anaheim-gazette 1908-11-19
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A STORY OF THE CROSS-ARM
MILLIONS OF THESE ADJUNCTS TO TELEPHONE SERVICE
Large Portion of the Supply Comes From the South—Treatment With Creosote Trebles Their Durability—In Bath of Living Steam
There are used every year in the United States about 14,000,000 cross-arms for telephone and telegraph poles. Of these, perhaps one-fourth are now treated with preservatives to increase their durability, and there are at least five plants, at New York City, Norfolk, Va., New Orleans and Slidell, La., and West Pascagoula, Miss., at which cross-arms are treated. Because of their small size as compared with the strength required and the weakening effect of the holes for insular pins, and their constant exposure to all kinds of weather, cross-arms should receive a thorough treatment. A good treatment with creosote will at least treble their durability.
A large portion of the supply of cross-arms comes from the south; they are sawed from the loblolly or old field pine, of which there is a large quantity throughout this region. This tree grows rapidly, but contains much sapwood, which is difficult to season. It has been said that "loblolly pine sapwood will rot before it will season in the warm, damp climate of the south." While this is probably overdrawn, it is necessary so to pile the cross-arms that the air may circulate freely about them and to protect them from rain are properly air seasoned. Other commendations for seasoning treating cross-arms, and a discarded in Circular 151 of the Service, which can be had upon application to The Forester at Bathington.
OUR MINERAL WEALTH
Mineral substances of common value are found throughout the and breath of California—several dred and fifty miles long and hundred and fifty miles wide.
The Mining bureau is the most important state institution of its kind in the United States. Notwithstanding such importance, and regard of the great area and diverse scientific work which it must pass, the bureau is accorded treatment by the legislature. Priations are small.
There is sufficient high-class work in California to continue occupy the time and skill of sixty men, but the money at the cost of the bureau will not permit steady employment of one field man. No other state in the nation so grudgingly appropriates to promote such a great industry such a great source of the wealth and development.
While it is true that some educational and scientific elements are sparingly cared for (dition to be justly depreciated) is every reason for and no valuation against the most liberal element of the mining bureau. Need only visit the offices and seum which occupy a large pthe upper floor of the Ferry building.
old field pine, of which there is a large quantity throughout this region. This tree grows rapidly, but contains much sapwood, which is difficult to season. It has been said that "loblolly pine sapwood will rot before it will season in the warm, damp climate of the south." While this is probably overdrawn, it is necessary so to pile the cross-arms that the air may circulate freely about them, and to protect them from rain and snow by a roof of loose boards. By laying 20 cross-arms in a tier, 2 cross-arms at each side and 2 in the middle set on edge, and allowing a small space between each of the others, which are laid flat, favorable conditions for seasoning are established and no rotting will occur.
Sapwood absorbs preservative so much more readily than heartwood that when both cross-arms in which sapwood abounds and those in which heartwood predominates are treated in the same run the former absorb an excessive amount before the latter have received what they require. This is not only a needless expense but a detriment, inasmuch as the excess of creosote in the sapwood later oozes out and drips on those who walk beneath. To solve this difficulty, the cross-arms should be sorted in three classes, as sapwood, intermediate, and heartwood, and treated in different runs.
Cross-arms are treated in large horizontal cylinders varying from 90 to 180 feet in length and from 6 to 7 feet in diameter. Into these the arms are run on skeleton trucks, and the doors are then bolted air-tight. Creosote is next run until the remaining space in the cylinder is filled. Pressure is sometimes then applied by pumps to force the preservative into the wood. In some instances before the preservative treatment the cross-arms are treated to a bath of living steam followed by the drawing of a vacuum, to remove moisture and secure rapid penetration of the wood by the preservative. It is the opinion of the Forest Service, however, that the bath in steam is not necessary or desirable if the arms
While it is true that some educational and scientific efforts are sparingly cared for (dition to be justly depreciated) is every reason for and no valuation against the most liberal ment of the mining bureau. Need only visit the offices and seum which occupy a large part of the upper floor of the Ferry buiin San Francisco to understand magnitude of the work and the measurable value the bureau the humble prospector, the pioneer inventor and the student of history and state development.
Here is nature's history in men from every county in the Here is written history of Californi mining from Marshall's discovery gold in 1848 to the present state oil production, copper reduction fifty other developing miningcesses. Here are twenty specimens of mineral resources are working plans of mines ination. Here are five thousand maps and illustrations of every section of the state. Here complete scientific laboratory service of every citizen, without to any person who desires to any mineral substance thoroughly analyzed.
