anaheim-gazette 1919-02-27

HOW TO HANDLE NEW-HATCHED CHICKS PROFITS OF POULTRY YARD CAN BE INCREASED BY SCIENTIFIC CARE OF BROODS PROPER CARE AND FEEDING MAKES POULTRY RAISING EASY AND PROFITABLE Did you ever watch Mrs. Cock Robin care for her young? She builds for them a downy, comfortable nest; she rustles plenty of choice worms to satisfy their hunger; in her every action she shows care and solicitude for the welfare of her brood. Similarly, the management and brooding of young chicks necessitate the maximum of conscientious attention in order that every possible comfort and facility be provided for the rapid and economical development of the baby flock. On many poultry farms the brooding of chickens is one of the most critical operations, especially for the beginner. Many poultry-keepers who are able to secure good egg yields and fair hatches fail in brooding chickens, either by raising only a small percentage of the chickens hatched or by failing to rear strong, vigorous birds which develop into good breeding stock. Sitting hens should be confined to slightly darkened nests at hatching time and not disturbed unless they step on or pick their chickens when young chicks: One dozen infertile eggs or 1 pound of sifted beef scrap to 10 pounds of corn meal; addd enough milk to make a pasty mash, 1 tablespoonful of baking soda, and bake until done. Dry bread crumbs may be mixed with hard-bolled eggs, making about one-fourth of the mixture eggs, or rolled oats may be used in place of the bread crumbs. Feed the bread crumbs, rolled oats, or johnnycake mixtures five times daily for the first week, then gradually substitute for one or two feeds of the mixture finely cracked grains of equal parts by weight of cracked wheat, finely cracked corn, and pinhead oatmeal or hulled oats, to which about 5 per cent of cracked peas or broken rice and 1 per cent of charcoal, millet or rape seed may be added. A commercial chick feed may be substituted if desired. The above ration can be fed until the chicks are two weeks old, when they should be placed on grain and a dry or wet mash mixture. FARMERS MAY LACK LABOR AT HARVEST OF 1919 Conditions Not Expected to Reach Normal Before Next Season Even if peace treaties should be formally executed before the next harvest season, farm labor conditions in the United States will not automatically return in 1919 to pre-war conditions. Therefore the United States Department of Agriculture is planning farm labor activities for 1919. Officials of the department suggest that the farm labor situation in 1919 may be quite as serious as that of 1918. A large part of our army may remain in Europe throughout the year. The area of winter wheat sown in NEW FISH CARE FOR FIFTY Thousand Established That the proper fish canning facility will become a part of W. F. Ross was in that city the situation. While the detriment new company v Ross said they latest modern technology possible, over $50,000 and employs men. They kinds of fish prent would be used fish. None of the thrown away to Newport Bay, but cannot be used will be turned into constructed expected that a found for the county land-owners. Ross said his for anything in or free site from to have the end will of the people with their plans portant utilities needed were lighter, one of which asked to furnish sions, such as side-tracks, or a system, might be. After examining Newport Beach opinion that the ideal for the proof of local fishermen chickens is one of the most critical operations, especially for the beginner. Many poultry-keepers who are able to secure good egg yields and fair hatches fail in brooding chickens, either by raising only a small percentage of the chickens hatched or by failing to rear strong, vigorous birds which develop into good breeding stock. Sitting hens should be confined to slightly darkened nests at hatching time and not disturbed unless they step on or pick their chickens when hatching, in which case the chickens should be removed as soon as dry to a basket lined with flannel or some other warm material, and kept near a fire until all the eggs are hatched; or the eggs may be removed and placed under a quieter hen whose eggs are hatching at the same time. An incubator may also be used to keep the earliest hatched chickens warm, in case they are removed from the nest. If the eggs hatch unevenly, those which are slow in hatching may be placed under other hens, as hens often get restless after a part of the chickens are out, allowing the remaining eggs to become cooled at the very time when steady heat is necessary. Remove the egg shells and any eggs which have not hatched as soon as the hatching is over. Hens should be fed as soon as possible after the eggs are hatched, as feeding tends to keep them quiet; otherwise many hens will leave the nest. In most cases it is best that the hen remain on the nest and brood the chickens for at least 24 hours after the hatching is over. The hen should be powdered with a good insect powder before moving her and the chickens to the brood coop. She should be dusted every two weeks, or as often as necessary until the chickens are weaned. If lice become thick on the chickens, or if they are troubled with "head lice," a very little grease, such as lard or vaseline, may be applied with the fingers on the head, neck, under the wings, and around the vent. Great care should be taken, however, not to get too much grease on the chickens, as it will stop their growth and in some cases may prove fatal. The hen should be confined in the coop until the chicks are weaned, while the chickens are allowed free range after they are a few days old. Where hens are allowed free range and have to forage for feed for themselves and the chicks, they often take them