anaheim-gazette 1890-05-29

VOLUME XX. ANAHEIM LODGE MEETINGS. A. DUM LODGE, NO. 187, F. & A. M., regular meetings on the Monday after the full moon in and beginning brecken in good conditionally invited to attend. PHILIP DAVIS, W. M. Secretary. A. DUM LODGE, NO. 190, I. O. U. F. REGUITIONS every Tuesday evening. Visiting always welcome. J. J. DYER, N. O. Secretary. A. DUM LODGE, NO. 26, A. O. U. W. MEETS the first and fourth Friday of every B. A. DENNIS, M. W. Secretary. O. DUM LODGE, NO. 237, I. O. U. F. MEETS Thursday at 5 p.m. at Old Fallows Hall. ROBERT MENZEL, N. O. Secretary. M. DUM MILL POST, NO. 131, G. A. R. A. DUM P. HALL, Los Angeles street, every second and fourth Saturday of each J. B. McCULLIGH, P. C. DOWELLIA Adjutant. O. HOMES FRIENDS MEETS THE FIRST SATURDAY evenings in each month at 8 o'clock Fallowa Hall. WM. M. McFADDEN, Counsellor. Secretary. E. GREEN COUNCIL, AMERICAN LEGION Meets second and fourth Wednesday at P.C. SMYTHE, Secretary. Commander. A. DUM COURT, I. O. F. MEETS SECOND Friday of each month. B. O. WOOD, Secretary Chief Ranger PROFESSIONAL CARDS. DR. J. H. BULLARD, A. B., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres streets, near Plantera Hotel. OFFICE HOURS: 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m. S. O. WOOD, ARCHITECT AND ENGINEER, MISCELLANEOUS. OLIVE MILLING COMPANY Merchant Millers AND MANUFACTURERS OF FLOUR By Full Roller Process. — ALSO — Graham Corn Meals, Feed Meal, Cracked Corn; Rolled Beans and all kinds of Mill Stuffs and Grains. At Wholesale Only! TRY OUR "STANDARD" BRAND OF FAMILY FIRE "PERFECTION" CORN MEALS. "EXCELSIOR" GRAHAM. EVERY SACK WARRANTY Highest Market Price paid for Corn and Barley at all times. NOTICE! THE Stearns Ranchos Company OFFER LANDS IN PROFESSIONAL CARDS. DR. J. H. BULLARD, A. B., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Presidence, corner Hermine and Chartres streets, near Plantera' Hotel. OFFICE HOURS: 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m. S. O. WOOD, ARCHITECT AND ENGINEER. CAL. RICHARD MELROSE ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Anahaim, Cal. Attention given to PROBATE matters. CHAS S. McKELVEY, A. M. Attorney-at-Law. and 14, First National Bank Building. SANTA ANA, CAL. VICTOR MONTGOMERY, ATTORNEY AT-LAW. SANTA ANA, CAL. No 4, and 6, Commercial Bank Building CHARLES PAMPERL ... Dealer in.... HARDWARE, CROCKERY, and HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS Los Angeles street, Anahaim. GEORGE BAUER BOOT AND SHOE MAKER. Anahaim and repairing at the lowest cash price. All suitably attained to. All work guaranteed. L. GUNTHER, HOSEER BOOT & SHOE MAKER. C. E. GROAT, Contractor ana Builder. ANAHEIM, CAL. H. P. LARSEN, CONTRACTOR & BUILDER. Contracts made and do a general business. INTER STREET, ANAHEIM. J. LEE BURTON, ARCHITECT, Second Street, Los Angeles, Cal. Rooms 27 & 28 Newall Block. Highest Market Price paid for Corn and Barley at all times. NOTICE! THE Stearns Ranchos Company OFFER LANDS IN Artesia, Westminster, Norwalk, Consisting of 83,000 acres of Choice Lands in the Rancho Siena, Los Coyotes, Las Bolsas, La Habra, and San Juan Cajon de Ta Ana IN QUANTITIES TO SUIT AT FROM. $15 TO $75 PER ACRE R. J NORTHAM, Agent; Or J. B. PIERCE at Anahiem, California Centralia Colony Lands for Sale at from $40 to $60 Per Acre. Apply to J. B. PIERCE or R. J NORTHAM, Anahiem ATTENTION Homes for Everybody. Investments for Every Orchard THE ANAHEIM HOMESTEAD TRACY Containing 2,500 Acres! ONE-HALF MILE WEST OF ANAHEIM STATION, Anahiem joins the magnificent orange groves of Ryan and Browning on north; in the New Irrigation District, and contains a splendid body the choiceest Agricultural Lands in the State. Now subdivided and the market at Prices ranging from ANAHEIM, CAL. H. P. LARSEN, CONTRACTOR & BUILDER. J. LEE BURTON, ARCHITECT, CHAS. SCHINDLER, CONTRACTOR and BUILDER. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA. DR. J. WARNER, DENTIST, FOX & BUTLER, City Barber Shop. FRANTZ'S BARBER SHOP, First-Class Style. BATHS, - 25 Cts. PLEASE GIVE ME A CALL. STAR FEED MILL. Rolling Barley and Shelling Corn. Located at the old Dreyfus winery. One block East of Santa Fe depot. The Mill will be running Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays. J. P. DES GRANGES. ANAHEIM HOMESTEAD TRACK Containing 2,500 Acres! ONE-HALF MILE WEST OF ANAHEIM STATION, A joins the magnificent orange groves of Ryan and Browning on north; in the New Irrigation District, and contains a splendid body the choicest Agricultural Lands in the State. Now subdivided and the market at Prices ranging from $30 to $60 per Acre ON EASY TERMS. Within a short distance of Condensed M Factory at Buena Park. Good schools, churches and contiguous closely settled colony. For full particulars call on or address J. B. PIERCE, Agent, Anaheim T. J. F. BOEGE Wholesale and Retail Dealer in WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS KEEPS ALWAYS ON HAND A COMPLETE STOCK Of the Finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars. WINES AND LIQUORS BY THE KEG, GALLON OR BOTTLE. Orders by Mail Promptly Attended to. GOODS DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE. Opp. S. P. Depot, ANAHEIM, CAL. ARTISTIC JOB WORK Promptly Executed at this Office. