anaheim-gazette 1907-08-22

Nasal CATARRH In all its stages. Ely's Cream Balm cleanses, soothes and heals the diseased membrane. It cures catarrh and drives away a cold in the head quickly. Cream Balm is placed into the nostrils, spreads ever the membrane and is absorbed. Belief is immediate and a cure follows. It is not drying—does not produce sneezing. Large Size, 50 cents at Drug-gists or by mail; Trial Size, 10 cents. ELY BROTHERS, 54 Warren Street, New York THE BEST TIMBER TREES How the Government Studies Them for Benefit of Forest Owners and the Public. Timber owners and manufacturers will be interested in the results of the detailed studies of commercial timber trees which the forest service of the U.S. department of agriculture is making. These studies are not confined exclusively to the well-known trees of recognized value, but, owing to the rapid decrease in the supply of our valuable woods, include those cheaper woods whose properties are imperfectly known. Such studies of the tupelo gum and western hemlock have done much to overcome the common prejudice against these species and have added materially to their commercial importance. Commercial tree studies begin except for a peculiarity in growth. A given point on the never moves upward with the growth of the tree. Only the tip grows a nail driven into the trunk, given height will hold the height always. The taper measurements serve as a guide for fixing the per height of stump in felling, to avoid waste but still get the stump-swelling peculiar to species. Frequently, felled trees are ured, noting the diameter brigh, the length or distance wil branches, the "clear" and a merchantable lengths, and the height of the tree. Where th done in conjunction with the analysis, a table of age and h is readily made from the table of and breasthigh diameter already plained. In order to apply the tables scribed, the stand on average of different types of land is mined by means of sample plot usually of an acre each, on which diameter of every tree is care measured and tallied. The yield on average acres is then ured out from the diameter gr tables and tabulated by decade. Cutting over an area often medically increases the growth of the maining trees, so that a sepal yield table is frequently made second growth after lumber. This forms an excellent basis for estimate of the future stand logged areas. Besides the more purely techn matters of the life history of due, but, owing to the rapid decrease in the supply of our valuable woods, include those cheaper woods whose properties are imperfectly known. Such studies of the tupelo gum and western hemlock have done much to overcome the common prejudice against these species and have added materially to their commercial importance. Commercial tree studies begin with the tree in the forest and follow it all the way to the finished product in the market. The intermediate steps are many and complex, but a little explanation of them may not be amiss, since they typify the field methods of a forest investigation. The selection of a suitable place is the first step. In this the aim is to obtain average conditions as far as possible. When the range of the species to be studied is small, one locality may be sufficient, but generally it is necessary to take at least two localities, the data from which, if similar, can be thrown together or, if markedly unlike, kept separate for different regions within the range of the species. For example, the yellow poplar, or tulip-tree, has a very wide range, but a study of its growth and form would show very different results in the North and in the South. In getting at the rate of growth of a species, the annual rings on the stumps are counted and the distance between each tenth ring is accurately measured. In other words, beginning at the outside of the stump, the rings are counted inward along the average radius, which is obtained by actual measurement and indicated by a pencil line. The layers of ten rings are marked off along this line and then the distance to each mark from the center of the pith is measured and tallied. Additional data as to the relative width of sapwood and heartwood, the width of the bark, the height of the stump, and so forth, Cutting over an area often meldly increases the growth of the maining trees, so that a separate yield table is frequently made second growth after lumber. This forms an excellent basis for estimate of the future stand logged areas. Besides the more purely technical matters of the life history of tree; the best methods of management and reproduction; the distribution of the species; the soundness of the damage by fire, wind, insects and fungi; and the general form development of the species; a series of the methods of lumbering is dertaken, especially as regards wnd damage to young growth. Finally, a market study is made throughout the range of the species. Figures are obtained by measurement at some mill of the actual and grade in board feet of the from trees previously marked in woods. From these measurements the