anaheim-gazette 1918-10-10

GUINEA PIGS ARE VALUABLE FOOD ANIMALS EXTREMELY PALATABLE, CLEAN LIVERS, AND PROLIFIC BREEDERS, IT IS SAID FOOD CONSERVATIONISTS URGE PEOPLE TO RAISE THEM FOR TABLE USE Guinea pigs are fit for any table and are receiving attention now in connection with the utilization of every means of increasing food supplies. There is another war-time use, however, that perhaps appeals more to the imagination. This is in medical research, especially in testing and standardizing antitoxins and serums. Such medical research work has been much enlarged, and has greatly increased in importance since America's entry into the world war. The guinea pig, in being made to help in the testing of serums and anti-toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of labora- USE MORE COCONUT AND HELP THE BOYS Meat an Excellent Food and Shells Make Gas Masks When you buy coconut think of the American soldier whose gas mask is supplied with carbon from the shell that once surrounded that coconut. The coconut meat is used in various ways and the shells removed, some of the meat being dried and offered for sale in this form. Buying the prepared rather than the fresh product, therefore, saves a war material. Coconut is more than a delicacy. It is a real food, for it contains a high percentage of fat and some protein, both of which have a high food value. And when you include coconut dishes in your menus you are helping to provide masks for soldiers at the front. Here are a few good recipes for the use of coconut: Coconut Rusks—50-50 1 quart milk. ¼ cup syrup. 1 tablespoon salt. 2 cakes yeast. 2 cups shredded coconut. ½ cup lukewarm water. 1 cup fat. 2 pounds wheat flour. 2 pounds rice flour. 2 egg whites. Scald milk, sugar and salt together; cool to 90 degrees F. and add yeast, dissolved in one-half cup lukewarm water, then shortening, then all the flour, which has been previously sifted together. This makes a very stiff dough. Cover and let rise in a warm place until double in bulk. Beat the white of two eggs not too stiff, cut down the dough, and work in the egg whites. Work until a smooth, elastic mass results. Cover and set to rise. Let dough rise until very light, then roll out to one-fourth-inch thickness. After the addition of the egg the dough is very soft. Brush over with cornstraw with coconut, roll up permits, as is the rule to France. Parcels to seven pounds in weight members of the Siberia be accepted for mailing accompanied with a reeaddressee for the article the parcels. The eight cents per pound or freight applies to Siberia as we TELEPHONE COMPANY NOW CO Pacific and Home No Management in Consolidation of the phone and Telegraph Company has been this county, so far as business is concerned. The pated move has come after taking over of the Home by the Sunset at more or less sudden. In those cities of the dual systems are in business of the Home at the office of the Pacific. The exchanges, however, erased separately and the service as has been such a time as physically be made between them this will be is decidedly and will depend largely as to material. Whether ment will consider that of exchanges at this enough to permit the necessary materials is an Subscribers to the their bills at the office now, as statements for sent from this office. Home will continue these tions, for the present difference that will them is that in future they will come from the pany. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for the table. The small size of the domestic species is the chief cause for its neglect as a food animal, yet other highly esteemed game animals furnish less meat than a guinea pig. The Peruvian method of dressing the guinea pig for cooking is the one generally adopted. The animal is killed by dislocating its neck, after which it goes through about the same process as a sucking pig in preparation for cooking. Its throat is cut, it is hung up for a few minutes to bleed and is then scalded in water that at first is not too hot. The hair is removed, the skin scraped with a knife, the entrails taken out and the carcass washed in tepid water. It is then ready for the cook. The Peruvians usually roast the animals, but the number of possible ways of cooking them is unlimited. A traveler in Peru states that they are excellent eating when cooked in any of the ways commonly applied to small game. Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for the table. The small size of the domestic species is the chief cause for its neglect as a food animal, yet other highly esteemed game animals furnish less meat than a guinea pig. The Peruvian method of dressing the guinea pig for cooking is the one generally adopted. The animal is killed by dislocating its neck, after which it goes through about the same process as a sucking pig in preparation for cooking. Its throat is cut, it is hung up for a few minutes to bleed and is then scalded in water that at first is not too hot. The hair is removed, the skin scraped with a knife, the entrails taken out and the carcass washed in tepid water. It is then ready for the cook. The Peruvians usually roast the animals, but the number of possible ways of cooking them is unlimited. A traveler in Peru states that they are excellent eating when cooked in any of the ways commonly applied to small game. Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for the table. The small size of the domestic species is the chief cause for its neglect as a food animal, yet other highly esteemed game animals furnish less meat than a guinea pig. The Peruvian method of dressing the guinea pig for cooking is the one generally adopted. The animal is killed by dislocating its neck, after which it goes through about the same process as a sucking pig in preparation for cooking. Its throat is cut, it is hung up for a few minutes to bleed and is then scalded in water that at first is not too hot. The hair is removed, the skin scraped with a knife, the entrails taken out and the carcass washed in tepid water. It is then ready for the cook. The Peruvians usually roast the animals, but the number of possible ways of cooking them is unlimited. A traveler in Peru states that they are excellent eating when cooked in any of the ways commonly applied to small game. Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for the table. The small size of the domestic species is the chief cause for its neglect as a food animal, yet other highly esteemed game animals furnish less meat than a guinea pig. The Peruvian method of dressing the guinea pig for cooking is the one generally adopted. The animal is killed by dislocating its neck, after which it goes through about the same process as a sucking pig in preparation for cooking. Its throat is cut, it is hung up for a few minutes to bleed and is then scalded in water that at first is not too hot. The hair is removed, the skin scraped with a knife, the entrails taken out and the carcass washed in tepid water. It is then ready for the cook. The Peruvians usually roast the animals, but the number of possible ways of cooking them is unlimited. A traveler in Peru states that they are excellent eating when cooked in any of the ways commonly applied to small game. Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for the table. The small size of the domestic species is the chief cause for its neglect as a food animal, yet other highly esteemed game animals furnish less meat than a guinea pig. The Peruvian method of dressing the guinea pig for cooking is the one generally adopted. The animal is killed by dislocating its neck, after which it goes through about the same process as a sucking pig in preparation for cooking. Its throat is cut, it is hung up for a few minutes to bleed and is then scalded in water that at first is not too hot. The hair is removed, the skin scraped with a knife, the entrails taken out and the carcass washed in tepid water. It is then ready for the cook. The Peruvians usually roast the animals, but the number of possible ways of cooking them is unlimited. A traveler in Peru states that they are excellent eating when cooked in any of the ways commonly applied to small game. Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive toxins, confers a direct benefit upon the American soldier. Therefore, the guinea pig is doing his bit and persons who enter the industry of raising guinea pigs likewise help to meet a war-time need. In medical research immature animals weighing 250 grains (nearly 9 ounces) are required. This weight is attained in about six weeks. In past years the average price of a guinea pig has been about 75 cents, but reports have been received recently of laboratories paying from $1 to $1.50 because of the scarcity of suitable stock. Persons favorably situated near cities or institutions requiring large numbers of guinea pigs may establish a profitable business in supplying them. They should remember, however, that animals previously used for serum or antitoxin tests, or the offspring of guinea pigs that have survived such tests, may be unfit for laboratory experiments. Guinea pigs are seldom eaten in the United States, but their near relationship to rabbits and the fact that they are wholly vegetarian in habits may reassure anyone entertaining doubts as to their fitness for this county's state constitution. The Commonwealth Francisco, after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this exchange at this 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S K S K S K S K S K S K S K S K S K S K S ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks ks k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s k s The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis hotel turned posposed health insurance state constitution" The Commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at its September meeting Francis酒店 turnedpossed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at itsSeptember meeting Francis酒店 turnedpossed health insurance state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell Social Insurance Company was necessary "that exchanges will continue until there will be no future tax on these counties" an important condition "that if future commonwealth Francisco after a thirst at itsSeptember meeting Francis酒店 turned Few animals are as easily raised as guinea pigs. They are much less subject to diseases than are rabbits. For all purposes, except exhibition, the only kinds of guinea pigs that should be grown are the smooth-haired varieties. These are of several colors. If guinea pigs are raised for table use, light-colored kinds are to be preferred; if for scientific purposes, color is of little importance, although distinctive markings are desirable. The chief point in selecting stock is to obtain healthy animals that will mature quickly and attain good size. Guinea pigs require about the same kind of accommodations as rabbits. Two general methods of managing them