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA, THURSDAY, MAY 29, 1890. COMPANY. Millers RERS OF U R Process. Kicked Corn; Rolled Barley, Fits and Grains. E Only! OF FAMILY FLOUR MEALS. WARRANTED! In and Barley at all times. CE! Company DS IN The Weekly Gazette. Established 1870. SUBSCRIPTION... 90 Per Year. Hix months... 1 55 Three months... 75 Parable invariably in advance. Transmittent Advertising. STAGE 1 week 2 weeks 3 weeks 4 weeks One square..... $1 60 Two squares..... $1 50 Three squares..... $1 60 Four squares..... $1 50 Customary Reductions on above rates will be made on advertisements running for longer periods. Usual discounts on large advertisements. The Gazette is issued every Thursday morning, and sent to subscriptions by the early mails. It is delivered by carrier in Anaheim on the morning of publication. Entered at the Anaheim Postoffice no second-class matter. Items of news and correspondence on all law subjects are solicited by the editor. Be brief, and write directly to the point. All communications must be signed by the author, not for publication, but for the information of the editor. Vine Disease Disappearing. James Felton of Orange was in town yesterday, and he says that the people of his locality are in fine spirits at the evidences of recuperation shown in the gineryards. The vines are all putting forth new wood, and present an appearance of health and vigor that leads them to believe that the mysterious disease they have labored under for several years has run its course. He says that the seventy-acre vineyard of Hagar, which has yielded hardly any grapes worth speaking of for two seasons, is now looking fine, and gives promise of a good crop. The same information reaches us from Pomona and other parts. It is very bracing news. The vine disease was a very serious blow to this section, coming as it did at a time when our orange trees were struggling with the scale. New Incentive Prices. The citrus fruit growing sections of the State are becoming greatly excited over the introduction of new insect pests by the importation of nursery stock from Florida, and the discussion over the matter is decidedly warm. Much valuable information has been elicited by the agitation, and, while the most conflicting opinions prevail, certain facts seem now to have been well established by a preponderance of testimony. First and foremost all, it is indispensable that the sole reason for importing the Florida stock is because of its champions in first cost as compared with home-grown trees. Many have gone into orange culture with little or no previous knowledge upon the subject, and quite naturally they have been led to purchase the imported tree, when by so doing they were enabled to save from 25 to 50 per cent of the first cost. In their ignorance they have not continued upon the possibility—which has proved a certainty in more than one case—of the loss of the entire plantation through the depredations of hitherto unknown insect enemies. They have learned too late that the clean California-grown tree, at even 50 per cent greater first cost than the imported and infected tree, is by far the cheapest. The claim has been made invariably however by those who have a pecuniary interest in the importation of Florida stock, that the insect pests complained of are not specially injurious, and consequently not greatly to be feared. A complete answer to this claim is furnished in a recent report made by an expert to the national Government of Agriculture, in which occurs this statement: "The greater part of the losses caused by insect pests in Florida is due to three destructive pests: The long scale (Mytilaspia Gloverii), the purple scale (Mytilapis Citricola) and the chaff scale (Parlatoria Pergandii), all of which have been discovered in Florida. The long scale is the most destructive; few if any localities in the State are free from it. The purple scale is, in my experience,rar, although not less injurious than the long scales to the trees which it infects. It is somewhat more difficult to kill than the latest company from all the old ones new pests in green." Not so Bizarre Since Bimmerman Molthe, the agree most attentively found in agreement had for years peace was to put of Germany has condition of completeness declared, within in the field with the close of the note of preparation. The that war will Molthe declares, far has not broken been quite ready "powder barrel," cale the sword single hair, and it may last seven may have spoken the pending Mi about eight former apprehensions. The drift that recently mailed in which ammunition coupled with a de would be requiring the army. These and other theory that war as ever, and they view of a mere strong probability, the present commanding to a rear France had more while Germany hath the past winter tha its field artillery a part of which is Lorraine and a part Company. Lands in the Ranchos La and San Juan Cajon de San FROM ER ACRE. M, Agent; Anaheim, California. I ON! For Every One. HEAD TRACT O Acres! HEIM STATION, AND Ryan and Browning on the contains a splendid body of Now subdivided and on CE! Company Garden Grove, Surview, yesterday, and he says that the people of his locality are in fine