is probable that the Empress Frederick will now, at least during the life of her son, finally retire into the domestic circle whence she thus temporarily and disastrously emerged. Her has been a curious history, a notable triumph of circumstances over human will. Those who have come into personal contact with her lady who was once their Princess Royal are agreed in regarding her by far the ablest member of her family. She has all the ability of the Prince Consort, whose favorite child and pupil she was. Her range of accomplishments is remarkable, and her judgment, though it does not shine in this latest flame, is almost unerringly true. Bismarck recognized in her a foe worthy of his steel. The Emperor Frederick was entirely dominated by her, gladly suffering that domination in skillful hands where he is the master. Had the Emperor Frederick lived to prolong his reign, she would have been the most autocratic sovereign in Europe. Real Estate Transfers The following transfers of real estate have been recorded during the week: Mary A. Whartenby and W. T. Whartenby to Plez James—Lot 8, block G, Vineyard lot D 3, Anaheim; $400. Plez James to Geo. V. Herr—Same property; $400. Walter Rose to J. T. Roby—The north-ly 21 acres of lot 12, and easterly 9 acres of lot 11, block K, Kraemer tract; $3,225. George G. Greeley to Leah Leonard—W 15 acres of SW] of NE] of Sec. 19, T 4, R 10,$525. C. F Von Brunek to Mollie Payton—Lot 5, block 43, Carlton; $25. Charles Lorenz to Franz Nebelung—5 acres in Vineyard lot C 5, Anaheim; $8,000. Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria. When Baby was sick, we gave her Castoria. When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria. When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria. When she had Children, she gave them Castoria. Taxes. The undersigned will be at the office of Judge Landell on Center street on Saturdays, from 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. for the purpose of taking an assessment. Julius J. Schneider, Deputy Assessor, mr12tf