anaheim-gazette 1895-04-11

Anaheim VOLUME XXV. PROFESSIONAL CARDS GRAY BROTHERS & WARD Cement Contractors Shillinger Patent. Contracts for RESERVOIRS, IRRIGATION DITCHES, Cellar and Stable Floors, Sidewalks, Etc. OFFICES—No. 205 New High Street, Los Angeles, Cal. Telephone—236. No. 316 Montgomery St., San Francisco, Cal. L. NEMETZ, Carriage Painting & Trimming SIGN WRITING Shop on Center street, near the opera-house. Anaheim, Cal. CHAS. ALBRECHT Contractor & Builder Estimates Given. Fine Workmanship. Agent for the Pomona win mill. First North street, Anaheim, Cal. Wm. H. PERDOMO, M.A., M.D. Office and Residence near Opera-house Block, Anaheim. Consultation Hours—Until 9 A.M. From 3 to 4 P.M. English, German, French, Spanish and Italian spoken. DR. J. H. BULLARD A. B., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. John Schauman Dealer in AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS. Blacksmithing Wagonmaking. Horse-shoeing a Specialty. Mowers! Mowers! Buy a McCormick Mower and a New York Champion Dump Hay Rake, And you will have something you can depend on and get the results. Now is your time to have your old machines repaired make a specialty of repairing Mowers and Harvesting Tools. M extras always kept in stock. Also have the Agency of the CANTON Orchard Cultiva new tool just out. Call and see it. Shop on Los Angeles Street. Orange County Nurseries CLOSING OUT SALE At ACTUAL COST of Production, of all Fruit and Nut beads Trees and Ornamentals of all description from now on until sold out. Now is your opportunity for planting an Orchard of the Best Varieties and Finest Trees [my own grown] ever offered in California. You can lay Foundations of Prosperity for a Song! Send me list of Stock for Prices. CATALOGUE FREE Agent for the Pomona win. mill. First North street, Anaheim, Cal Wm. H. PERDOMO, M.A., M.D. Office and Residence near Opera-house Block, Anaheim. Consultation Hours Until 9 A.M. From 3 to 4 P.M. English, German, French, Spanish and Italian poken DR. J. H. BULLARD A. B., M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. (Harvard University, Boston, Mm.m.) office and Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres Streets, Anaheim. OFFICE HOURS 7 to 8:30 a.m.; 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 m. H. W. CHYNOWETH, Attorney-At-Law. Helmsen Building, Center street. NOTARY PUBLIC. Real Property Law a Specialty. ANAHEIM, CAL. RICHARD MELROSE ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Center street, Anaheim, Cal Special attention given to PROBATE matters. CHAS. SCHINDLER, CONTRACTOR and BUILDER. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA. L. GUNTHER. PIONEER BOOT & SHOE MAKER. Corner Adele and Los Angeles trests. GEORGE BAUER, BOOT AND SHOE MAKER. Center street... Anaheim. Making and repairing at the lowest cash price. All orders promptly attended to. All work guaranteed H. P. LARSEN, CONTRACTOR & BUILDER. Estimates given, Contracts made and do a general obbing Business. CENTER STREET - ANAHEIM. PALACE MEAT MARKET F. W. Fleischmann, PROPRIETOR. CLOSING OUT SALE At ACTUAL COST of Production, of all Fruit and Nut beaTrees and Ornamentals of all description from now on until sold out Now is your opportunity for planting an Orchard of the w Best Varieties and Finest Trees [my own grown] ever offered in C fornia. You can lay Foundations of Prosperity for a Song! Send me list of Stock for Prices. CATALOGUE FREE. P. A. SCHUMACHER, PROPRIETOR M. H. CHEESEMAN'S. (WEST-END GROCER) Large Invoice of Shoes JUST RECEIVED. Groceries and Provisions Dry Goods, Clothing, Boots AND SHOES, ETC. A Complete Stock Always on Hand T. J. F. BOEGE, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Wines, Liquors and Cigars. KEEPS ALWAYS ON HAND A COMPLETE STOCK! Of the Finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars. WINES AND LIQUORS BY THE KEG, GALLON OR BOTTLE. Orders by Mail Promptly Attended to. GOODS DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE! Opp. S. P. Depot, ANAHEIM, CAL. PALACE MEAT MARKET F. W. Fleischmann, PROPRIETOR. Best Meats the Market Affords Always on Hand. Also keeps on hand Sausages, Bacon, Ham, Lard, Egg. Meats deliverid to all parts of the city free of charge Shop on East Center Street. 1895. ODDWOOD 19,417. By Silkwood, 2:07; Dam, Rieets, 2:2234. Will make the season at John Everharty's Stables; Anaheim, Mondays and Tuesdays, from February 1 to June 1. In charge of Owner S. A. GOLDSTEIN. feb7-1m FRANK FOX, City Barber Shop. FOR A FIRST-CLASS SHAVE! St. Louis Barber Shop. --- BACKS' BLOCK --- Los Angeles Street.....Anaheim A share of the public patronage is respectfully solicited. POOL TABLE In Rear of Shop. A fine stock of Cigars, Tobaccos and Candies always on hand. Frank Baum, - - Proprietor. Hier wird auch Deutsch gesprochen ja211f FOR SALE. Forty acres deeded in the sugar beet factory, all good land, for $40 per acre; cost $60. Twenty acres deeded in the sugar beet factory for $0 per acre. Thirty acres deeded in the sugar beet factory for $45. Will sell as a whole, or divide as per lots as quoted above. The whole is less $1600 less first cost. WM. R. HARKER & CO. Of the Finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars. WINES AND LIQUORS BY THE KEG, GALLON OR BOTTLE. Orders by Mail Promptly Attended to. GOODS DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE! Opp. S. P. Depot, ANAHEIM, CAL. Commercial Hotel. (Corner Center and Lemon Streets) J. J. EVERHARTY, - PROPRIETOR. First-class Accommodations for Families & Tourists THE COMMERCIAL FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE ANAheim Hotel, has been thoroughly renovated, and will be conducted in first-class style. A share of the public patronage is respectfully solicited. SAMPLE ROOMS ATTACHED TO HOTEL. The Finest of Wines, Liquors and Cigars DUBLIN STOUT, PALE ALE, HALF-AND-HALF. Fashion Livery Stables in connection with Hotel.. First-class turn-outs furnished with or without drivers. Horses bought and sold. WOODWARD ROPE GRADER. FOR FRUITS AND NUTS. Only Authorized Agents for California and Mexico. E. B. MERRITT & CO. - Anaheim, Cal. Correspondence Solicited. ANAHEIM. CALIFORNIA, THURSDAY, APRIL 11, 1895. The Weekly Gazette. Established 1870. SUBSCRIPTION, - $2 Per Year. Six months. 1 00 Three months. 