spirits at the evidences of recuperation shown in the ginsyard. The vines are all putting forth new wood, and present an appearance of health and vigor that leads them to believe that the mysterious disease they have labored under for several years has run its course. He says that the seventy-acre vineyard of Hagar, which has yielded hardly any grape worth speaking of for two seasons, is now looking fine, and gives promise of a good crop. The same information reaches us from Pomona and other parts. It is very bracing news. The vine disease was a very serious blow to this section, coming as it did at a time when our orange trees were struggling with the scale. To get rid of the scale and the vine disease at the same time is something we should feel very good about. With normal grape and orange crops, Los Angeles will come out with flying colors.—Los Angeles Herald. Santa Fe Route. SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA RAILWAY COMPANY TIME TABLE. Trains pass Anaheim as follows: NORTH BOUND. Santa Ana Accum., daily (daily). Riverside Accom., (daily except Sunday). 9:25 A.M. San Diego Express, daily. 10:45 A.M. Riverside and Overland (daily). 4:27 P.M. San Diego Express, daily. 8:01 P.M. SOUTH BOUND. San Diego Express, daily. 9:05 A.M. Riverside and Overland, daily. 10:13 A.M. San Diego Express, daily. 3:41 P.M. Riverside Accom., (daily except Sunday). 4:56 P.M. Santa Ana Accum., (daily.). 6:00 P.M. L.A. DESMOND, Agent. Southern Pacific Route. SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY TIME TABLE. Trains pass Anaheim as follows: Going North. 7:43 A.M. Going South. 10:20 A.M. 5:50 P.M. T. A. DARLING, Agent. A Scrap of Paper Saves Her Life. It was just an ordinary scrap of wrapping paper, but it saved her life. She was in the last stages of consumption, old by physicians that she was incurable and could live only a short time; she weighed less than seventy pounds. On a piece of wrapping paper she read of Dr. King's New Discovery, and got a sample bottle; it helped her, she bought a large bottle, it help her more, bought another and grew better fast, continued its use and is now strong, healthy, rosy, plump, weighing 140 pounds. For fuller particulars send stamp to W. H. Cole, Druggist, Fort Smith. Trial Bottles of this wonderful Discovery Free at Wm. H. Higgina' Drugstore. Don't Go Off Before You Are Heady, Particularly on a long journey. Be fully prepared. You cannot be, permit us to say, unless you are accompanied with the traveler's and tourist's scale macrum, Hostetter's Stomach Bitters, most penial of appetizers, acclimatizers and digestion. Against sea sickness, malaria, cramps and collis berotten of badly cooked or unwholesome food and blackish water, nervousness, increased by travel, chronic and billowness and constipation, the Bitters is a sovereign preventive. It imparts a relic far food not altogether to your taste, and prevents it from disgreeing with you. Never was there such a capital thing for the unfortunate dyspeptic who stands in dread of the best cooked meal. Stomachic trouble caused by ill prepared viands aboard ship; or steamboats, and rations hastily bolted at railway restaurants, is soon remedied by the Bitters, which gives quinus also to rheumatism, kidney troubles and insomnia. Escapey. This is what you ought to have, in fact, you must have it, to fully enjoy life. Thousands are searching for it daily, and mourn A complete answer to this claim is furnished in a recent report made by an expert to the national Government of Agriculture, in which occurs this statement: "The greater part of the losses caused by insect pests in Florida is due to three destructive pests: The long scale (Mytilaspia Glovarii), the purple scale (Mytilaspia Citricola) and the chaff scale (Parlatoria Pargandii), all of which have been discovered in Florida. The long scales is the most destructive; few if any localities in the State are free from it. The purple scale is, in my experience, racer, although not less injurious than the long scales to the trees which it infects. It is somewhat more difficult to kill than the latter. The chaff scale is hardly less common than the long scale, and is very frequently associated with it. Of the three it is decidedly the most difficult to exterminate, owing, in part at least, to its habit of piling or laping one over the other." Still another enemy of the orange is the Florida red scale, and how much its introduction into California is to be feared and prevented may be learned from the following statement made in his report to the Agricultural Department upon the subject by Professor Comatock: "This species infects the limbs, leaves and fruits indiscriminately. In the grove of Meersa Holmes & Robinson it has spread slowly. Young trees are greatly injured by it. The insect has multiplied to such extent upon the trees which I colonized it on in my breeding-room that nearly all of them have been destroyed. The species is certainly one that is greatly to be feared, and there is no doubt that it would be a good investment for the orange-growers of Florida to eradicate this pest, even if in so doing it is found necessary to purchase and destroy all infested tree. This could be done now (1890) easily, but if delayed