through wet grass, where the chicks may become chilled and die. Most of the feed the chicks secureally executed before the next harvest season, farm labor conditions in the United States will not automatically return in 1919 to pro-war conditions. Therefore the United States Department of Agriculture is planning farm labor activities for 1919. Officials of the department suggest that the farm labor situation in 1919 may be quite as serious as that of 1918. A large part of our army may remain in Europe throughout the year. The area of winter wheat sown in the fall of 1918 is estimated by the Department of Agriculture at 49,027,000 acres, which is 15.9 per cent more than the revised estimated area sown in the fall of 1917. The winter wheat acreage speaks a volume in regard to the need for farm help. Three or four men will be needed to harvest what one man has planted—and there has been no claim that there was a surplus of labor for the planting operations. The Department of Agriculture plans to maintain its organization that aided in supplying farm labor in 1918. It will aim to tap every source of emergency help—men, women, and girls from the cities, the Boys' Working Reserve, and other organizations of that sort. The main effort of the department, however, is to be centered on placing men permanently as helpers on the farms. Permanent labor, employed the year around under good living conditions and at fair wages, is believed to be one of the prime needs on literally millions of American farms. Many soldiers and men who have left the farms for war industries—and figures show that war industries took more men from the farms than were given to the army—are expected to return to the farms if they are offered permanent and profitable employment. What is the farmer's part in making farm labor permanent? In the first place, department officials believe, every farm that has an idle period during a part of the year should so plan its operations that there will be work through every season. Crops can be rotated, live stock fed, dairying pursued, and poultry produced. These activities, added to grain production, will solve the problem in many sections, it is believed. Large numbers of married men should be working on the farms, it is stated. To get them, better tenant houses are needed in many cases and permanent employment is a prime necessity. To help meet the need for good tenant houses the department has Seaside hod and combatting their swine ration of grit is that hogs will seafood, but when tending and finishing necessary in one firmness to thien's diet is alsoduction of mu shark meat. Men, too much in taboo with tendency is to taste. Even under these circumstances no could be available for agricultural 1919, according issued by the W authentic and that effect, receive High Commission France will be unannouncement, ship potash from Alsace. The act that for the next yearthe entire potassium mines will for agricultural 1919. It is the view Board that it will United States to domestic potash coming spring s on the chickens, as it will stop their growth and in some cases may prove fatal. The hen should be confined in the coop until the chicks are weaned, while the chickens are allowed free range after they are a few days old. Where hens are allowed free range and have to forage for feed for themselves and the chicks, they often take them through wet grass, where the chicks may become chilled and die. Most of the feed the chicks secure in this manner goes to keep up the heat of the body, whereas feed eaten by those that are with a hen that is confined produces more rapid growth, as the chicks do not have too much exercise. Then, too, in most broods there are one or two chicks that are weaker than the others, and if the hen is allowed free range the weaker ones often get behind and out of the hearing of the mother's cluck and call. In most cases this results in the loss and death of these chicks. If the hen is confined the weaklings can always find shelter and heat under her, and after a few days may develop into strong, healthy chicks. The young chicks may be fed any time after they are 36 to 48 hours old, whether they are with a hen or in a brooder. The first feed may contain either hard-boiled eggs, johnny-cake, stale bread, pinhead oatmeal, or rolled oats, which feeds or combinations may be used with good results. Mashes mixed with milk are of considerable value in giving the chickens a good start in life, but the mixture should be fed in a crumbly mass and not in a sloppy condition. After the chickens are two months old they may be fed four times daily, and after three months old three times daily, with good results. Johnnycake composed of the following ingredients in the proportions named is a very good feed for PROTECT BOND HOLDERS Enactment of legislation designed to maintain the Liberty Loan bond price was urged in the Senate by Senator Jones of Washington, who was joined by several other Senators in deploring the fact that bonds are now selling far below par. No agreement was reached, however, as to what measures should be taken. The Senator criticised national banks for discounting bonds below the figure at which banks originally sold them and suggested some legislation either to maintain the parity of the bonds or to provide for the redemption of bonds of small denomination at par. ANAHEIM GAZETTE NEW FISH CANNERY FOR NEWPORT BEACH Fifty Thousand Dollar Plant May Be Established In That Town That the proposed construction of a fish canning factory at Newport Beach will become a reality, is the opinion of W. F. Ross, of Los Angeles, who was in that city Tuesday looking over the situation. While the details of the plans of the new company were not made public, Ross said