actual value of trees of all mension is found. The present of the timber are looked up, and practicability of extending its or substituting it for other species considered. In connection with timber tests of the wood are made at one of the government timber testing laboratories. To sum up, every detail and aspect of the problem receives careful attention in the commercial studies, since it is their special object to set forth all facts that assist forest owners in managing improving their timberlands. SEPTEMBER 9th A HOLIDAY Admission Day Excursions to be held by The Santa Fe On Saturday, Sunday and Monday September 7th, 8th and 9th, the Santa Fe will sell excursion tickets at fare good for return till Tuesday 10th. This is the cheapest excursion of which is obtained by actual measurement and indicated by a pencil line. The layers of ten rings are marked off along this line and then the distance to each mark from the center of the pith is measured and tallied. Additional data as to the relative width of sapwood and heartwood, the width of the bark, the height of the stump, and so forth, are obtained at the same time. These figures are taken for a great many stumps, in order to secure a fair average. The results show the growth of the average tree inside the bark at the average stump height. In order to reduce this to diameter growth outside the bark at breast-heighth, 4½ feet above the ground, the taper of the average tree must be known. This is found by measuring the diameter of a great many trees at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 feet above the ground and averaging the results. The bark width is already known, so that all that is necessary is to add to it the figure obtained for growth inside the bark and subtract the loss through taper between stump-height and breastheight. As a rule, a number of seedlings are measured to find out how long they have taken to reach stump-height. By adding this period to the age of the average tree on the stump the measurement of the height of the average tree is complete. This would not be the case DAIRY FEATURES AT STATE FAIR Pavilion Dairy Attractions to Be of Educational Value It is realized by the California state fair management that there must be attractions with merit, in order to secure an attendance from the state at large. In the dairy division of the pavilion, in addition to the customary exhibits, there will be an attempt to demonstrate simple methods by which the dairymen and buttermakers may solve problems in the production and handling of cream, which will suggest to them improvement and economy in the present wasteful policy. The method of testing cream, recommended by Prof. E. H. Webster, chief of the dairy division, Washington, is to be demonstrated daily. Apparatus, suited for dairy testing, will be used, and instruction to dairymen will be given in expert testing. Pasteurizing with means found in any household, in which thorough work in heating and cooling the cream may be accomplished, will be carried on daily. The scarcity of sweet cream in the summer seasons and consequent high prices, warrants extra care to produce it. The fa.m is the place for pasteurization and this is so inexpensively accomplished that every farmer and housewife ought to understand the principle involved. In the sweet cream trade and in butter making it is essential to study the condition of acidity and ripeness. Alkaline tablets are the most convenient for doing this and they are infallible in making such tests. In churning experiments at the fair the alkaline test is to be used. This is one of the simplest and most essential details of creamy work and it ought to be generally adopted. It is compulsory that the water content of butter should be limited to 16 per cent. There are several ways to find this, but the simplest one only can be generally adopted in the creamery. One or more of these will be in operation in connection with the churning experiments at the fair. A small novelty in the buttermaking have a display of all sorts of made in the state, including varieties. The easterners our shown our dairy resources therefore a good cheese exhibit be made. Condensed Milk The manufacture of this area been increasing in the past but there has never been a native exhibit at the fair. Nonninal prizes were offered premium list offers silver medal, for first and second prize has been later increased offer of a gold medal and cost of quality. Prof. Emory Eckerman formerly of Stanford but attained an analytical chemist in Sacramento, will act as judge and necessary analyses on the U.S. department of agriculture basis award will be genuine and not tising value. California milk gible only. Tinned cream is offered as medal. There has been a wide shrinkage of tinned cream since laws have cut out the bogus and but few entries are expected. Photographic Display For the special enlightenment the eastern irrigation visitors' gallery of dairy scenes will be in the dairy headquarters. Of this journal are asked for photographs of cows, dairy