a law years the species will doubtless become permanently established." This is said to be a European species. Secretary Lelong of the State Horticultural Commission has gone to Florida to investigate the matter for himself, and writes as follows upon the subject: With regard to the different species of scale insects that infest citrus trees is Florida. Beg to reply as follows, viz: First—"How destructive in your estimation are the Florida purple, long and red scales?" The purple scale (Mytilaspia Citricola), which is one of the most common species of scale insects found on citrus trees in Florida, was imported into Florida (Jacksonville) in 1855 on some lemons sent from Bermuda. Since that time it has spread over many of the largest orange districts, and is very injurious to the tree and fruit. The long or Glover's scale (Mytilaspia Gloverii) is also a very common species on citrus trees in Florida. It infests the fruit, leaves and the bark of the trees and is usually associated with the purple scale (Mytilaspia Citricola). This scale insect is supposed to have been introduced into Florida about forty years ago on some trees purchased of a ship in New York, from China, and from those trees the scale is said to have spread. The Florida red scale (Aspidiotus ficus) is similar to the red scale (Aspidiotus aurantiifolia) found in and about Orange (Australian type). It was first observed in 1879, on a sour orange tree which was brought from Havana, Cuba, in 1874. Since that time it has spread considerably. This species infests the limbs, leaves and fruit indiscriminately, and figures the fruit and also the tree. By this you will see that these scale insects are very injurious to both tree and fruit, and that through buying trees from abroad they became permanently established in this State. In which immature coupled with a daffodil would be required the army. These and other theory that war as ever, and they view of a pearl strong probability the present company cording to a rail France had more while Germany had more past winter to its field artillery as a part of which is Lorraine and a part Rusman frontier. Local strength of armies is nearly tha few thousand lbs about fifty thousand Africa. Neither Emperor nor in the words of war mark can one think of peace. The pain trained by the large ever known in their testimony marck is to the point always be maintained go on from year to year people on whom they have begun to call leaders declare in no halt, no delay must go on increase creasing the barthtion it is declared Peace is maintain tarism is everywheelendant no question prominence. Not the point of presicion Moltke's expression just now willthe "powder harrier some day not far far will occur, with as volve leading rite It is this interruption light of such men men of Europe are the hope of permanent tingencies increases never ceases.Moemen and more mands Those that if war must continue calamity then Horizon will world settle Militarism must trine be a long one.The come it will be as all the peace consoloid in the constant not the recent utterance which justify it as the times. Help them On the last day oer erators will begin their very limited time their tasks,and it isthe hearty co-operate work They may end delayed by ignite and stubborn remarkable fact that large number of people efforts of Enumerationthe law demands;the taking of the co-interference with thie DEAD TRACT O Acres! HEIM STATION, AND Ryan and Browning on the contains a splendid body of Now subdivided and on er Acre. ance of Condensed Milk archches and contiguous to a call on or address - Anaheim. Eupespy. This is what you ought to have, in fact, you must have it, to fully enjoy life. Thouwards are searching for it daily, and mourning because they find it not. Thousands upon thousands of dollars are spent annually by our people in the hope that they may attain this boom. And yet it may be had by all. We guarantee that Electric Bitters, if used according to directions and the use persisted in, will bring you good digestion and outst the demon dyspepsia and install inaad Eupespy. We recommend Electric Bitters for Dyspepsia and all disease of Liver, Stomach and Kidneys. Sold at 50c. and $1 per bottle at Wm. M. Higgins' Drugstore. METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH—On Philadelphia street. Sunday school at 10 a.m. Services at 11 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Praver meeting, Wednesday at 3 p.m. D. O. Bamberlayne, Pastor. GERMAN METHODIST CHURCH—John G. Vogal, pastor. Sunday school at 9:45 a.m.; preaching at 11 a.m. and 7 p.m. Praver meeting Wednesday at 7. Song service Friday at 7 p.m. Preaching at Palmetto Sundays at 2 p.m. ST. MICHAEL'S (Episcopal) CHURCH—Rev. P.J. Myrard, pastor. Services every Sunday at 7:30 p.m. GERMAN EVANORICAL CHURCH—Services every Sunday at 8 p.m. Rev. C. Bransom, Pastor. ST. BOHIPACE CATHOLIC CHURCH—Services every Sunday, morning and evening. Rev. P. Brownstein, pastor. Bloodhorn. The new vegetable tonic alternative and blood purifier is in the shape of a pliant syrup, and contains in a concentrated form the most valuable vegetable curatives which have been developed by modern medical and scientific research. It is directly upon the