they expect to build the latest modern improved sanitary factory possible, costing approximately $50,000 and employing a large number of men. They expect to handle all kinds of fish products and the equipment would be such that everything would be used except the flop of the fish. None of the waste matter will be thrown away to pollute the waters of Newport Bay, but every particle which cannot be used for canning purposes will be turned into fertilizer by specially constructed machinery. It is expected that a ready market will be found for the fertilizer from Orange county land-owners. Ross said his company did not ask for anything in the nature of a bonus or free site from the city, but desired to have the encouragement and goodwill of the people before going ahead with their plans. The three most important utilities which would be most needed were lighting, heating and water, one of which the city would be asked to furnish free. Other concessions, such as the use of streets for side-tracks, or an over-head carriage system, might be wanted. After examining the conditions in Newport Beach, Ross expressed the opinion that the conditions here were ideal for the proposed factory. Instead of local fishermen having to take their only slightly increased over last season. No information is available as to the portion of the butter now in cold storage that is owned by the government. The stocks of American cheese in cold storage on January 1, 1919, amounted to 20,785,000 pounds, this being about 55,000,000 pounds less than last year's holdings on the same date. As the quantity stored for the season was 39,000,000 pounds less than last season, the consumption during the last three months of 1918 appears to have been about 17,000,000 pounds more than during the same months in 1917. The quantity stored in 1817, however, was abnormal, being 27,000,000 more than the 1196 stocks. The quantity held on January 1, 1919, was about 2,500,000 pounds less than the balance left in storage on June 1, the close of last season, and carried over into the present storage season. These figures are said to indicate that the cheese shortage may become acute before the production of fresh cheese reaches its highest point in June and the fresh stocks are plentiful. INCOME TAX PAYMENTS Income tax payments this year are due earlier than ever before. The first payment date is March 15th, simultaneous with the final date of the return required by the new revenue law. "File and pay by March 15th" is the new slogan of the internal revenue bureau. Collector Carter is preparing to handle the flood of income tax payments that will reach him between now and the close of business on Saturday, March 15th. "Early payment of income taxes is of utmost importance in meeting the treasury's debts brought about by initial appropriation of $100,000,000 to begin construction on meritorious projects throughout the United States." YOUR REPRESENTATIVE Professor George Herron, the socialist attache of the Creel bureau, who has just been appointed, along with William Allen White, to confer with the bolsheviks on Prince's Island, in behalf of the American government, is author of a book entitled "Woodrow Wilson and the World's Peace," published in 1918, in which the word "divinity" is liberally employed in connection with President Wilson, and the world is assured that as a result of Mr. Wilson's endeavors "the kingdom of heaven is at hand." This work was written for European consumption, and printed in a number of languages, and circulated liberally, presumably at the expense of the people of the United States, in the effort to create that cry: "Wilson is a god" which the Creel chroniclers tell us has been arising from the socialists of France, Italy, and even Austria. The professor does not think so well of the American people as he does of President Wilson, possibly because he has been wandering about Europe for a number of years—ever since he discovered that his cold-blooded unloading of a middle-aged wife and her children in an Iowa town in order to acquire a young bride with a fat fortune did not make him particularly popular as an author of religious rhapsodies about socialism. He founded while in New York the Rand School of Social Science, which recently pulled off a bolshevik demonstration characterized by such denunciation of the American FEED FROM OLD OCEAN Seaside hod and poultry raisers are combatting the high cost of feed by giving their swine and hens a generous ration of green kelp. Experience is that hogs will grow and thrive on the sea food, but when it comes to the fattening and finishing process grain is necessary in order to give body and firmness to the meat. The laying hen's diet is also varied by the introduction of mussels, barnacles and shark meat. However, say poultrymen, too much of the marine food is in taboo with the laying hen as the tendency is to give the eggs a fishy taste. NO POTASH FROM FRANCE BEFORE JUNE Even under the most favorable circumstances no potash from Alsace could be available in the United States for agricultural uses before June 1, 1919, according to an announcement issued by the War Trade Board upon authentic and official information to that effect, received from the French High Commission in the United States. France will be unable, according to the announcement, at least until April, to ship potash from the potash mines of Alsace. The advices further indicate that for the next few months practically the entire potash output of the Alsatian mines will be urgently required for agricultural purposes in France. It is the view of the War Trade Board that it will be necessary for the United States to rely entirely upon its domestic potash production for the coming spring season. The