buildings, factories, and thing pertaining to the fair. These will be held for future the fair. Until August 25th information garding the exhibits will be from 63 Washington street, Sacramento, by the superintendent, S.Watson. After that date at a vilion, Sacramento. Fair Advertising The State Agricultural society always advertised liberally each year is doing more than usual has something to advertise. Of the state have generally had make the fair known and with tary Filcher in charge they w a kindly feeling for the working it a state fair in fact as name. The dairy department special obligations to Dr. C. more purely technical life history of the methods of management; the distri-species; the soundness; by fire, wind, insects, and the general form and of the species; a study of lumbering is un-ciously as regards waste to young growth. Market study is made on range of the species. Obtained by measure-mill of the actual cut board feet of the logs obviously marked in the these measurements one of trees of all kind. The present uses are looked up, and the extent extending its uses it for other species is connected with this wood are made government timberories. Every detail and as-blemish receives care in the commercial tree it is their special ob-ject all facts that will owners in managing and timberlands. 9th A HOLIDAY Excursions to be Run the Santa Fe Sunday and Monday, 8th and 9th, the Santa Crescent tickets at half turn till Tuesday the eapeast excursion of the churning experiments at the fair the alkaline test is to be used. This is one of the simplest and most essential details of creamery work and it ought to be generally adopted. It is compulsory that the water content of butter should be limited to 16 per cent. There are several ways to find this, but the simplest one only can be generally adopted in the creamery. One or more of these will be in operation in connection with the churning experiments at the fair. A small novelty in the buttermaking line will be operated, in which the mystery of butter formation can be seen, from the time that the cream is thoroughly aerated, and whipped, to the final point of perfect granulation. The principle involved is much the same as in separation, as the cream is quickly churned by centrifugal force and aerated at the same time. On a large scale this machine is well adapted to the alfalfa regions, for eliminating the peculiar flavor of that feed. Separators are to be operated and dairymen will have the chance to learn how a forty per cent cream can be economically produced. The practice of shipping light cream is wasteful, in the loss of skim milk and cost of expressage. This is one of the points in which education will do far more than compulsion. Everything feasible will be undertaken, at this dairy show, to bring home to the dairymen the great work being done for them by dairy specialists. The simple demonstrations at the fair are designed to illustrate the ease of making necessary tests, and of doing things right by a little care. They are not to be carried on in a scientific way, but just as the average operator would have to do them, if required. Machinery Exhibits A complete creamery outfit and special apparatus will be entered. At the park it is probable that milking machines are to be operated and displayed in the pavilion. This alone is a drawing card to dairymen. There are several new cube cutting machines in the market and a special effort will be made to have a working competition between some of these, which will determine their merits. It would be feasible to use the cube butter sent in competition, after scoring, to carry out this idea, the fair management paying market price for it and then making a display after it is wrapped, in the refrigerator windows, specially designed for such display. As Secretary Filcher is noted for his success in exposition matters, there is no doubt that the attendance at the fair this year will be unusually large. He has a band of enthusiastic workers helping him throughout the state, and prestige with the press and other influences which will Watson. After that date at villion, Sacramento. Fair Advertising The State Agricultural society always advertised liberally each year is doing more than usual has something to advertise. Of the state have generally had make the fair known and with tary Filcher in charge they wished a kindly feeling for the work it a state fair in fact as a name. The dairy department has special obligations to Dr. C. Merger, of the Livestock and Dairynal, Sacramento, for his generosity to give a page to boom department, without charge. Thelation of this journal is over 500 it will aid in bringing many dales and stock raisers who would wise not know much about tering of the fair this year. Of the state, will you help us with a notable fair—one that will suffer the irrigation congress, thus fornia is on the map? Butter Packages for Exhibits Tubs are not available thereto therefore a suitable box must be instituted for state fair butter pat Mr. R. A. Simpson will don necessary boxes and advises owing 18 pounds, $x9x6\frac{1}{2}$ inches ordinary cube size may be lent to many, therefore it is easy to use either. As quotation on butter, on day of scoring, is teed by the management there no loss in exhibiting. The s tentend of the dairy depa Sam'l. E. Watson, 63 Wash street, S. F., will send a box charge to all who ask for it, inhibition purposes. Write easily that a sufficient number can cured in one lot. Burlap she used in covering boxes, which pressed to Sacramento, care of department.