blood, through its浸着 time and vigor to the entire system and conditioning disease, and is unquenched on a case for Sorrellema, Canescens and other honeys, whether constitutive or otherwise. Onchurh Rhizomatism, Dysphepsia, Dysphepsy, sick and invasive haemolysis, female wounds, and all blood, liver and kidney diseases. Price $1. Sold by Anaheim Pharmacy. Barbad wire is the cheapest forming known. To make it no longer keep a bundle of Perman’ Healing Solution on hand. It provides flesh thin army, health rapidly and well. W. M. Higgins, Drugs. In some trees purchased of a ship in New York, from China, and from those trees the scale is said to have spread. The Florida red scale (Aspidiotus lincis) is similar to the red scale (Aspidiotus aurantii) found in and about Orange (Australian type). It was first observed in 1879, on a sour orange tree which was brought from Havana, Cuba, in 1874. Since that time it has spread considerably. This species infests the limbs, leaves and fruit indiscriminately, and disfigures the fruit and also the tree. By this you will see that these scale insects are very injurious to both tree and fruit, and that through buying trees from abroad they became permanently established in this State. Second—"Do you think it would thrive in our climate, and also in the northern part of the State?" Certainly, our climate is wonderfully favorable to the propagation and dissemination of injurious insects. Third—"Do you recommend sprays or washes or the gas treatment to hold it in check." I recommend the destruction of the trees wherever found. Remedies do not reach all insects and the destruction of the infected tree is the only way to prevent these insect pests from becoming permanently established in our State. Fourth—"Is not the duty of the State Board of Horticulture to quarantine the whole State against imported stock coming from infested localities, and if any State law provides for no sweeping quarantine regulations why not put it in force?" The State Board appointed all the inspectors of the various counties throughout the State as quarantine guardians in accordance with Section 7, page 90, and Section 3, page 514, Statutes of California, for the purpose of enforcing the State law. This latter section gives the quarantine guardians full authority to enter into any place to inspect the trees, fruits etc., Section 2, Statutes of California, 1869, page 413, given the county boards and the inspectors thereof authority to examine any infested stock that is infested with anything liable to contagion; to be destroyed, and if any person or persons neglect to obey the provisions of this act they will be guilty of mindlesson. This act is general law, and persons are presumed to have notice of its provision, and no one in any presentation under that not could plant ignorance of its provisions. In the final of the great damagerought by other insult paths imported from Australia and elsewhere to this country, it is difficult to see how any one can be so shortened as to willingly incur the risk of introducing of other equally destructive causes of the change simply for the sake of saving a few dollars more would support that great damage would be contained in this dimension. Help them. On the 1st day of their operators will begin their tasks, and it is the hearty co-operative work. They may and delayed by ignition or stubbornness remarkable fact that large number of people efforts of Enumerator the law demands; thus taking the care interference with them it is in the nature private affairs that record. But, in Enumerators are found there is not another they will be examining outside of the clerk's statistics. Andhood of any prying or nothing recorded to ashamed to have put upure of the record is not. It is the power of the Enumerators by visits, so that when find the response tongue's end of all who them. It is the proper fore-to look up families, and make such not furnish off-hand ask, and has the right case of resistance to compulsal compliance Christian name of evil; the initial name of the head of the house we in the service of them in what branch of service was resumed family the widow of name and age at that every person who lives it is a family resident On this point prognosis lodging humans with their guards run The Enumerator. The must be asked whether in quadrum, cautely also if any member of them from the state on aliquot habitations in society held in the house or parts of them of the household one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one more than others one 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Not so Bismarck, nor France. Since Bismarck disappeared from the German Parliament, the deliverance of Van Moltke, the aged military chieftain, attracts the most attention. He had always been found in agreement with Bismarck. The latter had for years held that the way to secure peace was to prepare for war. The policy of Germany has long been to maintain a condition of complete readiness. If war were declared, within a day Germany would be in the Seld without surprise, because since the close of the Franco-German conflict this note of preparation has been continually sounded. The one depressing influence is that war will finally come. When