three most important utilities which would be most needed were lighting, heating and water, one of which the city would be asked to furnish free. Other concessions, such as the use of streets for side-tracks or an over-head carriage system, might be wanted. After examining the conditions in Newport Beach, Ross expressed the opinion that the conditions here were ideal for the proposed factory. Instead of local fishermen having to take their catch all the way to San Pedro, necessitating considerable expense besides the loss of time, a ready market would be afforded them right at home. Completing of the channel now being dredged will assure plenty of water depth for bringing their fish-laden boats into the harbor and to the factory. "Early payment of income taxes is of the utmost importance in meeting the treasury's debts brought about by the war," explains Collector Carter. "The new law names March 15th as the first payment date because there are large obligations outstanding in the form of certificates of indebtedness that must be met on that date. "The eared payment this year should cause no hardship to taxpayers, who, generally speaking, have anticipated the enactment of the new law and have set aside a reserve from 1918 income to meet the government tax. "What is needed now is another practical display of that spirit of cooperation which has carried over the top every big governmental objective that had to do with the winning of the war. The persons and corporations who are called upon by the new law to pay income and war excess profits taxes on 1918 income have a great, vital duty to perform. That it will be done in the thorough American way is a foregone conclusion. "Every taxpayer who can possibly do so is urged to pay his entire tax when filing his return, on or before March 15th. The installment method, by which one-quarter of the amount may be paid at that time, followed by quarterly payments on June 15th, September 15th and December 15th, is intended for taxpayers whose financing of the tax at one time should tend to upset local financial conditions. "Don't wait until the final due date, March 15th, for filing your return or paying your tax. Let us eliminate the last minute rush, so far as possible. By evenly distributing the load between now and March 15th, every taxpayer will have a chance to get any needed advice and aid in determining his liability and preparing his return. The internal revenue bureau has placed its entire energies into meeting the needs of taxpayers in this respect. Also, by distributing the load, the government machinery will be better able to stand the strain that this great effort entails. "Co-operation is the spirit of the time. It is vital to the income tax. Let us all get together and establish first payment date is March 15th, simultaneous with the final date of the return required by the new revenue law. "File and pay by March 15th" is the new slogan of the internal revenue bureau. Collector Carter is preparing to handle the flood of income tax payments that will reach him between now and the close of business on Saturday, March 15th. "Early payment of income taxes is of the utmost importance in meeting the treasury's debts brought about by the war," explains Collector Carter. "The new law names March 15th as the first payment date because there are large obligations outstanding in the form of certificates of indebtedness that must be met on that date." "The eared payment this year should cause no hardship to taxpayers, who, generally speaking, have anticipated the enactment of the new law and have set aside a reserve from 1918 income to meet the government tax." "What is needed now is another practical display of that spirit of cooperation which has carried over the top every big governmental objective that had to do with the winning of the war." The persons and corporations who are called upon by the new law to pay income and war excess profits taxes on 1918 income have a great, vital duty to perform. That it will be done in the thorough American way is a foregone conclusion. "Every taxpayer who can possibly do so is urged to pay his entire tax when filing his return, on or before March 15th. The installment method, by which one-quarter of the amount may be paid at that time, followed by quarterly payments on June 15th, September 15th and December 15th, is intended for taxpayers whose financing of the tax at one time should tend to upset local financial conditions." "Don't wait until the final due date, March 15th, for filing your return or paying your tax. Let us eliminate the last minute rush, so far as possible. By evenly distributing the load between now and March 15th, every taxpayer will have a chance to get any needed advice and aid in determining his liability and preparing his return. The internal revenue bureau has placed its entire energies into meeting the needs of taxpayers in this respect. Also, by distributing the load, the government machinery will be better able to stand the strain that this great effort entails." "Co-operation is the spirit of the time. It is vital to the income tax. Let us all get together and establish first payment date is March 15th, simultaneous with the final date of the return required by the new revenue law." "File and pay by March 15th" is the new slogan of the internal revenue bureau. Collector Carter is preparing to handle the flood of income tax payments that will reach him between now and the close of business on Saturday, March 15th. "Early payment of income taxes is of the utmost importance in meeting the treasury's debts brought about by the war," explains Collector Carter. "The new law names March 15th as the first payment date because there are large obligations outstanding