oc-plain-dealer 1921-05-17
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This Paper Accepts All Advertising on the Understanding That Its Circulation Equals Any Three Others In This Field.
Vol. XXIV—No. 246
'CONGRATULATIONS—Says President
WHAT WAS SAID OVER
3900 MI. OF WIRE TODAY
N. R. Powley, division commercial superintendent of the Pac. Tel. & Tel. Co., speaking for the telephone company:
"Mr. President, Mr. Powley speaking of The Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Co., at Anaheim, Orange Co., California.
The President—'Hello, Mr. Powley. How are you?'
Mr. Powley—'It is a great pleasure and honor of having this privilege of addressing you sir, Mr. President, it is an honor indeed for the entire Pacific Coast and particularly for Orange Co., Calif., that the chief executive of our great nation is to officially open the Calif. Valencia Orange Show.
“This event which will go down in the annals of history is made possible today through the scientific achievement of the transmission of speech by long distance tele-
The President—“Hello, Mr. Powley. How are you?”
Mr. Powley—“It is a great pleasure and honor of having this privilege of addressing you sir, Mr. President, it is an honor indeed for the entire Pacific Coast and particularly for Orange Co., Calif., that the chief executive of our great nation is to officially open the Calif. Valencia Orange Show.
“This event which will go down in the annals of history is made possible today through the scientific achievement of the transmission of speech by long distance telephone. Permit me, Mr. President, to extend to you the greeting of the west and to thank you for this privilege of addressing you personally in establishing this telephone connection between the people of this great state of California and the chief executive of our great nation. I now introduce to you Mr. Chas. C. Chapman, honorary president of the Calif. Valencia Orange Show and the father of the Valencia Orange.”
The address of Hon. C. C. Chapman, honorary president of the Calif. Valencia Orange show and father of the Valencia Orange industry, extending formal greetings from the show committee, the people of Anaheim and Orange-co and the state, to President Harding:
“I am delighted, Mr. President, to have the honor of this unique introduction across the continent. We shall appreciate it if you will now officially open the California Valencia Orange Show by addressing us, after which I desire to say a few words.
"A great multitude of your loyal citizens assembled at the Calif. Valencia Orange Show, in the beautiful Southern California city of Anaheim, situated in the heart of the greatest Valencia Orange growing district of California, acknowledge your greetings and formal opening of our Exposition, the first Valencia Orange Show held in the Golden State. We wish you might see the gorgeous beauty and display of fruit and decorations all about us. On behalf of the executive committee of the California Valencia Orange Show, and our people of California, I want to thank you.
“We want you to honor California on your contemplated western trip which we trust may soon occur, and permit us to express personally our sincere gratitude for the favor you are now conferring upon us.
"We ask you, Mr. President, to accept some oranges which we take pleasure in sending you.
"Your sister, Mrs. Remsberg, of Santa Ana, our neighboring city, has honored us with her presence and is listening with 60 other prominent Californians.
"Again thanking you, Mr. President, I now say goodbye and return the phone to Mr. Powley."
(President Harding responded at this point.)
The address of welcome of President Warren G. Harding officially opening the Calif. Valencia Orange Show:
"I thank you Mr. Chapman for your kindness. It is a great
Your sister, Mrs. Remsberg, of Santa Ana, our neighboring city, has honored us with her presence and is listening with 60 other prominent Californians.
Again thanking you, Mr. President, I now say goodbye and return the phone to Mr. Powley."
President Harding responded at this point.
The address of welcome of President Warren G. Harding officially opening the Calif. Valencia Orange Show:
"I thank you, Mr. Chapman, very much. It is a great pleasure to me to send greetings to the wonderful State of California through the modern ways of long distance telephone system. I have had a great deal of pleasure in reading the invitation received a few days ago on the occasion of the First California Valencia Orange Exposition and I am complying with the invitation with very great satisfaction.
"You Californians, have been pioneers in all the enterprises that go out to capitalize the resources of the country. With your supreme confidence you have followed and successfully developed the markets everywhere, of the most splendid fruits found anywhere. You have given us the incentive to develop our great possibilities in selling, financing and managing.