Von Moltke declares, in substance, that war thus far has not broken out because no one has been quite ready to throw a match into the "powder barrel," but that for a whole decade the sword has been suspended by a single hair, and that when the content comes it may last seven years or thirty years—he may have spoken in that way in support of the pending Military bill, which provides about sixteen million marks in axees of former appropriations for additional armaments. The drift of this speech accords with that recently made by the German Emperor, in which assurances of peace were given, coupled with a declaration that a larger sum would be required for the maintenance of the army. These and other declarations confirm the theory that war preparations are as active as ever, and they are made not so much in view of a mere possibility as in view of the strong probability that the only way out of the present complications is by war. According to a recent military authority, France had more than 2,800 field guns, while Germany had only 2,100. But during the past winter the latter began to increase its field artillery by seventy-two batteries, a part of which is to be stationed in Alsace-Lorraine and a part in provinces along the months each one is employed in the year, bound upon the experience of the push year; how many attend school, and how many months in the year; how many if any, cannot read, how many cannot write, and how many can neither read nor write. It must be stated if any member of the family is suffering from any disease or some disorder whether any in the household are deprived of any of the five men, and whether any were born blind or deaf or dumb, and whether any are outspoken or malformed. There are some other questions of similar character that the good of moiety require should be correctly answered, and refraints to answer which are in the nature of offenses, punishable under the law. It will be seen that there are many of these questions that cannot be answered readily on being first proposed; it is therefore important that the people prepare themselves intelligently to respond to the inquiry of the Enumerators. The Government regards all responses as strictly confidential, and Enumerators will be punished for disclosing them to any person, except officially in their reports. The data only is published, not the detailed facts, and hence the records in Washington are not open to search of any except the census officials and the committee of Congress. There has never been an instance of these confidential relations having been violated, and there is very little likelihood that it will be—at least not one in a hundred thousand Enumerators will prove treachery, for the indomunity for violation is small and the punishment is severe for such offences. Farm Notes. Packing eggs for hatching should be done in a way that safe arrival can be guaranteed. A neat ship of willow basket should be used—the best you can obtain. Each egg should be covered with cotton and over that wrapping of tissue paper. Fine hay or excelsior is excellent material to use in packing. If you have carefully placed the eggs and packing about them they will carry almost any distance without injury. Many old apple trees are constantly surrounded by young sprouts that spring forth where the trunk is injured by working in which assurances of peace were given, coupled with a declaration that a larger sum would be required for the maintenance of the army. These and other declarations confirm the theory that war preparations are as active as ever, and they are made not so much in view of a mere possibility as in view of the strong probability that the only way out of the present complications is by war. According to a recent military authority, France had more than 2,800 field guns, while Germany had only 2,100. But during the past winter the latter began to increase its field artillery by seventy-two batteries, a part of which is to be stationed in Alsace-Lorraine and a part in provinces along the Rusman frontier. At this date the numerical strength of the German and French armies is nearly the same, the formes having a few thousand less, and the latter having about fifty thousand men stationed in North Africa. Neither in the speech of the German Emperor nor in that of Von Moltke, nor in the words of warning last uttered by Bismarck, can one find any strong assurances of peace. The present condition is maintained by the largest show of military force ever known in the history of Europe. The testimony of Von Moltke and Bismarck is to the point that this strain cannot always be maintained. The nations cannot go on from year to year in the old way. The people on whom the burden of support falls have begun to call a halt. But the military leaders declare in substance that there can be no halt, no disarmament. The nations must go on increasing their armament, and increasing the burthens of taxation. The situation, it is declared, becomes more difficult. Peace is maintained by force. While militarism is everywhere in Europe in the ascendant, no question has suddenly assumed prominence. No nation appears to be on the point of precipitating war. To use Von Moltke's expression, there is not a single