75 Payable invariably in advance. Transient advertising rates, $1 per inch per month. The Gazette is issued every Thursday morning, and is sent to subscribers by the early mails. It is delivered by carrier in Anaheim on the morning of publication. Entered at the Anaheim Postoffice as second-class matter. Items of news and correspondence on all live subjects are solicited by the editor. THE ORANGE MARKET. The orange-growers of Southern California have been greatly worried for some time over the keen competition made to their changes in the Eastern markets by foreign growers. This culminated one day last week in a meeting at the Southern California Fruit Exchange in Los Angeles, at which representatives from Riveraide, San Bernardino, Pomona, Pasadena and other points were present. It was pointed out at the meeting that the prices at which oranges from this section were quoted offered a good margin of profit to the European orange-growers; that the latter could ship and land their fruit at New York and other Eastern points and under sell the California growers. This trouble was further emphasized by the fact that there were many growers in Southern California, who were shipping their fruit on their own account, and getting it what they could, and in this way adding to the demoralization of prices. Some members present were in favor of going on as they had been doing, snapping their fingers at the European growers. Others contended they saw no use in making the running for the foreign growers put of silver, has done much to restore that ratio of value between the two metals which may be fairly described as normal; and perhaps if there were no further legislation at all on the subject, the mere operation of economic law would in the end bring about the re-establishment of the 16 to 1 basis. In addition to this, however, must be noted the probably effects of the Oriental war. It is fairly certain that China will soon have to become a larger purchaser of silver. Even if she is required to pay an indemnity to Japan in gold, she will have to buy silver for her own use; and it is very probable that Japan also will use a large part of the gold indemnity to buy silver. This opens a prospect of a large consumption of silver in those countries before long, with a consequent advance of the price all over the world. Both gold and silver are so much under the control of banks and bankers it would not be difficult for a strong syndicate to cause a fluctuation in either metal for a time if they saw a profit in doing it. The world has evidently turned the corner of the great crisis, and we are likely to have better times ahead for silver miners as well as for manufacturers, farmers and merchants. LOWER FRUIT RATES. The Southern Pacific Company has effected an arrangement with P. D. Armour, the wealthy Chicago packer, whereby growers in California will be given the benefit of a material reduction in freight rates on fruit shipments between California and Eastern points. The reduction has been brought about by an open war which has been instituted by a new refrigerator company called the Fruit Growers' Express against the old refrigerator companies. P. D. Armour, the Chicago packer, is the backbone of the new company, which has become a competitor in the fruit transportation business, and he proposes to enter the business as a business proposition. The new company has had 400 cars built of a much lighter pattern than those now in use, and by thus decreasing the dead weight which the railroad companies are required to have on the mountains is enabled to quote rates was a pampered exquisite, lies bed in an 8x4 cell in Bow street. The charge against him reason not explained, is not fellow demeanor, and the maximum period years hard labor, but the grande change the indictment to a more fense. He must remain in jail until takes place, in May, for the most certain to refuse any bail. ONLY A BOY. The girl who shocked the good patronize the park at San Francisco pearing on a bicycle in tights pro be a girl after all. The good all their shock for nothing, for it considered proper since the days of the Conqueror for men to wear vision of floating, curly hair and glimpses of a shapely pair of legs, a bicycle and a cloud of d. stood open-mouthed and said: "What will they do next?" object of all the talk, who creates amazement than all the animals and curious in the museum and out calmly rode on, skimming over them and letting his raven locks float breeze. It is another case of a Mr. Matts as the dime museum bills had it, or a tall youth who was mistaken One paper had it that her golden hanging down her back. The young hair happens to be glossy and these mistakes of detail are mere. The name of the woman in the happens to be a man this time. Plunkett, and he answers bells and the table at a fashionable Sutter strut He is extremely good looking, and fashion of good looking people he likes. But on Sunday, when he went binge Park, his hair got him into trousers was photographed and paragraphed and his feelings are dreadfully hurt sequence. At breakfast the next morning even in the house had a paper, and when cracked wheat of Shoes! VED. Provisions nothing, OES, Etc. on Hand E G E, caler in and Cigars. BOTTLE. Attended to. OF CHARGE! EIM, CAL. Our better halves say they could not keep house without Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. It is used in more than half the homes in Leeds. Sims Bros., Leeds, Iowa. This shows the esteem in which remedy is held where it has been sold for years and is well It was pointed out at the meeting that the prices at which oranges from this section were quoted offered a good margin of profit to the European orange growers; that the latter could ship and land their fruit at New York and other Eastern points and under sell the California growers. This trouble was further emphasized by the fact that there were many growers in Southern California, not members of the exchange, who were shipping their fruit on their own account, and getting for it what they could, and in this way adding to the demoralization of prices. Some members present were in favor of going on as they had been doing, snapping their fingers at the European growers. Others contended they saw no use in making the running for the foreign growers by quoting a price which gave them a chance to cut with profit still to themselves. After a long and acute discussion a compromise was reached whereby it was decided to continue quoting naval oranges as heretofore, but to stop making any more quotations on seedling oranges. The result of this move will be to allow orange growers who are members of the exchange to sell their seedlings at any price they like or ship them on consignment wherever they please without by so doing forfeiting their membership in the exchange. Seedlings have hitherto been quoted as follows per box: Fancy $1 50, $1 25, standard $1 10. A prominent member of the Exchange said, "Yes, some of our members may think it wise to ship their seedlings on consignment, but the majority of us will not. We will wait until the Eastern markets are cleaned of the foreign