anaheim-gazette 1908-10-01

DEVELOP WESTERN FORESTS STATIONS TO BE ESTABLISHED UPON RESERVES Model Forests to Be Maintained as Object Lessons for Public—Reproduction of Valuable Yellow Pine Forest experiment stations will soon be established in a number of the national forests of the west according to plans which have just been completed by the United States forest service. These new stations are expected to do the same for the development of American forests as agricultural experiment stations have done for the improvement of the country's farms. As a first step in this work an experiment station has already been established on the Coconino national forest in the southwest, with headquarters at Flagstaff, Arizona. Stations in other national forests will be established later and it is the intention ultimately to have at least one experiment station in each of the silvicultural regions of the west. One of the most important parts of the work of the new experiment stations will be the maintenance of model forests typical of the region. These areas will furnish the most valuable and instructive object lessons for the public in general, for professional foresters, lumbermen, and owners of forest land, and especially to the technical and administrative officers of the national forests. In the recently established station on the Coconino national forest one of the first problems to be taken ledge of American silviculture, the indirect benefits of the forest and will deal particularly with problems of particular importance to the regions in which they are located. While work of this character new in this country, it is not out precedent abroad. The vast systematic organization of best research work was officially organized in Germany in 1870, the first forest experiment station was established in Baden, in connection with the Polytechikum at ruhe. Half a dozen of the states followed the example, including main experiment stations in nection with forest schools and ches in various forest districts, work done is intensely scientific, the policy of forest experiments is steadily growing in fact. In India, where after half a century of administration the state forest is hardly better than the United States at present, work of research has been wholly neglected, and the result apparent in the poor progress technical forestry. Very lately ever, the need has been recognized by the government, and an Imforest research institute and has been created at Dehra Duo a faculty chosen from the Imforest service. In the United States consider research work has already been in connection with forest pro-but the chief trouble so far has the lack of persistence and prence which has characterized work, and failure frequently to sider all the factors which are involved. The new system provides stations will be the maintenance of model forests typical of the region. These areas will furnish the most valuable and instructive object lessons for the public in general, for professional foresters, lumbermen, and owners of forest land, and especially to the technical and administrative officers of the national forests. In the recently established station on the Coconino national forest one of the first problems to be taken up will be the study of the reproduction of western yellow pine and the causes of its success and failure. A solution of this problem of how to obtain satisfactory reproduction of the yellow pine is of the greatest practical importance to the southwest, since the yellow pine, which is by far the most valuable tree there, is in many cases not forming a satisfactory second growth. The study will be carried on largely by means of sample plots, which will be laid out for future observation to determine the effects of grazing, of the different methods of cutting and disposing of the brush and of other factors on the success of reproduction. Other studies which will be taken up soon are a study of the light requirements of different species of different altitudes and the construction of a scale of tolerance which will be based on the actual measurements of the light intensity, and not only, as has hitherto been the case, on general observations alone; the taking of meteorological observations to determine the effect of the forest upon temperature, humidity, melting of snow, wind velocity, etc.; a study of the relative value of the germinating power of seeds from trees of different sizes ages, and degrees of health; and similar studies of value to the region. A complete collection of the flora of the forest will be made to form a herbarium, which will be kept on the forest and will be available for reference at any time. These stations will carry on scientific experiments and studies which will lead to a full and exact know- Drying preparations simply op dry catarrh; they dry up the secret which adhere to the membrane and pose, causing a far more serious than the ordinary form of catarrh. All drying inhalants, fumes, smoke snuffs and use that which cleanses, and heals. Ely's Cream Balm will catarrh or cold in the head easily pleasantly. All druggists sell the size. Ely Brothers, 56 Warren New York. The Balm is used without pain, drizzitate or cause sneezing. It spreads over an irritated and angry surface, ing immediately