nation just now willing to throw a match into the "powder barrel." Yet it is assumed that some day not far distant just such an event will occur, with an explosion that may involve the leading nations of Europe. It is this interpretation, constantly read in the light of such utterances as the foremost men of Europe are making, that shuts out the hope of permanent peace. The war contingencies increase. The note of preparation saver causes. More guns, more ships, more men and more money are the chronic demands. Those who despair of peace hold that if war must come it cannot be a much greater calamity than this constant manace. The horizon will then clear up, and the world will settle down to ways of peace. Militarism must first have its day. It may be a long one. If a conflict is to come, it will be a short one. That is about all the peace consolation that can be found in the constant note of preparation, and in the recent utterances of European statesmen, which justify it as the dreadful necessity of the times. Help the Enumerators. On the last day of June the Census Enumerators will begin their work. They have but a very limited time in which to complete their tasks, and it is essential that they have the hearty co-operation of all the people in the work. They may be greatly embarrassed and delayed by ignorance and false modesty, and the stubbornness of some people. It is a remarkable fact that there is a distressingly large number of people who at first resist the efforts of Enumerators to ascertain the facts the law demands; they appear to think that the taking of the census is in some way an interference with their personal liberty; that Packing eggs for hatching should be done in a way that safe arrival can be guaranteed. A neat chip of willow basket should be used—the best you can obtain. Each egg should be covered with cotton and over that a wrapping of tissue paper. Fine hay or excelsior is excellent material to use in packing. If you have carefully placed the eggs and packing about them they will carry almost any distance without injury. Many old apple trees are constantly surrounded by young sprouts that spring forth where the trunk is injured by working around it. These should be cut as closely as possible to the trunk, and as fast as new shoots start, as they will when the tree gets in leaf, they should be rubbed off. They not only disfigure the tree, but divers from it much of the sap, which, if sent up through the trunk, would go to the production of fruit. Sometimes when a heavy coating of manure has been turned under in the garden the best thing to be done is to replow it, thus thoroughly mixing the manure with the soil, as it cannot well be done otherwise. By this repeated turning of the soil in warm weather, more warmth is given to the lower strata at the bottom of the furrow. The manure also is much more effective than when left in one place, as the more particles of soil come in contact with it, the wider its fertilizing effects extend. A little oil meal, mixed with other feed, is especially valuable in spring for both horses and cattle. It promotes digestion and helps loosen the old coat of hair, as well as make the new one come on glossy and beautiful. It is often said that fattening food must not be given to horses, but oil meal is strength-giving as well as fattening. Mixed with oat meal it is better ration than the one commonly given of corn and oats, but it is not advisable to feed so large a ration of it as is often given of corn when that is fed with oats. Consul Fay, of Stettin, Germany, in a communication to the United States Department of Agriculture, states that the potato crop is one of the best paying in Prussia, and the products thereof from dextrine, potato flour, starch, etc., shipped to the United States from the port of Stettin alone during the last three months amounted to $50,000. German manufacturers are at a loss to understand why we purchase these products abroad when we have such immense crops of corn, and especially when it is realized that the percentage of dextrine in corn is 50 per cent more than in potatoes. A farm roller is a most important and valuable implement for those who exercise good judgment as to when it is to be used. It is just what is needed to press winter grain firmly in the ground after the surface is dried sufficiently. It is also excellent on clover in spring, to press down small stones that might be in the way of cleave cutting with the mower. But it should not be used on spring grain until the latter is up three or four inches; nor on corn ground at any season, if the soil be at all heavy. Corn ground needs to be light as possible, and it must be made mellow by harrowing up, not by rolling down. The first early strawberries come from plants two or more years old; hence it is often well to have an old patch somewhere to furnish the first family supply. But, of course, the largest and finest fruit comes from the new bed of younger and more thrifty plants. In testing new varieties of Help the Enumerators. On the last day of June the Census Enumerators will begin their work. They have but a very limited time in which to complete their tasks, and it is essential that they have the hearty co-operation of all