"I wish you and your exposition the greatest success that this enterprise deserves. I wish I might be there.
"It would be a personal pleasure for I know how wonderfully you do things, and hope to be in California during the present term. (Mr. Chapman invited him to come to California this summer.) "I thank you very much. If I only could come to the Pacific coast this year, as I hope to, I will certainly take in all California that is possible."
ANAHEIM BEEF CO.
BANQUETS FIREMEN
The Anaheim firemen enjoyed a feed last night given them by the Anaheim Beef Co., as a taken of gratitude for the quick response of the firemen to the recent fire in the plant of that company.
Anaheim Beauty Parlor, Hair Work & Specialty, 200 E. Center-st.
PUPILS OF GRAMMAR SCHOOL AT SHOW
Pupils of the various Anaheim grammar schools turned out en masse to visit the orange show on N. Los Angeles-st at 3 o'clock this afternoon.
—Witman, Eyesight Specialist.
—If It's from Witman's, It's Good!
Orange County Plain Dale
LEADING NEWSPAPER OF NORTHERN ORANGE COUNTY
Anaheim, California, Tuesday, May 17, 1921.
HATULATIONS TO
Says President Harding Formally Opening the First Ca
FIRST PICTURES OF
FINE FRUIT EXHIBITS
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
COULD BE H
REFUSES TO GIVE UP BERGDOLL
WASHINGTON, May 17.—German authorities at Baden have directly refused to hand over Grover Cleveland Bergdoll, army slacker, to the American army of occupation, Major William W. Hicks of the military intelligence department today testified today before the house Bergdoll committee.
NOTED WRITER ENVOY TO ITALY
WASHINGTON, May 17—Richard Washburn Child, noted writer, has been named by the President as ambassador to Italy, it was announced at the White House this morning.
BEGIN JUDGING AT BABY SHOW BEFORE HARDING SPEAKS
The First Annual Baby Welfare Contest, held in connection with the Calif. Valencia Orange show, got away to a mighty lusty start almost as soon as the big tents on No. Los Angeles-st were opened for business this morning.
With the large number of entries it was necessary for the judging to start at the earliest possible moment to prevent the complete swamping of the physicians and nurses, so a large corps of both began the actual work of grading the youthful progeny of Orange-co and other points in the southland before President Harding officials opened the show at 10 a.m. The committee in charge of this department was quite certain that President Harding would not consider it an impertinence under the circumstances.
This afternoon the baby welfare program of addresses and demonstrations was a mecca for mothers who found much of interest.
Mrs. Eve Scholer Bangs, director Pacific Division of American Red of publicity and speakers for the PacCross, with headquarters, will in Anaheim yesterday afternoon. She stated after she had been here a very short time that the local Red Cross and others of the committee had done their work so thoroly that there was nothing for her to do to make the affair the success it has already been demonstrated it will be and she returned to other pressing duties in Los Angeles.
Anahiem Post No. 72, American Legion Dance, every Tuesday, Presell's Hall, Anaheim, Frica' All-Star Orchestra.
TOMORROW CLUB DAY AT VALENCIA SHOW
Tomorrow has been designated as "Club Day" at the California Valencia Orange Show when clubs from all over Orange-co will attend sometime during the day or evening.
The clubs included in this will be the Ebell and other ladies clubs, Rotary, Kiwanis and other men's clubs. The club having the biggest representation will be awarded a prize.
Members of the local Ebell club are asked to attend and register.
JAP STRIKERS IN BATTLE
HONOLULU, T.-H., May 17—Nine hundred striking electrical workers and 200 Japanese police fought a pitched battle at Osaka, Japan, according to a Tokio dispatch to the Nippu Jiji, a Japanese language newspaper published here.
Twenty strikers and 14 police were injured in the fighting, the dispatch said.
The workers called the strike, it was stated, in an effort to force employers to negotiate on wages and working conditions.