in the form of certificates of indebtedness that must be met on that date." "The eared payment this year should cause no hardship to taxpayers, who generally speaking, have anticipated the enactment of the new law and have set aside a reserve from 1918 income to meet the government tax." "What is needed now is another practical display of that spirit of cooperation which has carried over the top every big governmental objective that had to do with the winning of the war." The persons and corporations who are called upon by the new law to pay income and war excess profits taxes on 1918 income have a great, vital duty to perform. That it will be done in the thorough American way is a foregone conclusion. "Every taxpayer who can possibly do so is urged to pay his entire tax when filing his return, on or before March 15th. The installment method, by which one-quarter of the amount may be paid at that time, followed by quarterly payments on June 15th, September 15th and December 15th, is intended for taxpayers whose financing of the tax at one time should tend to upset local financial conditions." "Don't wait until the final due date, March 15th, for filing your return or paying your tax. Let us eliminate the last minute rush, so far as possible. By evenly distributing the load between now and March 15th, every taxpayer will have a chance to get any needed advice and aid in determining his liability and preparing his return. The internal revenue bureau has placed its entire energies into meeting the needs of taxpayers in this respect. Also, by distributing the load, the government machinery will be better able to stand the strain that this great effort entails." "Co-operation is the spirit of the time. It is vital to the income tax. Let us all get together and establish first payment date is March 15th, simultaneous with the final date of the return required by the new revenue law." "File and pay by March 15th" is the new slogan of the internal revenue bureau. Collector Carter is preparing to handle the flood of income tax payments that will reach him between now andthe close of business on Saturday, March 15th. "Early payment of income taxes is of the utmost importance in meeting the treasury's debts brought about by the war," explains Collector Carter. "The new law names March 15th as the first payment date because there are large obligations outstanding inthe form of certificates of indebtedness that must be met on that date." "The eared payment this year should cause no hardship to taxpayers, who generally speaking, have anticipatedthe enactment ofthe new law and have set aside a reserve from 1918 income to meetthe government tax." "What is needed now is another practical display of that spirit of cooperation which has carried overthe top every big governmental objective that had to do withthe winningofthe war." The persons and corporations who are called upon bythe new law to pay income and war excess profits taxes on 1918 income have a great,vital duty to perform. That it will be done inthe thorough American way is especially pro-German. Allthe Middle West knows about England, he says,"was gainedfromthe highly colored historieswhich portraythe tyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatradeofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatrade ofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatrade ofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistorieswhich portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatrade ofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistories which portraythetyrannyofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hamperedtheWestIndiatrade ofthePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfromthehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-theWestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-theWestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-theWestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-the WestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-the WestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-the WestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-the WestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtontheAmericanrevolution."AlltheMiddleWestknowsaboutEngland,hereysays,"wasgainedfrom-thehighlycoloredhistories which portray-thetyranny-ofKingGeorge,"which,the professor explains merely"hampered-the WestIndiatrade oftothePuritanmerchantsandbroughtONTHEAMERCITYANDTHEIRPROFESSIONALISTIES.ABUT THE DATE OF THE FIRST CALL TO THE PRESIDENT WILSON THE MIDDLE WESTERNER HAS HEARD OF FRANCE AND ENGLAND WITH LOUISIDOW SCHOOL TALKS ABOUT THE TERRORS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION."In other words，declares the professor，who now represents this country abroad by appointment of President Wilson，the Middle Westerner has heard of France and England“with poisoned and provincial ears.”He is just like美国 business man，whom President Wilson has himself pronounced“provincial.”We are certain a narrow-minded and provincial lot over hero.All we are good for is to furnish money and men to fight wars for our political divinities and professional internationalists to use as trading stock bring down the kingdom of heaven upon hearth.Ours great mistake was made，according to the professor，when we fought that sordid war of revolution in order to save the profitsof The Puritan traders.And，of course，declares these countries no tenant cases and time neeemed for hanning France will be unable, according to the announcement, at least until April, to ship potash from the potash mines of Alsace. The advices further indicate that for the next few months practically the entire potash output of the Alsatian mines will be urgently