the people in the work. They may be greatly embarrassed and delayed by ignorance and false modesty, and the stubbornness of some people. It is a remarkable fact that there is a distressingly large number of people who at first resist the efforts of Enumerators to ascertain the facts the law demands; they appear to think that the taking of the canna is in some way an interference with their personal liberty; that it is in the nature of an inquisition into private affairs that should not be placed on record. But, in fact, the records of the Enumerators are forwarded to Washington and there is not one chance in a million that they will be examined in detail by any one outside of the clerks who foot the totals of the statistics. And if there was any likelihood of any prying inquiry there is little or nothing recorded that any one should be ashamed to have put on record, while disclosure of the record is made a crime. It is the power of the people to greatly aid the Enumerators by preparation for their visits, so that when an officer calls he will find the response to his questions on the tongue's end of all whose duty it is to give them. It is the part of citizenship, therefore, to look up family and household statistics, and make such notes as memory may not farnish off hand. The Enumerator will ask, and has the right to demand, and in case of resistance to call in the aid of the law to compel compliance with his requests, the Christian name of every member of the family; the initial name of each one; the occupation of the head of every family or household, and of all its members; whether the head of the house was a soldier at any time in the service of the nation, or a sailor, and in what branch of the army or navy the service was readied; whether there is in the family the widow of any such person; the name and age at the nearest birthday of every person who lives in the house, whether it is a family residence or a boarding-house. On this point proprietors of breeding houses and lodging houses can be arranged with their guests, render officers to the Enumerator. The color of every person must be named, whether white, black, malata, quarantine, estuary, Chiname, Indian, half-breast, etc.; also, the food must be stated if any member of the household is absent from the finish on a visit, or with intention to return, and how many, if any, remain in the house are residents of other families or parts of this house. Responses must be made to the questions on whether any of the households are naturalized, where such one was here; the place of birth of the father and mother of such one; the surface is dried sufficiently. It is also excellent on clover in spring, to press down small stones that might be in the way of close cutting with the mower. But it should not be used on spring grain until the latter is up three or four inches, nor on corn ground at any season, if the soil be at all heavy. Corn ground needs to be light as possible, and it must be made mellow by harrowing up, not by rolling down. The first early strawberries come from plants two or more years old; hence it is often well to have an old patch somewhere to furnish the first family supply. But, of course, the largest and finest fruit comes from the new bed of younger and more thrifty plants. In testing new varieties of strawberries for earliness, we always plant at the same time several of the old standards for comparison. Early summer planting of strawberries pays, while neglect of a few weeks, just at the proper season, causes almost a total failure. Very early spring is the best time in the whole year for strawberry planting; but if it was neglected then, and you wapt berries the next year in June, you may have them if planting is done very early in August. But don't fool yourself into thinking that they may be planted at any time in the fall, and then fruit to any extent next June. They will not do it. There is a great deal of waste land, even on small and well cultivated farms, and proportionately much more on those that are larger. On the large farm especially, places that cannot be got at with plow and horse hoe are left to grow up in weeds or bushes, which always tend to widen their range into cultivated fields. So far from being merely nasal, the waste ground quickly becomes an imminence to all land around it. A good way to manage such land is to plant a fruit tree or grape there if the soil and location are suitable, and give it proper care and manuring until it comes into bearing. It is all nonessence for any farmer to say he cannot spare land to grow grapes and other fruits for home use. If he will look sharply he can find a place for planting trees and vines where nothing of value is now grown. After a few years these new grapes will pay better than the portions of his farm devoted to ordinary crops. Go to W. M. Higgins' Drugstore and get a sample bottle of Farmers' Healing Liquid. It is a sure cure for poison oak and is a splendid healing preparation. May 22 if Away and Everhardy's Land cures in plain tin must. Buy no Land, represented as ore, has in sold in stamped packages. Wm. A. Hilmar sells all of his chosen cures in his containers. Milk: Hilmar and India Water at Dr. Hunt's drugstore. May 164