anaheim-gazette 1905-12-14
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IRRIGATION'S MILLIONS
Huge Fund for Desert's Subjugation Has Grown Apace
Thirty-seven million dollars for irrigation. This amount, as shown by the following table, is the estimated figure of the appropriation for irrigation work which will be available in the fiscal year of 1908, the sum realized from the sale of western public lands since the year of the passage of the irrigation law.
Fiscal year ended June $3,144,821.91
30,1902 ... $4,585,520.53
30,1903 ... $3,718,996.60
30,1904 ... $6,826,256.50
30,1905 ... $4,757,978.89
30,1906 ... $3,350,000.07
30,1907 ... $8,000,000.00
30,1908 ... $2,270,000.00
Total...$37,028,571.50
The estimates for 1906, 1907 and 1908 are made by the general land office.
This fund is, according to the law, to be invested by the secretary of the interior, in feasible irrigation projects which will repay the amount to the government, in ten annual installments from the settlers.
The apportionment of the fund by Secretary Hitchcock has been practically completed and the plans matured for expending the entire fund on certain definite projects in the west which practically brings to an end further surveys and examinations, and permits the concentration of effort of the reclamation service on the building of a few important projects.
DEPARTMENT'S WIDE AUTHORITY.
The irrigation act gives the secretary of the interior a very wide latitude in the investment of this large fund, al-
DEPARTMENT'S WIDE AUTHORITY.
The irrigation act gives the secretary of the interior a very wide latitude in the investment of this large fund, although he is required to spend the major portion of the fund arising from the sale of public lands within each state or territory for the benefit of their lands, as far as practicable.
It is a recognized fact that the contributions to the fund from the various states are in most cases not in proportion to the need of those states for irrigation. Arizona and Nevada, for instance, whose lands have contributed very little to the fund, have probably the greatest need and opportunity for reclamation, while on the other hand, North Dakota and Oklahoma, though large contributors, have perhaps the least actual need for irrigation of any of the western states. In some cases the chief aim of politicians has been apparently not so much to develop irrigation as to secure the expenditure of federal funds in the section they represent.
HAS ENMITY OF LAND GRABBERS
The exercise of such impartial judgment as Secretary Hitchcock has displayed has of course given rise to more or less adverse criticism and attack, especially from men who have viewed the reclamation act as a great opportunity for either direct or indirect personal advancement. The men to whom the public domain has long been considered a legitimate prey, hailed the passage of the irrigation act as an improved method of converting to their use the nation's resources in the west. Mr. Hitchcock's vigorous measures have seriously interfered with their proceedings and they are correspondingly bitter in their denunciations of his acts.
The states thus far to chiefly benefit through the irrigation law are Arizona, Wyoming, Montana and Nevada, although some of them have themselves made to it considerable contributions. Wyoming, because of its strategic geographical position and the fact that much of the water supply of the west originates in that part of the state.
The states thus far to chiefly benefit through the irrigation law are Arizona, Wyoming, Montana and Nevada, although some of them have themselves made to it considerable contributions. Wyoming, because of its strategic geographical position and the fact that much of the water supply of the west originates in that part of the state, must of necessity have the storage reservoirs built there, not only for the benefit of Wyoming but for Nebraska as well. The secretary has set aside $2,250,000 for the Shoshone river, Wyoming, project and $3,330,000 for the Pathfinder project on North Platte river, to be partially expended for the benefit of Nebraska. Thus about 15 percent of the entire reclamation fund will be expended in Wyoming, although she has contributed only about four percent of the fund. Scenes along the Platte and the Shoshone canyons are among the wildest and most picturesque in America.
GIGANTIC PROJECT IN SOUTHWEST.
Second to Wyoming comes the territory of Arizona, with the great Salt river project at an estimated cost of about $4,000,000, requiring upwards of 9 percent of the entire reclamation fund, although Arizona has contributed less than one percent. It is stated by the engineers that the opportunities for water-storage in Arizona, next to Wyoming, the best in the arid west, while the soil of that territory is not only extremely fertile and lying at a moderate altitude, but the climate is semi-tropical and under careful cultivation, ten or even five acres will support a family. Southern California today, with a similar soil and climate, has thousands of prosperous little and ten acre farms.
The third state in order of irrigations is Montana, which, after far north, has a splendid supply and likewise rich land. Construction has been begun on government on the Yellowstone owing to the plentiful flow of none of the embarrassing conditions of vested water rights which have prevented work thus the Missouri river and upon the river. The funds allotted to M for the Huntley, Lower Yellow and Milk river projects amount three million dollars, or nearly percent of the fund, which is in of the amount contributed by M.
