anaheim-gazette 1939-09-14
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Anaheim, Calif., Sept. 14, 1939
The MARCH OF TIME
Prepared by the Editors of TIME The Weekly Newspaper
GREY FRIDAY—
EASTERN FRONT—World War II began at 5:20 a.m. (Polish time) Friday, September 1, when a German bombing plane dropped a projectile on Puck, fishing village and air base in the armpit of the Hel Peninsula. At 5:45 a.m. the German training ship Sehleswig-Holstein lying off Danzig fired what was believed to be the first shell: a direct hit on the Polish underground ammunition dump at Westerplatte. It was a grey day with gentle rain.
Out of a welter of sketchy bulletins, counter-claims and unpronounceable names flowing from Poland, the broad outlines of Germany's assault began to take shape. Recapture of what was Germany in 1914 was the first objection: Danzig, the corridor, and a hump of Upper Silesia. It is believed that Adolf Hitler, if allowed to take and keep this much, might have checked his juggernaut at these lines for the time being. When Britain and France insisted that he withdraw entirely from Polish soil or consider himself at war with them, he determined on the complete shattering and subjugation of Poland. Ordering his other generals to hold the western front, he made the gesture of joining General von Brauchitsch "somewhere" on the Polish front.
Weather, next to stomachs, is war's most basic consideration. Six perdictably fair weeks of Polish autumn lay ahead for action on the fat Polish plains. Then will come rains which the Poles hope will bog down the German juggernaut on the purposely unpaved roads leading in from the borders. In the mountain passes on the south soon will come snow to aid the defenders.
Grand strategy of the Polish armies was to retire slowly, conserve manpower, shorten their lines. Ultimate core of Polish defense is the triangular central region of industry (C.G.P.) between Cracow on the west, Lwow on the east, Lublin on the north. Into this area, guarded by highlands, served by two rivers, Poland two years ago moved her vital steel and munitions works, built power plants, at a cost of $200,-000,000.
If forced back into her triangle, Poland can expect direct aid only through her southeast postern, the valley of the Dniester down to added Germany completely from the North Sea to the Skagerrak. This action, now that Germany had access to Russia's food and raw materials, meant less than it did in World War I unless the British were prepared for the desperate adventure of forcing and commanding the Baltic.
No gun was heard in western Europe on Black Sunday, but soon after midnight, The Netherlands listened to wave after wave of thrumming, high-flying airplanes speeding southeast-by-east along the coast. Monday brought word that some of these planes had "bombarded" Germany with 6,-000,000 propaganda leaflets in German.
From Britain's air bases in the Midlands to Germany's naval bases at Cuxhaven, Wilhelmshaven and Brunsbuttel is some 500 miles. Both sides presently acknowledged that British bombers had gone to work on Germany's fleet at these ports, Britain claiming damaging hits on at least two battleships, Germany claiming to have shot down five out of 12 bombers. Meanwhile Germany struck at Britain by torpedoing the S. S. Athenia off the Hebrides. Of the 1,450 passengers 313 were Americans. Speedy rescue saved all but about 40.
All down the long Maginot line, heavy guns started talking at dawn Monday. By nightfall of the first day the French were believed to have launched two high-powered flanking attacks, one at the "Burgundy Gate" or "Belfort Gap" just above the Swiss border another into the Moselle valley just below Luxemburg. Masses of mobile troops were ready for infiltration maneuvers, to penetrate between gaps in the west wall which, unlike the Maginot line, rather a series of sunken forts with tank traps and interlocking underground tunnels, than a continuous defense bastion. First
HAZEL E. SOWDER.
State of California,
County of Orange.
ss.
On this 9th day of September
A. D., 1939 before me E. E. Smith
a Notary Public in and for said county and state, residing therein,
duly commissioned and sworn,
personally appeared Hazel E. Sowder, known to me to the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that she executed the same.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
E. E. SMITH.
Notary Public in and for Said County and State.
My Commission Expires,
7, 28, 1941.
9-14/21/28:10-5, 1939.
LEGAL NOTICE
NO. A-7371
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF MARY B. CLARK,
DECEASED.
Notice is hereby given to the creditors of and all persons having claims against the said decedent or said estate to file them with the necessary vouchers in the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, or to exhibit the same with the necessary vouchers to the undersigned at his place of business, towit: 403 Bank of America Building, Anaheim, California within six months after first publication of this notice:
Dated August 3, 1939.
TIMOTHY W. WALLACE
as Administrator of the Estate of MARY B. CLARK,
Deceased.
FRIIS & SCHULTZ,
Attorneys for Administrator
403 Bank of America Building,
Anaheim, California.
8-17-24-31; 9-7-14-1939.
fense is the triangular central region of industry (C.G.P.) between Cracow on the west, Lwow on the east, Lublin on the north.
Into this area, guarded by highlands, served by two rivers, Poland two years ago moved her vital steel and munitions works, built power plants, at a cost of $200,-000,000.