-Dairy Bulletin. ORANGE COUNTY BUSINESSES LEGE, SANTA ANA, CA The fall term of this school was begun Sept. 2,'07. A larger attention than ever is expected. For intlion wanted, call on or address Sisson, President. Famine in Tanbark Washington, Aug. 19.-A tin tanbark oak is seriously thriving the Pacific Coast tanning industry according to government officials who have completed a thorough examination of the present supply of this valuable timber. Excursions to be Run on Santa Fe Sunday and Monday, 8th and 9th, the Santa Fe excursion tickets at half return till Tuesday the earest excursion of the applies to all Santa Fe turn California it makes city for a short holiday. Round the Kite Shaped bands or Riverside orion at San Bernardino; Los Angeles and see ususand and one places done in our metropolis ans to be in these places where else. People are broadmind-je just where you go so out they insist on that. Named Letters Letters in the Anaheim park ending Aug. 19, '07: Asuncian Delssa, John Austin Gomez, Amado Jessie Hindry, Manuel Stewart, Asuncian de t, G. Matsuda, M. Matt. For above letters please " and name the date of cent extra will be such advertised letter. Ring unclaimed at the fifteen days from date the dead letter office. DUCKWORTH, P. M. Olive Tract, on Oliveadele streets, from $175 per 1435 F St, San Diego ter sent in competition, after scoring, to carry out this idea, the fair management paying market price for it and then making a display after it is wrapped, in the refrigerator windows, specially designed for such display. As Secretary Filcher is noted for his success in exposition matters, there is no doubt that the attendance at the fair this year will be unusually large. He has a band of enthusiastic workers helping him throughout the state, and prestige with the press and other influences which will bring results. The old cry that the fair is a failure will not apply under J. A. Filcher's management. This fact, if understood, ought to bring every dealer in line to exhibit his machinery. Butter and Cheese Exhibits Last year there were a half dozen butter entries and the fifteen large cash awards mostly hung out of reach of our buttermakers. But no effort had been made to secure entries nor supervision given to the department. There are $327 divided in the butter competition with gold and silver medals. The scoring will be done by the old stand-bys, Roussel and McArthur, and a square deal will be given. The fair opens September 2 and all butter for competition should be shipped not later than August 31st. The State Agricultural society will undoubtedly get the market price for the butter on the day of scoring, so that with no entry fee, quotation for butter and magnificent prizes, there should be more than half a dozen entries, at least. The regular cube package is the proper one, tubs not being available since the fire and but little used in this market. The cube package will insure a better price for butter, as it permits it to be cut up with less waste. In export butter nothing is eligible excepting the commercial tin can, or substitute of equal value. Gold medal and $20 for best; silver medal and $10 for second. Particular effort will be made to Famine in Tanbark Washington, Aug. 19.—A in tanbark oak is seriously thirsting the Pacific Coast tanning try according to government who have completed a thoroughamination of the present supply this valuable timber. The continual harvesting of valuable oak in the west was any attempt to recuperate theply is rapidly depleting the resources. Disastrous fires also wrought much destruction and in just one section of Cali60,000 cords have been destroyed this way in the last fifteen Were this bark placed on the ket in San Francisco at the p ruling it would amount to a value of $1,320,000. The Pacific Coast tanning try has always depended upon supply of native oak for tar. This oak furnishes tanning moth which corresponds in value to chestnut oak of the East with the finer leathers are tanned. Tunately this oak is one which producss vigorously by sprout from the cut stumps, thus brif forth a stand much more ra-than is possible from seed. were not for this quality of tha field in the West would pro-have been exhausted years ago. The condition of the p TULARE COUNTY LANDS Offer the very best opportunity to the farm buyer. Earliest crops at lowest cost, bring highest prices. Our land experts have just completed a list of every marketable piece of property in the entire district, its exact condition, in detail, its actual value, and