the painful inflammable mercury nor other harmful drugs. EARLY INDIAN LANGUAGE Eighty-nine different Indian dogs have been recorded for permanent preservation in the last seven years by the experts of the University California in the course of theirological and Archaeological surveys of California. Twenty-two of these dialects have been studied more accurately than the remainder view to ascertain their geographical structure, which is in most not as rude or even entirely lax as is commonly imagined, but has been created at Dehra Duplex faculty chosen from the Inland forest service. In the United States consider research work has already been in connection with forest protection but the chief trouble so far has been the lack of persistence and patience which has characterized work, and failure frequently tends all the factors which are involved. The new system provides the permanent assignment in an en region of specially trained who will have an opportunity to come thoroughly familiar with region, and the work will then conducted with the greatestiveness and least expense. The work will be not only difficult in character, but will also extremely practical, and will allow every case to solve problems most important to the lumberman, forester, and people whole. Valuable results will undoubtedly be obtained in this way were not possible under the old tem of general observation. This is the trade-mark of Scott's Emulsion and is on every bottle of it sold in the world—which amounts to several millions yearly. Why-Because it has made so many sickly children strong and well—given health and rosy checks to so many pale, anaemic girls and restored to health so many thousands in the first stages of Consumption. Send this advertisement, together with name of paper in which it appears, your address and four cents to cover postage, and we will send you a "Complete Handy Atlas of the World." SCOTT & BOWNE, 409 Pearl St., N.Y. American silviculture, and the benefits of the forests particularly with those particular importance to man which they are located in this character is not country, it is not without abroad. The value of public organization of forest work was officially recognized Germany in 1870, when forest experiment station was held in Baden, in connection Polytechikum at Carlsbad—a dozen of the German colonies the example, institution stations in coniferous schools and branched forest districts. The intensely scientific, and forest experiment still growing in favor. Where after half a cenennial the status of hardly better than in States at present, the research has been almost acted, and the result is the poor progress of industry. Very lately, howed has been recognized achievement, and an Imperial such institute and college existed at Dehra Dun with chosen from the Imperial United States considerable work has already been done with forest problems, trouble so far has been persistence and permanence has characterized the failure frequently to conceive factors which are new system provides for each family the dialects show similarity, but as between the families no relationship or similarity has yet become apparent. The greatest problem of aboriginal history in California is the explanation of the origin of the tribes speaking these many dissimilar and unconnected languages. POINTED PARAGRAPHS Friendship is a branch of self-love. When a man is easily bought the buyer is usually sold. Many a politician who expects a plum is handed a lemon. One of the worst things under the sun is a shady reputation. If some men were compelled to pay as they go they would stay. A woman is naturally off color when she removes her complexion. We always feel sorry for a dignified man when the taffy is being passed. Some people never know when to stop and others never know when to begin. What puzzles a small boy is how his mother can stand it to wear such a hot slipper. A good dinner has about the same effect on a man that a good cry has on a woman. Run for office and read the opposition newspapers if you would see yourself as others see you. Beware of the man who gives you a tip on the races. He may have an ingrown grudge against you. Don't try to convince a man that he isn't as clever as he thinks he is unless you have no use for his friendship. Only when a girl has a man where he must face the person with her or United States considerable risk has already been done with forest problems, trouble so far has been persistence and permanence has characterized the failure frequently to conceive factors which are in new system provides for assignment in a specially trained men an opportunity to be highly familiar with their work will thus be with the greatest effect least expense. It will be not only science, but will also be practical, and will aim in to solve problems of finance to the lumberman, and the people as a result results will undoubted in this way which possible under the old sys- seal observation. Preparations simply develop they dry up the secretions, so the membrane and decompose far more serious trouble form of catarrh. Avoid salants, fumes, smokes and that which cleanses, soothes one's Cream Balm will master in the head easily and all druggists sell the 50 cent others, 56 Warren Street, used without pain, does