The fourth state in order of irrigations is Nevada, contributing the money to the fund but probably needing its benefits. It was through the dire needs of this that the law received its inception originally known as the New bill, introduced by Senator Ne then a representative, in the spring 1901.
Following Nevada come Idahoington, Colorado, Nebraska, Dakota, Oregon, North Dakota homa, Utah, Kansas and last
The Time to Buy:
The Place to Buy:
Reasons are many. The time is growing
GREAT DECEMBER
Skirts & Coats at half
stuff you have been waitBe prompt or you may
exactly your choice.
Adds and ends in women's
skirts, all fine quality—
on lines—formerly sold at
to $7.50, during this sale
buy them at from $3 15 to
this is a real bargain offer.
Adds and ends of women's
ats, short length, must be
big this sale, and in order
quick clearance we offer
must half of the regular
.50 coats at $2.25; $5 coats
3 coats at $3; and so on
the whole line.
Wash Goods
Are all beautiful patterns, exclusive
line and great variety. You can
make great savings by buying now.
Beautiful line of outing flannels
—in light colors, plaids and
stripes at per yard.....5c
Big line fancy flannelettes suitable
for wrappers, waists, kimonas, etc.
Regular price 15c per yard. During
this sale at .....11c
Plain covert cloth, sold usually at
20c now per yard.....12¢c
Striped seersucker, an excellent
wearing fabric for children's dresses,
men's shirts, etc. Worth 15c,
during this sale at.....9c
Madras cloth, sold at 10c yd.....5c
Silks
The swellest products of the
foreign and domestic manuers, critically selected for d
inating shoppers, as followe
Fancy foulard silks.....
Changeable taffetas, all color
values at $1.....
Large lot of washable taffeta
up to $1, during this sale only.
Odds and ends in fancy silks
up to $1 per yard at...
Amask
house wife with an eye
my will be astonished at
fortunity to obtain needed
etc.
quality brown and white
toweling.....5c
quality linen crash toweling
Men's Furnishings
It would take too much space to
enumerate all the bargains we
have to offer. Investigate these:
Men's good web suspenders, never
sold at less than 25c, now.....12¢c
Men's good quality handkrchfs.....4c
Men's white hemstitched handkerchiefs, each.....8c
Men's fast black seamless half hose
Neckwear, Gloves, Etc.
An exhaustive line of fashineckwear, at prices in keepithe other generous reducthis sale. We carry a full
materials for making up Chgifts, such as yarns, zephyrs,
silks and all other fancy g
popular at this time of year.
Damask
Ay house wife with an eye
my will be astonished at
portunity to obtain needed
etc.
Quality brown and white
toweling...5c
Quality linen crash toweling
...71c
Team or white table damask
...27c
Extra heavy pure linen untable damask at...46c
Men's Furnishing
It would take too much space to
enumerate all the bargains we
have to offer. Investigate these:
Men's good web suspenders, never
sold at less than 25c, now...121c
Men's good quality handkrchfs...4c
Men's white hemstitched handkerchiefs, each...8c
Men's fast black seamless half hose
...8c
Men's black, also tan, fine quality,
double sole socks, pair...11c
Men's fine quality golf, also stiff
bosom shirts. broken lines, regular
price $1 and $1.25, now...69c
Neckwear, Gloves, Etc.
An exhaustive line of fashion
neckwear, at prices in keeping
the other generous reducthis sale. We carry a full
materials for making up Chigifts, such as yarns, zephyrs,
silks and all other fancy g
popular at this time of year.
complete line of ladies' wristpurses, leather belts, etc.
goods radically reduced durisale.
EINHAUS BROS.
Short Line East
Via El Paso
The Rock Island is the shortest line to KanCity and St. Louis.
It offers the fastest Tourist service from Los
Angeles to Kansas City, St. Louis and Chicago.
Double daily Tourist cars through to Chicago
Kansas City without change.
Convenient connections for St. Louis.
If going East it will pay you to look into Rock
and service. There is no difference in rates
the various lines. but there is in the service.
Use this coupon:
F.L. MILLER, Dist. Pass. Agt.,
237 So, Spring St., LOS ANGELES.
Please send me illustrated Rock Island time table and
Tourist folder. I expect to go to
about
Name
Address
Malthouse
Is backed
success
In the manufacture o
by the larg
L.
Underground Waters
The underground watera
coastal plain of Southern C
have recently been investihydrologists of the Unitegeological survey, and W
denhall has prepared, underection of N. H. Darton, thru
on the subject. The first d
the development of undewaters in the eastern coasregion, the second with tha
ground waters in the centr
Mexico.