have been advocated—courts and houses. Also they require about the same diet as rabbits. They eat frequently during the day, and should have a constant supply of staple, dry food. A pan of water, a piece of rock salt and a pan of dry grain should be constantly available. The rearing of guinea pigs requires no extraordinary knowledge and no great outlay of capital; little space is needed to accommodate the animals, which are hardy and easily managed. They make interesting pets and satisfactory food animals. The constantly increasing demand for them in scientific investigations and medical research insures a ready market for reasonable numbers at prices that should be remunerative to the producer. Persons considering the raising of guinea pigs may find a detailed discussion of the subject in Farmers' Bulletin 525, "Raising Guinea Pigs," issued by the United States Department of Agriculture. Simmer until tender. Rub through sieve. Add salt to egg whites and beat until very stiff. Fold in the fruit pulp, lemon juice and syrup. Add the coconut. Put in greased ramkins and bake surrounded by water in moderate oven. Serve hot or cold with cream. Coconut War Cake 2-3 cup syrup. 2 tablespoons shortening. 1 egg. ½ cup milk. ¼ teaspoon salt. 3-4 cup white flour. 1½ cups barley flour. 4 teaspoons baking powder. 1 teaspoon vanilla. 1 cup chopped coconut. Cream fat and syrup together. Add well-beaten egg. Sift dry ingredients and add alternately with milk to the mixture. Beat in coconut. Bake in a slow oven as a loaf or layer. Coconut Cornflake Macaroons ½ cup sugar, or ¼ cup sugar, and ¼ cup syrup. 2 egg whites. 2 cups cornflakes. 1 cup coconut. Beat egg until light, add sugar, fold in coconut and cornflakes. Drop on buttered sheet and bake 10 minutes. LETTERS FOR SIBERIA Letters addressed to U.S. soldiers in Siberia, should contain besides the name, company and regiment, the words, "American Expeditionary Forces in Siberia." This all should be spelled out in full. The same domestic postage applies to the American forces in Siberia. Parcel post packages can be sent to soldiers in Siberia without securing. Another The Commonwealth Francisco, after a threetime at its September meeting Francis hotel, turned posed health insurance the state constitution to 29. Chester Rowell, Social Insurance Company was necessary "that made compulsory," that about "four per cent or wages received if that the wage earner cost 'could readily be tracing it from their W. V. Stafford, president of Railway Employees passage of the amendment pel the workman to sickness insurance w it or not, and make to invasion by inquiry spectors. "The Social Insurer he added, "confesses would cost not less dollars ($50,000,000) utility—this in the fact the cost of government this state within a are pledged to retren "Farmers," he decided participate in the ally would be required to of the fifty millions would "cripple or mutual and trade wganizations which fits for their members." "This is no time, elusion, "to embark periment, to enlarge permits, as is the rule in forwarding to France. Parcels not exceeding seven pounds in weight, addressed to members of the Siberian forces, will be accepted for mailing without being accompanied with a request from the addressee for the articles contained in the parcels. The eight-zone rate, 12 cents per pound or fraction thereof, applies to Siberia as well. TELEPHONE COMPANIES NOW CONSOLIDATED Pacific and Home Now Under One Management in County Consolidation of the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company and the Home Company has been effected in this county, so far as business management is concerned. The long anticipated move has come at last, and the taking over of the business of the Home by the Sunset at this time was more or less sudden. In those cities of the county where the dual systems are in operation the business of the Home will be handled at the office of the Pacific. The exchanges, however, will be operated separately and will continue the service as has been in vogue until such a time as physical connection can be made between the offices. When this will be is decidedly problematical, and will depend largely on conditions as to material. Whether the government will consider the consolidation of exchanges at this time important enough to permit the use of the necessary materials is an open question. Subscribers to the Home may pay their bills at the office of the Pacific now, as statements for service are now sent from this office. Employees of the Home will continue their usual voxions, for the present, and the only difference that will be apparent to them is that in future their pay checks will come from the absorbing company. government, to load industry with further burdens, to deprive the worker of liberty, or to add to the burden of the people." IN THE NATION'S BUSINESS In England and France I have seen things which I wish could be burned into the conscience of every business man in the United States. I have factories in ruins, office buildings blown to bits, commercial districts, miles in extent, lying deserted, and silent, grass growing in the streets like places of the dead—everything that years, perhaps hundreds of year, of patient industry had built up and passed on as a heritage from father to son—all vanished, writes S. T. Meredith. We in America have known nothing like this. We can know nothing like it. Thanks to our Allies, these experiences will be kept from us. That