not sneezing. It spreads itself and angry surface, relieving the painful inflammation. Balm contains no coosine, other harmful drugs. INDIAN LANGUAGES different Indian dialects recorded for permanent in the last seven years of the University of the course of the Ethnological Survey Twenty-two of these have been studied more ac- the remainder with a certainting their grammat-which is in most cases or even entirely lacking only imagined, but ex- Run for office and read the opposition newspapers if you would see yourself as others see you. Beware of the man who gives you a tip on the races. He may have an ingrown grudge against you. Don't try to convince a man that he isn't as clever as he thinks he is unless you have no use for his friendship. Only when a girl has a man where he must face the parson with her or pose as the defendant in a breach-of-promise suit will she admit that she has corns. There's many a slip 'twixt the ax and the chip. It takes a strong-minded woman to hold her tongue. Bowing to the inevitable is a case of forced politeness. When you meet an armless man you should lend him a hand. It's easy for a two-faced person to manufacture a bare-faced lie. Abuse your neighbor and you will always find an appreciative listener. People who are too high-toned to have common sense are to be pitied. A schoolboy says the dead languages were probably killed by being studied too hard. When a man gets cold feet in a poker game it is apt to make the rest of the players hot. NATIONAL BISON RANGE The bison range in the Flathead Indian Reservation in Montana, to establish which Congress at its last session appropriated $40,000, has been selected. The location of the range is the one recommended by Prof. Marion J. Elrod, of the University of Montana, after he had carefully examined several parts of the country. It lies directly north of the Jocko River near the towns of Ravalli and Jocko. Approximately 12,800 acres are embraced in the tract, which will be fenced in a substantial manner under the direction of the Engineering department of the United States Forest Service. Of the $40,000 appropriated only $10,000 will be available for fencing the range and constructing the shelt- recorded for permanent in the last seven years parts of the University of the course of the Ethnological Archaeological Survey Twenty-two of these have been studied more according to the remainder with a pertaining their grammatwhich is in most cases or even entirely lacking only imagined, but examplex and intricate. Nine dealing with Indian langetting forth the results studies have been issued versity in four years. A additional contributions or in preparation for phonograph records have held in twenty-five differThese consist of songs, various speeches, traditions and historical and perves by Indians. In six ethnic records or tracings made, which display the languages in visible students of phonete and reconstruct the work of the Ethnological Survey is still several languages recorded, while others of preliminary study has re to be more fully innumber of different diacin California at the settlement is not exactly member having become excertainly over 100 and not far below 150. The long to twenty-one disor families. Within It lies directly north of the Jocko River near the towns of Ravalli and Jocko. Approximately 12,800 acres are embraced in the tract, which will be fenced in a substantial manner under the direction of the Engineering department of the United States Forest Service. Of the $40,000 appropriated only $10,000 will be available for fencing the range and constructing the shelter sheds and other buildings necessary for the proper maintenance and care of the bison. The remaining $30,000 will be paid to the owners of the land, many of whom are Indians. Funds for the purchase of bison are being raised under the auspices of the American Bison Society, which was largely instrumental in securing the appropriation. The first person to spend actual money in the effort to preserve the American bison from total extinction was the late Austin Corbin, who many years ago fenced some 6,000 acres at Blue Mountain Park, New Hampshire, and secured a herd of bison. The Corbin herd became in course of time the inspiration of the national movement which is now furthered by the American Bison Society. This society, of which President Roosevelt is honorary president, and William F. Hornaday, director of the New York Zoological Park, is president, was founded in 1904, and the Montana bison range is directly the results of its efforts. Details of the management of the herd in the new national bison range will be worked out as soon as the herd is purchased, when the construction work on fences and buildings will also be begun. Does your Checking Account Pay Interest? If not, see; The American Savings Bank of Anaheim Pays Interest as follows: per cent paid on term deposits (semi-annually) per cent paid on ordinary deposits (semi-annually) per cent paid on special ordinary accounts (monthly) special arrangements the last named accounts are subject to without presentation of pass book. DIRECTORS Hey, F. H. Houck, H. A. Johnston, F. Baum, John Hartung, Dauser, A. Nagel, Charles Federman, Wm. 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