required for agricultural purposes in France. It is the view of the War Trade Board that it will be necessary for the United States to rely entirely upon its domestic potash production for the coming spring season. Farmers' organizations or farmers who are in a position to buy potash in carload lots can secure it from some concerns at a reduction on the retail price at present quoted. The Bureau of Soils, Department of Agriculture, will furnish a list of American potash producers upon application. SMALL STOCKS IN STORE Shortages of cold-storage eggs, butter, and cheese are indicated by the semi-monthly report of storage stocks issued by the Bureau of Markets, United States Department of Agriculture. There were 590,000 fewer cases of eggs in cold storage January 1, 1919, than on January 1 last year. During January of last year 1,000,000 cases were removed from cold storage, this being 220,000 cases more than the total holding on January 1 of this year, which amounted to 780,000 cases. Although there were 350,000 fewer cases placed in cold storage this season than last, the withdrawals to January 1 were 240,000 cases more. The shortage in the cold-storage holdings of creamery butter is about 7,600,000 pounds, according to the report. The holdings on January 1, 1919, were 44,865,000 pounds. As the quantity stored was 7,275,000 pounds less this year it appears that the consumption of cold-storage butter has been "HEY THERE," DO YOU WANT A HOME ON A FARM? This is the unique title of a little booklet which the Secretary of the Interior, with the active co-operation of the War and Navy Departments, is sending to the various camps of the army, navy, and marine corps throughout the country to ascertain the attitude of the men toward his plan for providing them with work and homes on reclaimed land. The booklet is in the form of questions and answers which give a complete and concise description of the plan, and also has attached to it a postcard questionnaire which the men are asked to fill out and mail to the department. Each man interested will be asked to state his name, home address, age, occupation before enlistment, whether he has ever worked on a farm, whether he is interested in the plan, what kind of farming he would like to follow, whether general, live stock, truck, or fruit, and whether he would be willing to take a job in his own state or anywhere in the United States if a job on one of these proposed projects is offered to him. A tabulation of the replies will be presented to Congress in connection with Secretary Lane's request for an HOTEL VALENCIA Modern in Every Respect Finest Hotel in Orange County Accommodations Unsurpassed By any hotel in the Southland and prices reasonable. Corner Lemon and Center Sts Anaheim, California Rates, $1.00 per night, up. Special Rates by the week or month. SENATOR BORAH'S POSITION Subdivision 1 of Section II of Article II of the Constitution of the United States provides that the President "shall have power, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to make treaties, provided two-thirds of the Senators present concur." Clearly enough the treaty-making power of the government requires the concurrence of the Senate to give moral and legal validity to the initiative of the executive. The wording of the Constitution as quoted above appears to contemplate no exercise of the treaty-making power by the President other than by and with the Senate's consent. It nowhere empowers the President to act in neglect or contempt of the Senate, nor does it repose in him the power to make treaties and then by separate section make provision for ratification by the Senate. The exercise of the treaty-making power joins the two co-ordinate branches in as close association as words could unite them. The concurrent authority of the Senate is conferred as a check on the exercise of the treaty-making power by the President. "The President shall have power by and with the advice and consent of the Senate" (and not otherwise) "to make treaties," etc. Plainly the framers of the Constitution intended fullest co-operation of the Senate in the treaty-making function, both in the initiative and final stages. No power whatever has been conferred on the President to act in treaty making, save as he contemplates co-operation by the Senate and without such co-operation his effort in that direction is futile. Then why should not Senator Borah attend the dinner conference planned by President Wilson, reserving to himself the utmost freedom and immunity. The difficulties of Chinese pronunciation must be mastered by all workers among the people, says Brigadier William Salter of the Salvation Army, chief secretary for the army in China. There are four "tones" in which words may be pronounced, and the meaning depends entirely on the tone. The same word in one tone means "Lord" and in another means "pig," leading to embarrassing complications for inexperienced speakers. The rules differ for various parts of China, and what is right in Peking may be wrong in Chefoo. Griffith Lumber Co. SEE US FOR YOUR BUILDING MATERIAL In Any Amount, Large or Small South Los Angeles St. H. M. ADAMS, Mgr. Good Place to Buy— G-O-O-D L-U-M-B-E-R C. GANAHL LUMBER COMPANY Anaheim. Cal Good Place to Buy— G-O-O-D L-U-M-B-E-R C. GANAHL LUMBER COMPANY Anaheim: Cal ANAHEIM FEED and FUEL CO. DEALERS IN Wood, Coal, Hay, Grain Seeds and Flour PUBLIC WEIGHING SCALES Phones: Pacific 317, Home 294 R. W. McClellan, W. D. Grafton, Props. CITY MEAT MARKET 117 W. Center St. ED. W. SCHNEIDER - Proprietor The home of the Choicest of Meats of all kinds. We use nothing but choice steers. Give us a trial order. We deliver to all parts of the city. 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