factory of yours in New England, that mine of your neighbor's in Michigan, that farm I own in Iowa—they are being protected today by the untold sacrifices of the soldiers, the business men, the women of England and France. Why then should we complain Why should we protest that our business is ruined? Why should we bewail lessened profits, cavil at high prices, inconveniences, hard conditions? Why should we rage at the disaster that overtakes our business? Our business! Let me tell you something more of what "our business" means in England and France—as I have seen it. I talked with business executives, past their prime, men so old and weary that they would be glad to stop a bit and rest before they die. Yet they carry on. They, like those famed old legionaries of France, "have no time to die." They battle with conditions which in a month, a week, a day, may sweep everything out of existence. I saw a great ship builder, a fine old Briton, at his work—all three duction, with 992,000 tons, while Utah and Ohio both show big jumps to 1,035,000 and 320,000, respectively. "STAND BY THE WAR." Chairman Will H. Hays, of the Republican National Committee, in a speech before the Michigan Republican state convention, sounded the slogan of the republican party, "Stand by the War." In doing so, he caustically handled the efforts of certain democrats to capitalize the war and make a partisan asset of the blood and treasure which all Americans are spending. His speech was as follows: "The republican party says to the country, 'Stand by the War.' And in this declaration of purpose is included the slogan which the democratic party seems to have adopted, 'Stand by the President,'—a duty which republicans have assumed as a matter of course as to all that which the great office implies. It includes stand by every public official, high or low, measured by the thoroughness with which that public official stands by the war; stand by the government; stand by this country; stand by our Allies; stand by our soldiers in France; stand by every effort for war-saving and giving in this country; stand by the cause for which we fight; stand by 'the irreducible minimum' of peace terms so splendidly enunciated by Senator Lodge; stand by the war aims of this country to vindicate American rights, interests and honor, to forever end the intolerable arrogance of scientifically trained brutality, to forever end Prussianism in the world and the oppression which it typifies, and make certain forever the inability of militarism, German or otherwise, again to disturb the peace of the world, stand against an inconclusive peace and stand for a peace with a victory. "All this we say—'Stand by the War'—and for this purpose we dedicate the last of our blood and our treasure." of exchanges at this time important enough to permit the use of the necessary materials is an open question. Subscribers to the Home may pay their bills at the office of the Pacific now, as statements for service are now sent from this office. Employees of the Home will continue their usual vowitions, for the present, and the only difference that will be apparent to them is that in future their pay checks will come from the absorbing company. The repair shop maintained in Santa Ana by the Home has been transferred to Long Beach and only this week considerable equipment has been sent to that city. It is said that many changes have been made from the Home to the Pacific recently by individual subscribers. As the Home equipment is taken out it is shipped to Long Beach when the accumulation warrants it. Although the Pacific was advised by the railroad commission when it granted permit for the consolidation of the two systems to submit its plan of free toll areas in Orange county for review, the plans have not been submitted so far as is known here. The consolidation now effected will in no way interrupt the free tolls service now rendered in this county by the two systems. Whether it is the intention of the Pacific to continue the free zones as they now exist is not known, and information on the point is not available. The Home exchanges at Tustin, Anaheim, Fullerton, Garden Grove and Santa Ana are affected. The Smeltzer exchange does not belong to The Union Home Telephone Company and therefore is not involved in the consolidation. The fact that the Home is now under the management of the Pacific will not change conditions as regards switching privileges and the service with this exchange will continue as in the past. HEALTH INSURANCE GETS ANOTHER BLOW The Commonwealth Club of San Francisco, after a three hours' debate at its September meeting in the St. Francis hotel, turned down the proposed health insurance amendment to the state constitution by a vote of 88 to 29. Chester Rowell, chairman of the Social Insurance Commission, in talking for the amendment, said that it was necessary "that the insurance be more cost thing more of what our business" means in England and France—as I have seen it. I talked with business executives, past their prime, men so old and weary that they would be glad to stop a bit and rest before they die. Yet they carry on. They, like those famed old legionaries of France, "have no time to die." They battle with conditions which in a month, a week, a day, may sweep everything out of existence. I saw a great ship builder, a fine old Briton, at his work—all three of his sons gone. At his side stood the grandfather, now in his eightieth year, doing what he