If forced back into her triangle, Poland can expect direct aid only through her southeast postern, the valley of the Dniester down to Rumania and the Black sea. Clearly seen last week was the reason why Poland, when Hitler carved Czecho-Slovakia, stood watchful guard over those Carpathian peaks which frown down on the Dniester valley. When Hungarians rushed in and seized the Carpatho-Ukraine (eastern tip of Czecho-Slovakia), Poles embraced them at their new common border, for Hungary is traditionally Poland's friend. Much depends for Poland on Hungary's continued neutrality, for only by marching around through Hungary, unless he fights through from Cracow to Lwow, can Hitler sever the artery (river, railroad, broad highway) by which France and Britain may give Poland blood transfusions via the Mediterranean.
M-O-T
BLACK SUNDAY—
WESTERN FRONT—Peace for Great Britain ended at 11 a.m. Sunday, Sept. 3, for France six hours later.
Strict censorship masked the question of who fired the first shot on the western front. The Germans had sworn it would not be they... Their basic strategy was to hold their west wall (Siegfried or Limes line) from the Ruhr to the Alps. Allied strategy was to bring such pressure as would sap strength from the German drive into Poland. General understanding was that the French would conduct all operations by land, with the infantry reinforced at first only by a few mechanized British divisions. The British would take the lead at sea and in the air.
First news was that the British royal navy, already at battle stations, controlled the Mediterranean at both ends and had block-
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Germany completely from the Sea to the Skagerrak. Then, now that Germany is to Russia's food and minerals, meant less than it would be prepared for the adventure of forcing and driving the Baltic.
It was heard in western Black Sunday, but soon night, The Netherlands wove after wave of high-flying airplanes southeast-by-east along Monday brought word of these planes had "ed" Germany with 6-ropaganda leaflets in Britain's air bases in the Sea to Germany's naval Cuxhaven, Wilhelmshavn-Pruntsbuttel is some 500 both sides presently acceded that British bombers to work on Germany's these ports, Britain claiming hits on at least two ships, Germany claiming to打下 five out of 12 Meanwhile Germany Britain by torpedoing the Hebrides. Of 300 passengers 313 were dead. Speedy rescue saved about 40.
Down the long Maginot line, trains started talking at Sunday. By nightfall of the French were believed launched two high-powering attacks, one at theady Gate" or "Belfort Gap" move the Swiss border, into the Moselle valley near Luxemburg. Masses of troops were ready for infantry maneuvers, to penetrate gaps in the west wall unlike the Maginot line, is a series of sunken forts sink traps and interlocking sound tunnels, than a condefense bastion. First never were three news items more heartily welcomed by the Italian people. In Rome's streets and cafes there were handshaking, black-slapping, happy chortling until Mussolini's police impressed upon his people that such joy was unseemly in a nation which was supposed to be learning how to love war and think it beautiful.
Fact was, Mussolini's reasons for staying neutral were not all happy ones. Whereas, Hitler behind his west wall was comparatively safe for the time being from the wrath of Great Britain and France, Mussolini was in just about the world's hottest spot. One martial move by him, he well knew, and Italy would suffer the full fury of the French army and two navies. She would probably lose Ethiopia, have to fight hard to hold Libya and not starve. And the Turks would make life unbearable by driving behind the Greeks at Albania.
There were a lot of other unhappy reasons for Mussolini's neutrality: the Italian people are fed up with the efficiency experts and barking generals sent among them by Hitler to improve their working and fighting. Hitler's deal with Stalin affronted fascism, despite feverish rationalizations. Italy would not have Spain, now, to hamper France's rear. That alliance of godless ones affronted also the Roman Catholic faith. Italy is dirt poor. Above all, though Mussolini can pep them up enormously, the Italian people do not honestly like to fight.
But strong as those sorry reasons were, two splendid ways of looking at his neutrality remained to Il Duce. In the military situation created by the west wall-Magninot line stalemate, a neutral Italy, blocking access to Germany via the Tyrolean passes, had tremendous nuisance value. It would force Britain and France to go around through the Daraa.
12 Days Left To Register
It is necessary for you to register if:
1. You have never registered.
2. You failed to vote at the elections last year.
3. You changed your place of residence since you last voted.
You are entitled to register if you have been a citizen of the United States for 90 days; a resident of the state for one year; a resident of your county for 90 days; and a resident of your precinct for 40 days.
If in doubt, make sure you are properly registered so that you can express your views on the vital issues appearing on the November 7 ballot. September 28 is the final day of registration. To register, go to your county clerk's office, or to your city hall.
Health Workers to Meet at Redlands
Tuberculosis workers from Orange county will meet with workers from other neighboring southern California counties to discuss plans for the 1939 Christmas Seal sale during a regional conference to be conducted by the California Tuberculosis association at the Smiley Library, Redlands, all day, Thursday, September 21.
The Orange County Tuberculosis & Health association will be represented by Mrs. A. C. Rodabaugh, Buena Park, and Mrs. Edna Crawford, Santa Ana.