drug, and then we will ship our fruit as before. In the meantime we do not propose to keep on quoting prices simply to make a market for those foreign fellows to shoot at." GRAIN FOR NEBRASKANS. The drought-stricken districts of Nebraska have sent in an appeal to California for seed—principally barley and oats—with which to again make an effort to place themselves beyond the pale of charity. It has been determined to make an appeal to the farmers of this State to aid their suffering brethren in Nebraska, and a circular will be prepared and sent out to all the papers in the interior asking the co-operation of every one interested. The plan proposed is to have each farmer give whatever he feels he can spare, no matter if it be one sack or a carload. Arrangements will be made to receive and store this grain at some point in San Francisco until all that can be secured is in hand, when it will be forwarded to its destination. It is probable that the Southern Pacific will consent to forward the grain free of all freight charges, at least one of the officials of the road expressed that as his opinion the other day. If these charges can be lopped off it will materially aid the success of the undertaking. Nebraska and Kansas have both stood well to the front when aid was required by other States which had met with misfortune, and now that the people of the former State are in a deplorable condition in many instances, it is but a slight recognition of their past deeds of charity that aid should be given them. The relief committee which makes the request only asks for two carloads of grain, but a few of the gentlemen who are taking an interest in the matter believe that a trainload can be so cured. They say that no better refutation of the belief that California's resources were taxed by the drought of last year could be given than to send a number of cars of grain to the Nebraska sufferers. One enthusiast suggests that the train be decorated with California violets and appropriate mottoes to let the people along the route know that this State retains its reputation for generous hospitality and charity in time of need. Our better halves say they could not keep house without Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. It is used in more than half the homes in Leeds. Sims Bros., Leeds, Iowa. This shows the esteem in which remedy is held where it has been sold for years and is well All fruits can be crystallized. Those easiest handle are the apricot, nectarine, cherry and fig. Of all the fruits canned in California the apricot is the favorite in New York and Chicago markets. Figs are first mentioned in Genesis iii:7, concerning the making of fig leaf aprons by Adam and Eve. Almonds will make better returns from leaner lands than any other product except vines, olives or figs. There is a general adaptation of tree to root, and apples do the best on apples, prunes on prunes, etc. The culture of the paper shell almond is very profitable. California fruits brings more than the imported. Trees should never be planted more than one inch deeper than they were in the nursery. Many trees are smothered by being planted too deep. Often exposed hillsides are warmer than protected valleys, the constant motion of the air acting as a preventive of frost. Orchardists claim that buds selected from the upper side of limbs have a greater weight-bearing power than buds from the under side. Considering that the area of land suitable for cherry culture is limited, cherries will no doubt for many years be one of the most profitable fruits to raise. Low moist lands of cork bottoms are more frequently visited by frost than uplands because the warm air rises after the sun has set and cold air rushes in to take its place. Peaches need a rich, deep, mellow soil. The favorite varieties for drying are Early Crawford, Foster, Newhall, Mary Choice and Muir. The Salway is not so popular as it once was. Apples should be planted at least thirty-five feet apart. Forty is better. Apple trees should always be grafted on whole roots. Trees grafted on piece roots are likely to benefit of a material reduction in freight rates on fruit shipments between California and Eastern points. The reduction has been brought about by an open war which has been instituted by a new refrigerator company called the Fruit Growers' Express against old refrigerator companies. P. D. Armour, the Chicago packer, is backbone of the new company, which has become a competitor in the fruit transportation business, and he proposes to enter the business as a business proposition. The new company has had 400 cars built of a much lighter pattern than those now in use, and by thus decreasing the dead weight which the railroad companies are required to have on the mountains is enabled to quote rates, through a special agreement with the Southern Pacific Company, materially less than those now in vogue. The new company has opened an office in Sacramento, and is only waiting for the deciduous fruit season to open to commence business. It has issued a circular of its proposed rates to fruit growers, and they show a reduction in refrigeration charges of from $35 to $90 per carload of 24,000 pounds. This reduction is accomplished in various ways. In the first place, the new Armour cars have a dead weight of but 33,000 to 85,000 pounds as against 40,000 to 50,000 pounds for the present style of refrigerator cars. One of the principal reasons for the heavy transportation rates charged by the Southern Pacific Company is due to the extra weight which the ice adds to the car. The new cars are combined ventilator and refrigerator cars, and the company offers a special rebate of from $15 to $30 per car if run without ice from the Sacramento valley to Truckee. Another saving is effected by avoiding the bonus of $25 to $40 per car which the refrigerator companies are paying to commission houses. By these various ways the new refrigerator company expects to knock bottom out of existing rates on fruit shipments when the season opens. ON THE FARM. All fruits can be crystallized. Those easiest handle are the apricot, nectarine, cherry and fig. Of all the fruits canned in California the apricot is the favorite in New York and Chicago markets. Figs are first mentioned in Genesis iii:7, concerning the making of fig leaf aprons by Adam and Eve. Almonds will make better returns from leaner lands than any other product except vines, olives or figs. There is a general adaptation of tree to root, and apples do the best on apples, prunes on prunes, etc. The culture of the paper shell almond is very profitable. California fruits brings more than the imported. Trees should never be planted more than one inch deeper than they