No other state can boast so complete bureau of records, h and work, yet the appropriation the bureau is only twenty thre dollars a year at present, where seasons aback the legislature and with state pride, allow bureau fifty thousand dollars a There is no good reason for the ent paucity of appropriation. commonwealth is financially a foster and upbuild a work that California great. While the sun now largely a commercial, natural and horticultural commining made the state, mining oped the state, and mining is a factor in maintaining the st present. There should be no mony in the treatment of the bureau.
The current publications of th reau include more than fifty di
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SCOTT & BOWNE, 409 Pearl St., New York
air seasoned. Other reasons for seasoning and arms, and a discussion now in use, are conicular 151 of the Forest which can be had upon ap-The Forester at WashMINERAL WEALTH
substances of commercial land throughout the length of California—seven hunty miles long and two fifty miles wide.
bureau is the most im-institution of its class and States. Notwithstand- importance, and regardless area and diversity of work which it must com-ureau is accorded scant by the legislature. Appro-small.
sufficient high-class field California to continuously time and skill of six field money at the command bureau will not permit the employment of one expert No other state in the un-ingly appropriates funds such a great industry—t source of the state's development.
is true that some other and scientific depart-arily cared for (a con-justly depreciated) there on for and no valid rea- the most liberal treate mining bureau. One visit the offices and mu occupy a large part of poor of the Ferry building
an important branch of our domestic economy. Let us hope that the next legislature will do better, and that it will deal with the California Mining Bureau in a more liberal spirit and upon more advanced grounds than has been the practice during the past few years.
NEW COACHES
Announcement comes from San Francisco that the Southern Pacific has placed an order for fifty new Pullman coaches, to the value of $1,-000,000, and that the new cars will be used on limited trains between Los Angeles and San Francisco, and San Francisco and Portland. These are Pullman cars exclusively and it is said that they will be as fine as the Pullman company can build. Besides these, the Harriman lines last month ordered 220 other cars for passenger trains, most of which will be placed on the Southern Pacific.
Silverware—We are showing the latest designs in toilet sets, a genious offering of art and novelty designs. Our cases are filled with the most beautiful and valuable silverware display ever shown in Orange county. Our goods the best, our prices the lowest. The time to buy is now; the place to buy is here. B. Hartfield, Jeweler, 111 W. Center St. Anaheim.
A Reliable Remedy FOR CATARRH Ely's Cream Balm is quickly absorbed. Gives Relief at Once It cleanses soothe
Does your Ch
Interest
The Amer
Pays In
Four per cent paid on
Three per cent paid on
Three per cent paid on
By special arrangement check without presentation
F. Shanley, F. H. Houck,
B. Dauser, A. Nagel,
FREE!
THE ELECTRIC SH
has received a larent styles, and wi
on a beautiful harpurchase of 50c.
It will be left to
of Dec. 24. ComJust the S
With a Gas Stove, th
match, turn on the ga
as you want.
If you've never cooked
fort and satisfaction.
A Reliable Remedy FOR CATARRH
Ely's Cream Balm
is quickly absorbed. Gives Relief at Once.
It cleanses, soothes, heals and protects the diseased membrane resulting from Catarrh and drives away a Cold in the Head quickly. Restores the Senses of Taste and Smell. Full size 50 cts. at Druggists or by mail. Liquid Cream Balm for use in atomizers 75 cts.
Ely Brothers, 56 Warren Street, New York.
NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT
Anaheim Union Water Company
Location of Principal place of Business,
Anaheim, Orange County, California.
NOTICE is hereby given that at a meeting of the directors, held on the 24th day of October, 1908, an assessment of two dollars per share was levied upon the capital stock of the corporation payable on or before Nov. 28, 1908, to the secretary of the corporation, at the office of the corporation in the Backs building, Los Angeles street, Anaheim, California.
Any stock upon which this assessment shall remain unpaid on the 28th day of November, 1908, will be delinquent and advertised for sale at public auction, and unless payment is made before, will be sold on Saturday, the 19th day of December, 1908, to pay delinquent assessment, together with cost of advertising and expenses of sale.
P. H. KRICK,
Secretary of Anaheim Union Water Company.
Location of office, Backs' building, Los Angeles St., Anaheim, California.
SUMMONS
In the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California.
Action brought in the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, and the Complaint filed in the office of the Clerk of said County of Orange.
Burdette Chandler, Plaintiff, vs. C. R. Brown, Defendant.
The people of the State of California send greeting to C. R. Brown, Defendant.
You are hereby directed to appear, and answer the Complaint in an action entitled as above, brought against you in the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, within ten days after the service on you of this summons—if served within this County; or within thirty days if served elsewhere.