PHONE CO. DESIGN OF CREDIT F
Accustomed as we are to taking down the receiver and talking into the telephone, those privileged to sit in at the 64 phones this morning and hear President Warren G. Harding, chief executive of the United States, open the first California Va-
HE WAS HERE TODAY
---ALL BUT THE SMILE
Accustomed as we are to taking down the receiver and talking into the telephone, those privileged to sit in at the 64 phones this morning and hear President Warren G. Harding, chief executive of the United States, open the first California Valencia Orange Show, and those who looked on, may have that this an everyday achievement. But not so. Aside from the fact it was the first instance in history in which a president of a nation talked 3000 miles over long distance telephone to 64 of his constituents at one and the same time, the physical work of the telephonic engineering was no small feat.
For four solid days and a good part of the night, two telephone engineers from San Francisco, and two from Los Angeles and ten telephone linemen have been working to make the achievement a success. The Pac. Tel. & Tel. Co. has been put to an expense of at least $500 for time and labor while several thousands of dollars worth of temporary equipment were made use of at the Anaheim exchange and at the big tent of the Valencia show.
The big problem, of course, that faced the telephone engineers was not the mere cutting thru of a long distance circuit from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast. That is not unusual. In fact, there are several lines in constant use daily across the country, because this is the age when mail, not even by airplane, is fast enough for many people and the telephone call from Los Angeles to New York is taken as a matter of course.
The real problem the telephone engineers had to solve was to deliver the voice of the President at the desired intensity to each of the 64 cars that were listening at as many receivers.
For there were 64 "listening in" receivers, no more and no less. Because, in order to attain the greatest efficiency a well-defined law of telephony was recognized and the receivers were hooped up in multiples
Main Dealer.
This Paper Believes in the People and Desires Nothing Better Than Their Continued Confidence.
TWENTY-FOURTH YEAR
NS TO YOU!
The First California Valencia Orange Show
EXECUTIVE SAYS HE WISHES HE
Would Be Here For Big Exposition
History was made today for Anaheim, for Orange-co,
for the Golden State, for the nation and for the world,
when Warren G. Harding, chief executive of the United
States, opened the first California Valencia Orange show
by an address of welcome over 3900 miles of telephone
wire to which 64 residents of California listened, hearing
every word as distinctly as if he were talking from a phone
across the street.
None privileged to have one of the
64 receivers will ever forget the occasion, the solemnity of which was felt by every man and woman. And it was entirely fitting that the most avidanced use of the telephone should be dedicated to a proper recognition of the Valencia orange, the blue ribbon fruit. It was veritably a comingling of the supreme in science and the supreme in horticulture. It was an achievement for the long distance telephone and likewise for the man in introducing Mr. Chapman to President Harding.
Promptly at 10 a.m., after preliminary testing out of the circuit,
Mr. Albright, telephone engineer in Washington, put Mr. George Christian, the president's secretary, on the line and he was followed immediately by the president who was greeted by Powley for the telephone company.
Mr. Powley then introduced Mr. Chapman who greeted the president for the executive committee of the show and the people of California.
ENVOY TO ITALY
May 17—Richard noted writer, has the President as ammended it was announced this morning.
None privileged to have one of the 64 receivers will ever forget the ocasion, the solemnity of which was felt by every man and woman. And it was entirely fitting that the most advanced use of the telephone should be dedicated to a proper recognition of the Valencia orange, the blue ribbon fruit. It was veritably a comingling of the supreme in science and the supreme in horticulture. It was an achievement for the long distance telephone and likewise for the citrus industry.
Everything pertaining to the formal opening of the exposition in this manner went thru as scheduled, thanks to the careful preparations of the engineers and experts of the Pac. Tel. and Tel. Co., who were represented at the opening ceremonies by N. R. Powley, division commercial superintendent, who acted as spokesperson in introducing Mr. Chapman to President Harding.