could. I talked to a barber—the sole survivor of four brothers. I was chauffeured by a one-time British capitalist—it was his own car—and one of his legs, a soldier's reward, was made in the United States! These business men overseas, our Allies, are war weary. The strain is great, the enemy strong. Bitter is their lot. But do they protest? Do they despair? No! Grimly they carry on. Again and again they send their sons to the battle front. Their daughters—they see them rise at six in the morning to search the casualty lists for the name of a brother or sweetheart, then depart for a long-day's work in factory, field or office. They themselves—even their nights are not given them for rest. When evening comes they report for special duties. In the British capital 30,000 of them—bankers, lawyers, lords and siris, the shopkeepers of London, men too old, too crippled, too sick to serve at the front—police the darkened city streets. I was in London when sons of these men gave their lives to plug up the neck of Zeebrugge harbor. I felt then, as I know now, that by that heroic deed, they defended not only the Thames and the coast of Kent, but the barbors of Boston, New York, Charleston. These lads over there stand on guard before our mills, our stores, our homes. Their spirit—their will to win at any cost—is emulated by their business elders at home. Our business? Our profits? Our lives? Good God, will we ever open our eyes to see the truth? Can we ever repay the debt we owe? The time has come for us, the commercial men of this country, to relieve our French and British Allies overseas of their appalling burden. Their soldiers are now our soldiers, as truly as if they wore our uniform; and our boys are theirs. Business over there, too, is American business. It is fighting the battle that will save us, along with the people of England and France, from destruction. honor, to forever end the intolerable arrogance of scientifically trained brutality, to forever end Prussianism in the world and the oppression which it typifies, and make certain forever the inability of militarism, German or otherwise, again to disturb the peace of the world, stand against an inconclusive peace and stand for a peace with a victory. "All this we say—'Stand by the War'—and for this purpose we dedicate the last of our blood and our treasure. "I hold in my hand a pamphlet which is being circulated by the democratic national committee and signed by an officer of that committee. It is a letter dated September 18, 1918, and in this they say the election of a republican congress would be 'a source of comfort and elation to the Kaiser and his cohorts.'" "Against this unpatriotic conduct by a responsible political organization, I protest not as a republican, but as an American." "Again I say such statements do not harm particularly the party against which they are directed. On the contrary, perchance they call attention to the strength of our candidates and the weakness in many places of the opposition. We seek in vain to understand the mental gymnastics of those who can see 'comfort and elation to the Kaiser' in the election of Commander Newberry as against Mr. Ford. We might inquire with propriety which would give more 'comfort and elation to the Kaiser and his cohorts,'—the election of an announced pacifist for service in a war senate, the election of a near-internationalist into a national body, the election of a man who is said to have spent thousands of dollars on a propaganda for peace at any price after the slaughter of innocent men, women and children by Hunnish hounds of hell—or the election to the same position of a commander in the American navy already offering his service and life, if necessary, and the lives of his two sons, for his country's cause. This would be ludicrous were it not so seriously unpatriotic. "Shame on that political party that would seek to make a political asset out of the patriotic war spirit which now inspires this nation! For shame that a political organization would put party spirit above Americanism and sacrifice patriotism to the meanest spirit of partisanship! "It is an insult to every soldier in France. It is an insult to every republican home from which one of those soldiers came. It is an insult to an..." The Commonwealth Club of San Francisco, after a three hours' debate at its September meeting in the St. Francis hotel, turned down the proposed health insurance amendment to the state constitution by a vote of 88 to 29. Chester Rowell, chairman of the Social Insurance Commission, in talking for the amendment, said that it was necessary "that the insurance be made compulsory," that it would cost about "four per cent of the payroll" or wages received in the state, and that the wage earners' share of the cost 'could readily be collected by extracting it from their pay envelopes." W. V. Stafford, president of Order of Railway Employees, said that "the passage of the amendment would compel the workman to buy and pay for sickness insurance whether he wants it or not, and make his home subject to invasion by inquisitive political inspectors." "The Social Insurance Commission," he added, "confesses that the measure would cost not less than fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) a year in perpetuity—this in the face of the fact that the cost of government has doubled in this state within a few years and all are pledged to retrenchment." "Farmers," he declared, "would not participate in the