And you are hereby notified that unless you appear and answer as above required, the said plaintiff will take judgment for any money or damages demanded in the complaint, as arising upon contract, or he will apply to the Court for any other relief demanded in the complaint.
Given under my hand and the seal of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, this 22nd day of June, A. D. 1908.
Notice of Sale of Real Estate at Private Sale
In the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California.
In the matter of the Estate and Guardianship of Lizzie Kemper, John Kemper, Arthur Kemper and Fred Kemper, Minors.
NOTICE is hereby given that in pursuance of an order of the Superior Court of the County of Orange, State of California, made on the 31st day of July, 1908, in the matter of the estate and guardianship of Lizzie Kemper, John Kemper, Arthur Kemper and Fred Kemper, minors, the undersigned, the guardian of said estate and guardianship, will sell at private sale to the highest bidder for cash, gold coin of the United States, and subject to confirmation by said Superior Court, on or after Tuesday, the 8th day of December, 1908, at the office of Tipton & Callor, 118 West Center street, Anaheim, California, all the right, title, interest and estate of Lizzie Kemper, John Kemper, Arthur Kemper and Fred Kemper, minors, in and to those certain lots, pieces or parcels of land situate, lying and being in the City of Anaheim, County of Orange, State of California, and bounded and described as follows, to-wit:
An undivided four-fifths interest in Lots Twenty-one (21), Twenty-two (22), Twenty-three (22) and Twenty-four (24), in Block Three (8); and Lots Thirty-five (35) and Thirty-six (36) in Block Four (4) of "Summerfield" and Oppenheimer's Subdivision of the Spoerl Tract," as shown on a map recorded in Book 19, at page 44, of Miscellaneous Records of Los Angeles County, California.
Terms and conditions of sale, Cash, gold coin of the United States; ten per cent of the purchase price to be paid to the guardian on the day of sale, balance on confirmation of sale by said Superior Court. Deed at expense of purchaser.
CHRISTIAN KEMPER,
Guardian of the estates of Lizzie Kemper, John Kemper, Arthur Kemper and Fred Kemper, Minors.
Does your Checking Account Pay Interest? If not, see;
The American Savings Bank
of Anaheim
Pays Interest as follows:
per cent paid on term deposits (semi-annually)
per cent paid on ordinary deposits (semi-annually)
per cent paid on special ordinary accounts (monthly)
special arrangements the last named accounts are subject to without presentation of pass book.
DIRECTORS
Hey, F. H. Houck, H. A. Johnston, F. Baum, John Hartung,
Dauser, A. Nagel, Charles Federman, Wm. McLauchlin.
FREE! FREE! FREE!
ELECTRIC SHOE STORE, III West Center Street,
received a large new line of shoes of all differstyles, and will give you a FREE CHANCE
to beautiful hand painted PICTURE, with each
chase of 50c. and up, from Nov. 5, to Dec. 25.
will be left to the lucky number on the night
Dec. 24. Come one and all and get a chance.
WM. HEYING, Prop.
At the Scratch of a Match
In a Gas Stove, that's all that is necessary—just scratch a
h, turn on the gas, and you have as much or as little fire
you want.
You've never cooked with gas, you can't imagine the comand satisfaction. It makes play of cooking.
at the Scratch of a Match
a Gas Stove, that's all that is necessary—just scratch a
h, turn on the gas, and you have as much or as little fire
you want.
you've never cooked with gas, you can't imagine the comand satisfaction. It makes play of cooking.
e in and let us tell you about it.
Aheim Gas Company
Office at Miller's Hardware Store
HEALD'S
Southern California Business College
614 South Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, California.
Best business training institution in the south. Open during the entire year. Write for
J. W. LACKEY, Manager.
BEST AND MOST COMPLETE VEHICLE FACTORY IN THE
FOR MARSHALLTOWN WEST.
VEHICLES
FOODS ARE THE BEST AND PRICES
LOWEST CONSIDERING QUALITY.
MARSHALLTOWN BUGGY COMPANY
Marshalltown Iowa
DRINK
PRIME BEER
It makes you healthy. Keg and
bottled Beer delivered to all
parts of the city. XXXX
UNION BREWING CO.
PRIME BEER
It makes you healthy. Keg and bottled Beer delivered to all parts of the city.
UNION BREWING CO.
Phone Sunset 301
Home 1246
San Joaquin Valley
New Daylight Trains
PARLOR CAR SERVICE
Between Los Angeles and Fresno
Los Angeles daily, 7:50 a.m. Arrive at Fresno, 7:17 p.m.
Fresno daily 8:50 a.m. Arrive at Los Angeles 8:35 p.m
For further information call up
Sunset Main 133 or Home 1724
PICKERING Agent, Anaheim
Southern Pacific