were in the nursery. Many trees are smothered by being planted too deep. Often exposed hillsides are warmer than protected valleys, the constant motion of the air acting as a preventive of frost. Orchardists claim that buds selected from the upper side of limbs have a greater weight-bearing power than buds from the under side. Considering that the area of land suitable for cherry culture is limited, cherries will no doubt for many years be one of the most profitable fruits to raise. Low moist lands of cork bottoms are more frequently visited by frost than uplands because the warm air rises after the sun has set and cold air rushes in to take its place. Peaches need a rich, deep, mellow soil. The favorite varieties for drying are Early Crawford, Foster, Newhall, Mary Choice and Muir. The Salway is not so popular as it once was. Apple should be planted at least thirty-five feet apart. Forty is better. Apple trees should always be grafted on whole roots. Trees grafted on piece roots are likely to benefit of a material reduction in freight rates on fruit shipments between California and Eastern points. The reduction has been brought about by an open war which has been instituted by a new refrigerator company called the Fruit Growers' Express against old refrigerator companies. P. D. Armour, the Chicago packer, is backbone of the new company, which has become a competitor in the fruit transportation business, and he proposes to enter the business as a business proposition. The new cars are combined ventilator and refrigerator cars, and the company offers a special rebate of from $15 to $30 per car if run without ice from the Sacramento valley to Truckee. Another saving is effected by avoiding the bonus of $25 to $40 per car which the refrigerator companies are paying to commission houses. By these various ways the new refrigerator company expects to knock bottom out of existing rates on fruit shipments when the season opens. At breakfastthe next morning even in the house had a paper, and when "cracked wheat or oat meal" they him his picture and laughed in his life he thoughting his hair and making a watch at a sofa cushion out of it, but later he that it was a free country and wouls his hair down to his waist if it suiteth. But his hair is not only thin Alec Plunkett that looks feminine.extremely regular features, with a Greek nose, large gray eyes, black red lips and an extremely good comboIf he would not part his hair on one would still look more girlish.On Suisse wore a white sweater,a gray cap and tights with low black shoes.His well shaped, quite as good as most ballet,and his delicate features and loos did rest. DISCOURAGING AN INTRY.A A few more such incidents as have pened recently will bringthe trade into disrepute.The killing of an robber by Sheriff Bogard, who unhappy his own life in his discharge of his duty tendtto discourage an industry whichtale late,has been in flourishing conditionthe Chronicle. There is but one safe rule to adopt ing with modern Dick Turpins and Shephards,and that is to shoot quick shoot straight. The assailant has viganted vantagein most cases,forshe finds himvictagein most cases,forshe finds himguard and unprepared,these attacked will do ashas been done recently,shoot or stab first and askitionsafterward,the number of robbersbeen lessenedandthe zealofthe surveyquenched. The killing of these three men with shorta time is worth-a dozen trialsand victories;for it has shownthe lawlessnessfor force may be met withforce,andthe lawis not always saleep or negligent Train robbers and burglarsland criminallygenerally have been emboldenedby thaetno serious opposition has been offeredthe nefarious solitures.A mask andvolver,或,在extreme case,dynami cartridge,Have been armed,boyledin,bearoakedwhenthe occasion demandstrainingwill become much less frequent.aswohave been told,the entertainingglarwhenhe is nota burgling,iisverymikelike other men,and at any timehis lifetodeartohimtobe sacrificedina strifewhichmaybe desperateandis sureto doubtfulastothe outcome.A few d robbers form an object lessonwhichcanfailtobe readandunderstoodby thosewaneare ambitiousto enter upona lifeof cri Two members ofthe Baptist ChurchSan Bernardine have been called upontoplain their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem brilliant testimony for all their conductin having attendedthem bright testimony for all their conductin having attachedthem bright testimony for all their conductin having attachedthem bright testimony for all their conductin having attachedthem bright testimony for all their conductin having attachedthem bright testimony for all their conductedince attendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingattendingatteningATTENTION of Shoes! Our better halves say they could not keep house without Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. It is used in more than half the homes in Leede, Sims Bros., Leeds, Iowa. This shows the esteem in which that remedy is held where it has been sold for years and is well known. Mothers have learned that there is nothing so good for colds, croup and whooping cough, that it causes these ailments quickly and permanently, and that it is pleasant and safe for children to take. 50 cent bottles for sale by Jesson & Derge. Those who never read the advertisements in their newspapers miss more than they presume. Jonathan Kenison of Bolan, Worth co., Iowa, who had been troubled with rheumatism in his back, arms and shoulders, read an item in this paper about how a prominent German citizen of Ft. Madison had been cured. He procured the same medicine, and to use his own words: "It cured me right up." He also says: "A neighbor and his wife both sick in bed with rheumatism. Their boy was over to my house and said they were so bad he had to do the cooking. I told him of Chamberlain's Pain Balm and how it had cured me; he got a bottle and it cured them up in a week." 50 cent bottles for sale by Jesson & Derge. Orange County Marble Works. H. L. Talbott, the Marble Cutter, won't be undersold by any agent or middle-man, who hire all their work done. When you buy your grave stones from them you pay double for them, and when you buy of an agent you pay twenty per cent to them. I do my own work, and if I make living wages I can live and let live, and save you money. I will call on those that are inneed of grave stones. Or when in Santa Ana call at the shop on Main street, between Third and Fourth. I handle nothing but the best of marble and guarantee all my work. I can give you prices from a $10 stone to as high as you want to pay for a monument or vault. 