alleged benefits, but would be required to pay their share" of the fifty millions. The insurance would "cripple or destroy fraternal, mutual and trade unions benefit" organizations which provide sick benefits for their members. "This is no time," he said in conclusion, "to embark on a strange experiment, to enlarge the expense of lives? Good God, will we ever open our eyes to see the truth? Can we ever repay the debt we owe? The time has come for us, the commercial men of this country, to relieve our French and British Allies overseas of their appalling burden. Their soldiers are now our soldiers, as truly as if they wore our uniform; and our boys are theirs. Business over there, too, is American business. It is fighting the battle that will save us, along with the people of England and France, from destruction. A British or French plant wiped out is an American plant wiped out. A French town bombed is an American town bombed. Blood drawn there—we blced also. We are one allied people in this fight. And united we stand—on both sides of the sea! THE SUGAR CROP The sugar beet crop of the United States for this year shows an estimated increase of 378,621 tons over that of 1917, but the general condition of the crop on August 1 was below that of the ten-year average, the federal food board announced. The estimate for 1918 is 6,359,000 tons, compared with 5,980,379 last year. The crop situation, as given by the board's statement, was 88.6, whereas the ten-year average is 91. Colorado, which supplied nearly one-third of the nation's sugar beet crop last year, is expected to produce 1,490,000 short tons, instead of 1,857,649 tons grown in 1917. California, where 27 per cent of the American supply was grown last year, also shows a decrease, the estimate being 1,041,000 tons, as against 1,331,548. Michigan, however, has nearly doubled its pro- MAKING OUR OWN POTASH Dependent almost wholly upon Germany for potash at the outbreak of the war, the United States within two years will be able to manufacture enough of the mineral to supply the nation's needs. Secretary Lane made this announcement Thursday in reviewing the progress made by private concerns and the Department of the Interior in developing means of producing potash. "Germany has thought all along and still thinks, no doubt, that she has a whip hand over America because of her supply of potash," said a statement issued by Secretary Lane, "but America can in two years become entirely independent of Germany in this regard by the development of her own deposits CALIFORNIA LIBERTY FAIR Exposition Park LOS ANGELES October 12 to 26, 1918 OUR ANNUAL FALL FAIR with $60,000 in premiums $60,000 Largest Live Stock Show Ever Held Athletic Events Fireworks Horse Racing Society’s Big Event the FAMOUS HORSE SHOW 50,000 BLOSSOMS 50,000 For Our Flower Show Agriculture Horticulture Manufactures Poultry Pigeons Pet Stock 50,000 BLOSSOMS 50,000 For Our Flower Show Agriculture Horticulture Manufactures Poultry Pigeons Pet Stock CALIFORNIA LIBERTY FAIR October 12 to 26, 1918 School Shoes Now is the time to outfit the kiddies, big and little, with footwear for the coming winter. We’re got just what they want. We carry the best, and the prices are the lowest. $2.00 and up According to size. Come in and make your selections now. JOE LAUTENBACH Cor. Lemon and Center According to size. Come in and make your selections now. JOE LAUTENBACH Cor. Lemon and Center and the use of processes devised by the Department of the Interior." In addition to the manufacture of potash from the brine lakes of California, Nebraska and other states, from kelp or seaweed of the Pacific coast and from various minerals, the secretary said that, through processes discovered by Dr. Frederick Cottrell, chief metallurgist of the bureau of mines, potash was now being made from smelter, blast furnace and cement plant by-products, which heretofore were considered not only useless, but injurious. Fumes from smelters are now being used in the manufacture of the mineral, while from the dust of cement plants, experts have figured, the potash produced soon will reach 100,000 tons annually. Through the cleaning of blast furnace gases, potash is being made. It has been found that best iron ores for producing potash are found in the South, where more than 50 per cent of the potash is needed, mostly for the cotton crop. A single large blast furnace, it is estimated, will yield from 5,000 to 7,000 tons of potash yearly. Secretary Lane disclosed that the whole of Searles Lake, in California, has been leased by his department to a number of companies who have undertaken to erect plants for the reduction of potash from brine. From alunite and leucite, two minerals hitherto regarded as worthless, potash is being obtained in Utah and Wyoming. CAUSE FOR REGRET Bill Sniff was no good either as a husband or as a father. He spent most of his time in bed and left the earning of his daily bread to poor Mrs. Sniff. One day he rose from his couch and went out to enlist. For a little while all was bright and happy, and Mrs. Sniff actually sang over the washtub. But Bill was no good as a soldier either, and one morning a district visitor found Mrs. Sniff in tears and she scrubbed the floor. "What's the matter?" asked the kind-hearted lady. "Is your husband wounded?" "No, miss; worse nor that!" "Oh, I'm so sorry! Surely he's not killed?" "No," replied the grieving woman, with many sniffs, "they've discharged him an' he's coming back!"