POSSIBLE INCREASE OF RECLAMATION FUND
There are many attractive irrigation projects in these states, which will be taken up and acted upon by the government in the future, when the repayments begin to come in from the settlers under the projects now under consideration, or should Congress possibly conclude to make a direct loan to the reclamation fund.
Such an innovation as a direct congressional appropriation for a loan to the reclamation fund is not believed to be at all beyond the bounds of possibility, some time in the future, after the systems now projected shall have demonstrated themselves to be the successes predicted. The present figure above noted of 37 million dollars would have been looked upon as the dream of an impractical enthusiast at the time that the irrigation bill was being discussed in Congress, less than four years ago. The year before the passage of the act the securing of a hundred million dollar appropriation would have been believed to be as likely a figure as five million, to say nothing of thirty-seven million.
Guy E. Mitchell.
Buy Now
Buy: Here
is growing shorter when this
BER SALE
History of Orange Co. SOME OF THE REASONS:
best products of the leading
and domestic manufacturically selected for discrimshoppers, as follows:
lard silks...39c
le taffetas, all colors, good
$1...68c
of washable taffetas worth
during this sale only...67c
ends in fancy silks, worth
yard at...53c
Dress Goods
Every variety of dress goods that
ever delighted the feminine eye,
ready for your critical inspection.
An unsurpassed assortment to select from,
52 inch genuine imported broadcloths and venetian cloth in all colors. Good value at $1.50, at...$1.13
38 inch all-wool covert suitings in
green, red, brown and blue mitures, regular 60c goods. Sale
price...46c
38 inch all-wool fancy cheviots in
brown, green, blue and black mitures. 65c goods at...54c
ar, Gloves, Etc.
austive line of fashionable
at prices in keeping with
generous reductions of
We carry a full line of
for making up Christmas
as yarns, zephyrs, crochet
all other fancy goods so
this time of year; also a
Boys' and Youths' Clothing
Boys' double breasted knee pant
suits, extra quality, worth up to $3
for ages 4 to 15, at...$1.88
Boys' double breasted knee pant
suits of better quality, worth $4 and
$4.50 at...$3.15
Youths' long pant suits for ages 14
to 19. Odds and ends worth up
ar, Gloves, Etc.
austive line of fashionable
at prices in keeping with
generous reductions of
We carry a full line of
for making up Christmas
as yarns, zephyrs, crochet
all other fancy goods so
this time of year; also a
line of ladies' wrist bags,
leather belts, etc. All
similarly reduced during this
Boys' and Youths' Clothing
Boys' double breasted knee pant
suits, extra quality, worth up to $3
for ages 4 to 15, at.....$1.88
Boys' double breasted knee pant
suits of better quality, worth $4 and
$4.50 at.....$3.15
Youths' long pant suits for ages 14
to 19. Odds and ends worth up to
$10 a suit. Sale price.....$3.98
Youths' long pant suits in all-wool
materials, worth $8.50 at.....$5.48
DS. The Big Department Store Santa Ana
althoid Roofing
packed by 21 years of
successful experience
manufacture of roofing material. It is now used
by the largest concerns in the country.
FOR SALE AT
L. E. MILLER'S
Underground Waters
underground waters of the
rain of Southern California
ently been investigated by
lists of the United States
l survey, and W. C. Menas prepared, under the diN. H. Darton, three papers
object. The first deals with
development of underground
the eastern coastal plain
the second with the underaters in the central coastal
area, the zones of relative alkalinity
in the underground water, and the
elevation of the planes of saturation
outside of the present artesian belt.
Where the data are sufficient the
elevation of the plane of saturation
is shown by means of contours.
Choice of Many Routes
EAST and WEST
Choice of Many Routes
EAST and WEST
"Sunset" via New Orleans and El Paso
"Ogden" via San Francisco
"Shasta" via Portland
Pullman Vestibuled Trains Daily.
Personally Conducted Tourist Excursions via all routes every day in the week, at REDUCED RATES
The SOUTHERN PACIFIC gives you choice of many routes from the northern boundry of the United States to the Atlantic Coast, so that you may go one way and return another, with varied scenery and climatic conditions.
Full information from any agent.
Southern Pacific
Started Up
The Latest Improved Electric Power Clipper at Palace Livery Stable
J. HAHN, Prop.
Tel Main 97 Los Angeles St., Anaheim
Strawberry and raspberry plants for sale; apply to W. W. Scott, 14 miles east of Anaheim. nov16-4t