Promptly at 10 a.m., after preliminary testing out of the circuit, Mr. Albright, telephone engineer in Washington, put Mr. George Christian, the president's secretary, on the line and he was followed immediately by the president who was greeted by Powley for the telephone company. Mr. Powley then introduced Mr. Chapman who greeted the president for the executive committed of the show and the people of California.
Following the interchange of greetings between Mr. Chapman and the President, Mrs. E. E. Remsberg, sister of the President, who resides at Santa Ana, conversed with the chief executive. She started by saying:
"Hello, Warren. I am glad to be present at the opening of the California Valencia Orange Show."
President Harding: "That is very nice. I wish I might be there with you. Are you all well?"
Mrs. Remsberg: "Yes; how is Florence?"
President: "She is well and she joins me in extending greetings to you folks."
Mrs. Remsberg: "I wish I could see you, but you are so far away. However, I am delighted to be able to talk to you in this way, a privilege that has been accorded me by these good people."
Following this, Mr. Powley read from the stenographic report taken by Miss Elsie Perrson, of the orange show office, for the benefit of the hundreds who were not so fortunate as to have a receiver but who were interested onlookers, what the President had. The crowd greatly appreciated this.
Mr. Chapman, talking thru a telephone, warmly commended Mr. Powley and the Pac. Tel. and Tel. Co. for their efforts in insuring this part of the exposition the success it was and called for a ringing ovation which was promptly and heartily given.
Appreciating the importance of the occasion every newspaper in Los Angeles was represented, several by head officials, as well as practically all other important newspapers in So.Calif. There were also staff photographers galore and moving picture cameras for the Selznick, Kino-gram, Fox, International and Pathe motion pictures took many feet of film.
Benighted Easterner Gets Thrill of Life
A little feature of the lining up of the long circuit for the Presidents address of welcome to the Orange show was something like this:
Some man at a telephone somewhere in the enclave: "Who is this?"
Telephone engineer here: "This is Anaheim."
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This, however, would not neces- sarily have affected the other 56. In other words, as lined up for the demon- stration, there could not have been 63 receivers nor could there have been 65. There must be axactly 64.
As to the sending telephones, there were two transmitters, one for Hon- C. C. Chapman, the president of the Cali- feria Valencia Show, and the other for Mrs. E. E. Remsberg, of Santa Ana, sister of President Hard- ing. These two sending telephones were so arranged that only one was in operation at a time. A switch threw the circuit from one transmitter to the other but the receivers were connected all the time.
It may be said that the crew of engineers and linemen that has been on the job for the last four days has taken every precaution to avoid any possible breakdown in the stunt, with emergency arrangements at every possible angle.
For instance, to insure against any possible breakdown in the cir- cuit between the Anaheim office and the show tent two emergency loops were provided. There were five in all.
There was also provided between the telephone office and the tent a special circuit which was used as an emergency call circuit in case anything went wrong. This line went direct (and not thrue the Anaheim exchange board) from the desk at the phone office where C. H. Cole, transmission engineer of the Pac- Tel. & Tel. Co., of San Francisco, has been sitting and directing operations for a good many hours a day for several days.
The heart of the whole thing, how- ever, was a one-stage and a two-stage amplifier which magnifies the President's message for his 64 hearers in Anaheim. These amplifiers consisted of various coils, condensors and several sets of batteries. One
(Continued on last page)
Benighted Easterner Gets Thrill of Life
A little feature of the lining up of
the long circuit for the Presidenta's address of welcome to the Orange show was something like this:
Some man at a telephone somewhere in the east: "Who is this?"
Telephone engineer here: "This is Anaheim."
First voice—"Anaheim, where?"
Engineera—"Anaheim, California."
First voice—"C-a-l-i-f-o-r-n-l-a!"
Those listening could imagine the exclamation points that must have bristled from that poor benighted easterer.
Hon. C. C. Chapman Who Greeted Pres. Harding
Hon. C. C. Chapman, honorary president of the California Valencia Orange Show, and father of the Valencia Orange Industry, who officially greeted President Warren G. Hard- ing today on behalf of the executive committee of the show and the people of California.
Anaheim, Fastest Growing City in Orange-co!