500 cords of wood. C Otro Rust. [marθ] THE RISE IN SILVER. Although some of the financial authorities in New York assert the recent rise in silver is merely speculative, there are good and substantial reasons for believing it to be permanent. There may be nothing of real value in the talk of a return to bimetalism by international agreement, but the very fact that such talk is heard from leading men in all the great nations is a proof of the existence of a condition of affairs highly favorable to an increased use of silver as money, even if a comprehensive system of bimetalism is not carried out. The increased output of gold in the last two years, together with the diminished out- Considering that the area of land suitable for cherry culture is limited, cherries will no doubt for many years be one of the most profitable fruits to raise. Low moist lands of creek bottoms are more frequently visited by frost up lands because the warm air rises after the sun has set and cold air rushes in to take its place. Peaches need a rich, deep, mellow soil. The favorite varieties for drying are Early Crawford, Foster, Newhall, Mary Choice and Muir. The Salway is not so popular as it once was. Apples should be planted at least thirty-five feet apart. Forty is better. Apple trees should always be grafted on whole roots. Trees grafted on piece roots are likely to blow over, and will not live much more than half as long as those planted properly. The cost of pruning and cultivating an orchard for the fourth year is about $15 per acre. In some instances not more than $7 per acre, and occasionally exceeds the greater sum. It is almost impossible to give figures applying in a general way, as the cost varies greatly. In the absence of the preparations usually used, an emulsion made of two parts of kerosene and one part of milk that has just turned sour, diluted with twenty-five parts of water, and applied as a shower bath through any kind of a spraying syringe, will usually kill insects on flowers and house plants. OSCAR WILDE. London, April. — The career of Oscar Wilde ended to-day in the blackest infamy. All London is saying to-night that it is a pity the miserable creature had not sufficient pluck to blow out his brains before the police seized him and put him behind bolts and bars to await punishment for crimes with which he is already proven guilty. Those who were his friends until the guilt was established by his own admission under merciless cross-examination, urged him to take the shortest road to oblivion, which they declare was a proper sequel to the exposure of his character. Wilde imagined it is still possible to brazen it out, so he pursued his lawyer, who refused to go on with the case, to bring the trial to a close by withdrawing the charges against Queensbury. This was done and then the fact was brought home to Wilde that, although nominally prosecutor, it was he and not the Marquis who was really on trial. Even the prompt verdict of the jury declaring explicitly that the infamous charge against him was true did not make the strange creature realize his position. He wrote a note to an evening newspaper declaring that he was unable to prove his innocence except by putting Lord Alfred Douglass in the witness-box, and that he perferred to suffer shame rather than allow the son to testify against the father. This was simply an imbecile statement, because nothing has been adduced in the trial about the relations between Wilde and Lord Douglass. There is reason to believe that the disgraced man was prepared to flee the country, but English law for once acted with promptness, and red tape was cut. The Public Prosecutor applied for a warrant within two hours after the dramatic collapse of the case in court, and the man who a few days ago, From all parts of Nebraska messages have been received telling of the heavy rains and snow and the consequent happiness of the farmers and business men. Songs of praise are especially going up from the heart of the drouth-stricken region. There rail has been the most abundant. Across the entire state to the northern boundary this precipitation has been sufficient to satisfy the most carping critics. Where discouragement abounded a week ago, hope has resumed her away and driven out evil forebodies, replacing them with confidence and trust. But not only has Nebraska been blessed by the copious showers, but the dried up counties along the Kansas, Colorado and South Dakota borders have been wetted to an extent in excess of any experience in two years. In the northwestern counties ten inches of snow has fallen, greatly delaying railroad traffic. Those who arose early at San Jose last Thursday morning saw the ground white with frost. So severe was the cold that it is probable that all the apricots in the Santa Clara Valley, with the exception of those in protected spots, are killed. Fruit-growers anticipated a cold snap and a great deal of "smudging" was done, but it was of little effect, as the fires were not lighted in time. Bucklen's Arnica Salve. The best salve in the world for Cuta, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chillblains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by W. M. Higgins. Poisoned Wheat, warranted to kill squirrels, sophers, etc., just prepared at Jesson & Derge's Medical Hall. This is the best forty cents per pound. APRIL 11, 1895. Gazette. ONLY A BOY. The girl who shocked the good people who patronize the park at San Francisco by appearing on a bicycle in tights proves not to be a girl after all. The good people had all their shock for nothing, for it has been considered proper since the days of William the Conqueror for men to wear tights. A fusion of floating, curly hair and fleeting limpness of a shapely pair of legs, a twinkling bicycle and a cloud of d. Good open-mouthed and said: "A girl in rights. What will they do next?" And the object of all the talk, who created more amazement than all the animals and all the rions in the museum and outside of it, lmily rode on, skimming over the ground and letting his raven locks float on the eeze. It is another case of a Mr. Matson Miss, the dime museum bills had it, only it was tall youth who was mistaken for a girl. No paper had it that her golden hair was aging down her back. The young man's air happens to be glossy and black, but these mistakes of detail are mere trifles. The name of the woman in the case, who appears to be a man this time, is Alecankett, and he answers bells and waits on table at a fashionable Sutter street hotel. It is extremely good looking, and after the vision of good-looking people he knows it. But on Sunday, when he went bicycling in Park, his hair got him into trouble. He is photographed and paragraphed as a girl, his feelings are dreadfully hurt in consequence. At breakfast the next morning