the lowest price which the owner will accept. This information is yours for the asking, either at our offiice or by correspondence. INTERSTATE INVESTMENT CO., 207 S. Broadway, Los Angeles, Rooms 701-2-3. Cal. The Crown of the House — the roof—should have good attention. If yours is made of shingles see to it that they’re sound and knot-free. Don’t need a microscope if we furnish this material, for the reason that our shingles vie with all our lumber in reaching the highest standard at lowest reasonable price. We want your lumber business, and fill orders to suit varied requirements. J.M.GRIFFITH CO. Henry M. Adams, Mgr. BATH CAPS New Patterns - New Goods We have just received a new and complete line of BATH CAPS. Pure rubber and rubber lined—We have them in Plaids and Polka-dots. The Kerchief Cap now very much the rage at beach resorts is among them in neat and attractive colors. Buy at home—do not pay excessive prices at the beach. HATZFELD'S POPULAR PHARMACY Next to Postoffice Fair Advertising The Agricultural society has advertised liberally and this is more than usual, and it is going to advertise. Papers we have generally helped to air known and with Secretary in charge they will have selling for the work of make fair in fact as well as dairy department is under regulations to Dr. C. H. Bleelivestock and Dairy Journento, for his generous offer a page to boom that devil without charge. The circus journal is over 5000 and on bringing many dairymen salers who would otherwise much about the better fair this year. Editors will you help us to make air—one that will show the people, and others, attendance congress, that Call! the map? Packages for Exhibiting not available this year, suitable box must be substitute fair butter packages. Simpson will donate the boxes and advises one holdings, 9x9x6½ inches. The size may be convenient, therefore it is optional. As quotation for the day of scoring, is guaran-management there will be exhibiting. The superintendent of the dairy department, Watson, 63 Washington, will send a box free of all who ask for it, for exposes. Write early so cient number can be seen lot. Burlap should be covering boxes, when ex-Sacramento, care of dairy —Dairy Bulletin. COUNTY BUSINESS COLLECTION SANTA ANA, CAL. Form of this school will be 107. A larger attendance expected. For informa call on or address, H. O. dent. One in Tanbark on, Aug. 19.—A famine peak is seriously threaten- nific Coast tanning indus- ing to government experts completed a through ex- f the present supply of timber. New Patterns - New Goods We have just received a new and complete line of BATH CAPS. Pure rubber and rubber lined—We have them in Plaids and Polka-dots. The Kerchief Cap now very much the rage at beach resorts is among them in neat and attractive colors. Buy at home—do not pay excessive prices at the beach. HATZFELD'S POPULAR PHARMACY Next to Postoffice ANAHEIM LUMBER Sash, Doors, Shingles Shakes, Lath, Cement Lime : : : : C. Ganahl Lumber Co CHAS. F. GRIM, Manager EAST CENTER ST. ANAHEIM San Juan Capistrano Hot Springs Tents and Rooms Rented. Boarding House now open. Waters recommended for rheumatism and kidney troubles Camp Grounds Free. For further particulars, address E. R. FORSTER, Capistrano, Cal. ANAHEIM Steam Laundry Co, can do your Laundry work in a FIRST-CLASS MANNER + OUR PRICES AS LOW AS ANY ROUGH DRY WORK Taken on — Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays — Our Wagons will call—both city and country Laundry on South Lemon st. near S. P. track Phones—Sunset 188; Home 1421 For Sale! ALFALFA HAY Absolutely Clean. You can get it today, tomorrow, next day—all the time—in large or small quantities. Apply to or address D. LEVREAU, on the Teague ranch, 4 miles west of Anaheim Home phone 1544. jul4m3 For Sale! ALFALFA HAY Absolutely Clean. You can get it today, tomorrow, next day—all the time—in large or small quantities. Apply to or address D. LEVREAU, on the Teague ranch, 4 miles west of Anaheim Home phone 1544. MONEY can be borrowed on more favorable terms from the SAVINGS, LOAN and BUILDING ASSOCIATION OF ANAHEIM than from any similar institution in the State A Home Institution.... conducted by home men If you want to borrow money at a low rate to pay off your present mortgage, or to build a home or to improve your present one, address or call on Fred A. Backs, Jr Secretarv Anaheim Orphanage Report The following boys have been admitted into St. Catherine's Orphan Asylum since the last publication: Half Orphans—Rosenberg. Philip Herbert, aged 8 years, 10 months; Eager, Leo, aged 10 yrs, 9 mos; Meier, August Z., aged 8 yrs; Gutierres, Nicolas, aged 7 yrs, 2 mos; Gutierres, Jose, aged 4 yrs, 8 mos; Appleson, Samuel, aged 8 yrs, 5 mos; Carey, Francis Gray, aged 10 yrs, 4 mos; Mainas, Abraham, aged 9 yrs. Anaheim, July 16, '07. stand of this species of oak on the Pacific Coast, together with a determination of how the exhausted supply may be recuperated, will be thoroughly treated in a report containing valuable recommendations soon to be issued by the forest service.