The annual sale of Christmas Seals is the means by which the tuberculosis association throughout California and the United States raise money to carry on their many activities in controlling and preventing the spread of tuberculosis.
Anaheim Gridders Report for Dutch Coach Glover is Pessimistic Over Chances of Squad in League Play
A tough schedule of nine games and only seven lettermen around whom to build a team, is the situation faced today by Coach Dirk Glover of the Anaheim union high school gridders. As the result Coach Glover is rather pessimistic for the first time in years.
Loss of the entire starting eleven of last fall dealt the likeable Colonist mentor a severe bloody fortunately, most of the seven turning lettermen saw plenty of action last year and should prove good foundations for a strong starting aggregation this fall.
Four of the yeterans are linemen and the other three backs. Returning to the front wall are Alpenhall, 155-pound guard; Ke Burdick, 200-pound tackle; Moore, guard; and Edgar Olson top-notch guard who has been shifted to tackle. Backfield veterans include Art Shipkey, fullback Bill Lewis and Cliff Horton, halfbacks.
In order to take advantage of numerous changes in rules this year, Coach Glover has enticed revamped this offensive tactics indicated that his attack this year will be based upon speed deception, all designed to utter the outstanding qualities of various backfield men.
Glover's schedule for his varsity is far from an easy one. The Coonists open the season with Cit here on September 29 and take on Tustin on October 6 before opening the Sunset lease season at Fullerton on October 7. The game will mark Fullerton debut in the Sunset league.
Exchange Growers Earn Themselves Extra Services
-all included in the industry's lowest marketing cost
The economies of cooperation are demonstrated every day by able fruit into salable by-products of non-competitive nature. This operation has absorbed
Extra Services
-all included in the industry's lowest marketing cost
The economies of cooperation are demonstrated every day by Exchange growers. Without extra cost, they have provided themselves with many services beyond the reach of individual operators.
Improved cultural methods are constantly developed and circulated. Growers are helped to bring more of their fruit into the premium "Sunkist" grade, while quality standards of the pack are vigilantly upheld.
Members are advised of pests and the most effective controls.
Important supplies are purchased for groves at the lowest overhead cost in the industry.
The world's largest plants of their kind convert unmerchantable fruit into salable by-products of non-competitive nature. This operation has absorbed former disposal charges and returned over $11,000,000 to growers.
Research is conducted in all these fields to find better methods and materials and new uses for the fruit.
Freight claims are collected without charge. Over $250,000 a year is saved on insurance by the mutual indemnity compact and blanket compensation policy.
Including all these extras, the Exchange's marketing cost is less than that of any other agency. As more growers join, these services can be enlarged for all at no expense to anyone.
CALIFORNIA FRUIT GROWERS EXCHANGE
A non-profit, cooperative organization of over 14,000 California and Arizona citrus growers, marketers of the world's most famous brand of fresh fruits: Sunkist ORANGES·LEMONS GRAPEFRUIT·
Heim Gridders Report for Duty
Glover is Pessimistic over Chances of Squad in League Play
ough schedule of nine games only seven lettermen around to build a team, is the situated today by Coach Dick of the Anaheim union high gridders. As the result, Glover is rather pessimistic first time in years.
of the entire starting elevast fall dealt the likeable mentor a severe blow. Generally, most of the seven re-g lettermen saw plenty of last year and should prove foundations for a strong aggregation this fall.
of the veterans are linemen other three backs. Returning the front wall are Alvin Hall, 155-pound guard; Keith Beck, 200-pound tackle; Edward Guard; and Edgar Olson,utch guard who has been to tackle. Backfield veter-clude Art Shipkey, fullback; Lewis and Cliff Horton, half-order to take advantage of numerous changes in rules this Coach Glover has entirely speed this offensive tactics. He noted that his attack this year be based upon speed and motion, all designed to utilize outstanding qualities of his backfield men.
Glover's schedule for his varsity from an easy one. The Col- open the season with Citrus on September 29 and then on Tustin on October 6 be-opening the Sunset league at Fullerton on October 13. game will mark Fullerton's in the Sunset league.
See FRANK'S CLOCK SHOP
106 South Los Angeles St. Anaheim, California
For Dependable Watch and Clock Repairing
— ALSO A FULL LINE OF JEWELRY —
Business and Professional DIRECTORY
Howard A. Tews
DENTIST
503 N. Los Angeles St.
Phones
Office 3435 Residence 3986
Anaheim, California
Dr. Osher
Physician & Surgeon
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Phone 3212
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Anaheim, California
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Hours 11 - 12: 2 - 4; 7 - 8
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Cor. Center and Los Angeles Anaheim, California
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Phone 3104 114 N. Lemon St.
Anaheim, California
HOMER A. NELSON, Opt. D. Optometrist
Phone 3104 114 N. Lemon St.
Anaheim, California
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251 North Lemon Street
Anaheim, California
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