every guest the house had a paper, and when he said teaching after working at it for 20 to 25 years, but then they could do that before. Then it provides that when they retire after serving that length of time in this State they may have $40 to $50 a month for the rest of their lives if they can get it, but the provision for their getting it doesn't promise to yield two carfares a year to any tired and worn out teacher. But then the teachers have a pension law and that is some consolation, for if this one will not work it affords a promise that it will be repaired two years from now, and it is a long step toward ultimate success. Who was responsible for the blunder in the bill is not known. Rev. James Kane. D. D., late chaplain of the Brooklyn Navy Yard, is reported to be dying of pneumonia in England. Mr. Kane won fame in the Navy during the Civil War. After the war, while his ship was quartered in Jamaica, he caught the yellow fever and died so far as appearances went. He was placed in his coffin. He saw and heard everything that passed. After eight hours in the coffin he sat up, to the horror of the colored man whose duty it was to keep watch over him. Some yea's later, while in Norfolk Navy Yard, of which he was chaplain, he appeared to die the second time and remained in a cataleptic state for forty-eight hours. When he recovered he left Navy, and, completing his studies, joined the church. Johnny Camet, living at Central avenue and High street, Alameda, went home from school one day last week and told his father that he had been tied to a chair by the principal and mercilessly beaten with a horse whip—and all for no reason at all. That the boy was not injured and that the principal could have readily handled a boy of three times Johnny's size, were circumstances not taken into consideration by the irate parent. Mr. Camet proceeded to swear out a warrant for Principal True's arrest, charging him with battery. The principal was arrested and appeared before the justice. When the boy was asked if he told his father he was tied to a chair and horse-whipped, he answered: "Yes, but that was just for April fool. I told him that Monday." The principal was promptly arrested. COURAGING AN INDUSTRY. New more such incidents as have happened recently will bring the trade of robbery into disrepute. The killing of a train robber by Sheriff Bogard, who unhappily lost own life in the discharge of his duty as a police officer, the stabbing of a footpad at home by the man he had assaulted and seeking to rob, and the shooting of the merger of the Arrojo Grande depot in Luis Obispo county by the Sheriff Murray county and his deputies, must discourage an industry which, of has been in a flourishing condition, says chronicle. There is but one safe rule to adopt in deal with the modern Dick Turpins and Jack Kardas, and that is to shoot quick and straight. The assailant has the advantage in most cases, for he finds his victim if their guard and unprepared, but if attacked will do as has been done so easily, shoot or stab first and ask afterward, the number of robbers will seize and the zeal of the survivors need. Drilling of these three men within so soon is worth a dozen trials and counts, for it has shown the lawless class force may be met with force, and that now is not always sleep or negligent. Robbers and burglars and criminals may have been emboldened by the fact serious opposition has been offered to various schemes. A mask and a recoil, in extreme case, a dynamite gun, have been sufficient heretofore to a whole trainload of people to a state at terror. If the larcenous fraternity buddies that there is a danger of being by armed men who are not afraid to then the occasion demands train robbery become much less frequent, for, have been told, the enterprising burglars he is not a burgling, is very much men, and at any time his life is to him to be sacrificed in a struggle may be desperate and is sure to be as to the outcome. A few dead form an object lesson which cannot be read and understood by those who intention to enter upon a life of crime. Members of the Baptist Church of Cardinal Hinoire have been called upon to exorcise conduct in having attended the last part of this article. The pressure on the heavy importation of Messina oranges has at last had its effect, and the Southern California Fruit Exchange has concluded to meet the competition by suspending the quotations on seedlings. While no reduction was made in the official figure, the suspension of quotations leaves the matter open and holders of seedlings can dispose of them at any terms and price they see fit. There has been no cut on navels and it is thought that none will be necessary. Several days ago the Sonoma Wine and Brandy Company of Brooklyn, N.Y., bought up the bulk of all the sweet wines in Southern California; the last of the 200,000-gallon purchase has been shipped East. The price paid was 20 cents a gallon. The sale of this lot has produced and excellent impression on the sweet-wine makers of this section, they being convinced that it is but the beginning of future large orders and a steady trade in sweet wines between the East and Southern California. Fresno people are jubilant over the formation there of a company to utilize the immense water power of the San Joaquin River and transmit it by electricity to all points in the valley. The capital of the new organization is $800,000, all of which has been successfully started has been under discussion for many years, and the value of the unused power of the San Joaquin has been frequently pointed out by well known engineers. The sham battle in commemoration of the Mexican victory over the French at Pueblo in 1875, given at the hippodrome of Perlvo, Mexico, was witnessed by 5,000 persons. The 5,000 troops, cavalry and artillery taking part in the spectacle were commanded by Gen. Porfrio Diaz, President of the republic, who took this opportunity of showing in the field the discipline and effectiveness of the national forces. The representation lasted two hours, and, as in previous years, presented a thrilling sight. A young man named Nathan Hurst, who says he is a resident of San Francisco, visited the Sheriff's office at Stockton one day last week and told an interesting story of his experiences on a trip toward Virginia City on a bicycle. He resembled the missing train robber somewhat, and was stopped by officers thirteen times, until he became tired of the annoyances and returned home. At each place he procured a letter of confidence from the arresting officer and went on, but had to go through the same experience in each town. The row in the Spreckels family has reached a somewhat sensation stage. Young "Gus" Spreckels filed a complaint in the Superior Court in San Francisco last Thursday morning, charging his father, Claus Spreckels, with slander. This charge grows out of the suits recently begun by the two younger Spreckels brothers against their father and their two older brothers to recover valuable stock in the Spreckels Hawaiian sugar business and the Oceanic Steamship Company. Some hog raisers in Morrow County, Oregon, are buying plug horses and feeding them to hogs. John Marley has fed to his swine about 60 horses, and Jesse Finley, another hog raiser, has utilized the same number. They pay for them from 50 cents to $3 50 each, knock them in the head, skin them, then throw their carcasses in the hog pen. It is said that Mr. Markley has fed his hogs on horse flesh so long that now if one rides or leads a horse into the pen the hogs will rush at him, and it is with difficulty that they are prevented from devouring him. Gov. Budd has practically settled upon the three members of the commission to recodify the laws of State. The commission was the only one which was created at the last session of the Legislature. Its importance, particularly among lawyers, is generally recognized. The laws of State, so far as system is concerned, are in a terrible condition. One code conflicts with another. Laws which years ago became dead letters are still on the statute books, and in Johnny Camet, living at Central avenue and High street, Alameda, went home from school one day last week and told his father that he had been tied to a chair by the principal and mercilessly beaten with a horse whip—and all for no reason at all. That the boy was not injured and that the principal could have readily handled a boy of three times Johnny's size, were circumstances not taken into consideration by the irate parent. Mr. Camet proceeded to swear out a warrant for Principal True's arrest, charging him with battery. The principal was arrested and appeared before the justice. When the boy was asked if he told his father he was tied to a chair and horsewhipped, he answered: "Yes, but that was just for April fool. I told him that Monday." The principal was promptly acquitted, on condition that he should whip Johnny again and make a thorough job of it. A dispatch from Watertown, N.Y., says that the Presbyterian congregation that has been worshiping for four years under the leadership of Rev. William N. Cleveland at Chaumout, has asked him to resign, and the result is a bitter fight. Rev. W. N. Cleveland is a brother of President Cleveland, and, like him, has the peculiarities of taking a position at times and sticking to it regardless of consequences. The trouble in the Chaumont congregation began a long time ago. It is said to have commenced when the preacher's brother ran for President in 1892, and every campaign since has added fuel to the flames. Several members of the congregation are Republicans. Others are Democrats. Rev. Cleveland was naturally a warm supporter of his brother. Although he is not charged with talking tariff or Democracy in the pulpit, it is said that he did outside of it. When Harry W. Weincke, County Tax Collector of San Diego turned over his books of office on January 7, there was a dispute regarding the books, and the County Auditor claimed there was a discrepancy of $1,600 in Weincke's accounts. The latter asserted that his cash was all right, and that possibly the books were in error. Experts were appointed, and errors amounting to $3,500 have been found so far. Weincke went to Los Angeles some days ago and suffered a bystander fit in the railroad car. He was taken to Receiving Hospital and searched, and the report received is that $2,500 was found secreted upon his person. This caused the Board of Supervisors to take immediate steps for his arrest. A warrant was wired to Los Angeles, but Weincke was then on his way home. He was arrested immediately and gave $2,000 bonds for an examination on Saturday on the charge of willfully and feloniously omitting to pay over to the Treasurer certain county funds in his possession. Sir Julian Pauncefoote, the British ambassador, has furnished to the Department of State a copy of a circular issued by the West India Committee of London concerning sugar production. The ambassador explains that it is not to be regarded as an expression of opinion by his Government of the committee's views. The circular calls attention to the fact that the sugar industry, beet as well as cane, is passing through a crisis of the most serious description and expresses the hope that in attempting to provide a remedy the various governments should avoid taking any steps which may aggravate the crisis instead of relieving it. It is shown that while production is increasing at the rate of a million tons per annum, the consumption grows slowly, at the rate of only 250,000 tons per annum. Naturally prices are depressed and the bounty system is ascribed as cause of this state of affairs. Therefore it advises entire abolition of the bounty and the stimulation of consumption by the reduction of duties levied which are excessive in Europe and prevent the people as a whole from using sugar. A curious gathering has been held in Ipswich, and it is within the bounds of probability that it will be repeated in London if use of Hyde Park can be obtained for the occasion. The Rev Mr. Smith determined to show the Smiths of locality their importance andthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest importanceandthe highest 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Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Rolle Rolle Rolle Rolle Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roull Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla Roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla roulla rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella rouella roseanna roseanna roseanna members of the Baptist Church of Bardine have been called upon to exert conduct in having attended the eleventh party of the year. Company election party was indeed one of the most and exclusive events ever given in, but the rigidity of church disci-ness to have been violated when memorial organization lent their presence occasion. R. G. King is a member of the Baptist Church of that city, Miss Pearl Barnes, a social favorite, accepted an invitation and attended convention. At a business meeting of the church one evening last week were preferred by H. A. Reed Mr. King and Miss Barnes, for concomitant Christians, and they were appear three weeks from that date because why they should not be excused from the church. parts of Nebraska messages have been told of the heavy rains and consequent happiness of the business men. Songs of praise going up from the heart of the chicken region. There rain the most abundant. Across the road to the northern boundary the man has been sufficient to satisfy the drug critics. Where discouragement a week ago, hope has reawakened and driven out evil foreboding them with confidence and not only has Nebraska been the copious showers, but the dried along the Kansas, Colorado and Iowa borders have been wetted to excess of any experience in two northwestern counties ten days has fallen, greatly delaying traffic. So arose early at San Jose last morning saw the ground white so severe was the cold that it that all the apricots in the Santa Clara with the exception of those in roots, are killed. Fruit growers a cold snap and a great deal of was done, but it was of little effect were not lighted in time. Bucktenn's Arnica Salve. salve in the world for Cuts, Nurses, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Skin Eruptions, and positively no pay required. It is guarantee perfect satisfaction or money price 25 cents per box. For saleuggins. Wheat, warranted to kill squirrels, just prepared at Jesson & local Hall. This is the best per pound. Mai21tf Gov. Budd has practically settled upon the three members of the commission to recodify the laws of the State. The commission was the only one which was created at the last session of the Legislature. Its importance, particularly among lawyers, is generally recognized. The laws of the State, so far as system is concerned, are in a terrible condition. One code conflicts with another. Laws which years ago became dead letters are still on the statute books, and in the process of years, through bungling efforts or ambitious statesmen, California has acquired a set of codes which is the wonder of the Union. A cloudless sky greeted the thousands of blue and gray who assembled at Shiloh's little church last Saturday at the thirty-third anniversary of that bloody battle. A new frame church stands where the little log church stood on that memorial day, when 80,000 men strove for the mastery. The grand stand erected for the occasion was canopied by the nation's flaga. "Welcome to the Blue and the Gray" was painted on the front of the stand, while within on a blue background were the memorable words of President Grant," "Let us have peace," now become the shibboleth of the United States. It is said that a well-known ministerial educate was in the habit of testing the ability and self-possession of theological students under his care and instruction by sending them up into the pulpit with a sealed envelope in their hands containing the text of the sermon or address each one was to deliver on the spur of the moment. On one of these occasions the student on opening the paper found the subject and directions given to him: "Apply the story of Zaccheus to your own circumstances and your call to the ministry." And the student promptly delivered himself in the following way: "My brethren, the subject on which I have to address you to-day is a comparison between Zaccheus and my qualifications for the pulpit. Well, the first thing we read about Zaccheus is that he was small of statue; and I never felt so small as I do now. In the second place we read that he was up a tree, which is very much my position now. And thirdly we read that Zaccheus made haste to come down, and in this I gladly and thoroughly follow his example." Since the Governor approved the teachers' pension bill passed by the Legislature the teachers have been congratulating themselves that they had a fairly good pension law at last. Many who have been teaching since prominent men of to-day were learning to spell words with three syllables have been considering how much longer they would stay at the mill, and contemplating with a feeling of comfort the $40 or $50 a month they would retire on some of these days. Most of the teachers have not read the law, and know only that the fund is to be created by the payment into it of I per cent of the salaries of a good many teachers. Now, a few who have critically read the act finally passed are finding a big hole in it. In fact the law, as it comes out of that wonderful law factory at Sacramento, isn't worth to anybody the cost of printing it. The new law enables teachers to lawfully retire from any steps which may aggravate the crisis instead of relieving it. It is shown that while production is increasing at the rate of a million tons per annum, the consumption grows slowly, at the rate of only 250,000 tons per annum. Naturally prices are depressed and the bounty system is ascribed as the cause of this state of affairs. Therefore it advises entire abolition of the bounty and the stimulation of consumption by the reduction of the duties levied which are excessive in Europe and prevent people as a whole from using sugar. A curious gathering has been held in Ipswich, and it is within the bounds of probability that it will be repeated in London if the use of Hyde Park can be obtained for the occasion. The Rev. Mr. Smith determined to show the Smiths of the locality their importance and the high destiny reserved for them, and therefore called a gathering of the clan to listen to a paper on "Smithology." Fortunately Ipswich possesses a pretty large hall, and nearly all of the Smiths of the town asserted themselves in response to the pastor's call and listened with growing pride as she reverend gentleman expounded the strength and numbers of the great family to which they belonged. Could they all be gathered from all parts of the world and all nationalities their force would be so amazing and overwhelming that the other names would be afraid of being conquered. The Smiths were destined to swallow up all families of the earth. Every year markedthe extinction of one or two, but when it came to the Jones' turn the Smiths would have to try their level best, because Joneses were doing pretty well and ran the Smiths a good race. A great gathering of this kind in Hyde Park would be a magnificent spectacle. With California fruits on Eastern tables and California cut flowers in use for decorative purposes there seems to be an opportunity for the people of low temperature sections of country to become fairly well acquainted with natural attractions of Golden State. There have been many efforts made in a small way to introduce California's floral productions into the Eastern States, especially during winter months, and private parties have been partly successful by sealing stems with wax and packing them in damp mose, but nothing in the nature of a regular wholesale consignment has been made until one day last week, when the Central Park Floral Company of Los Angeles forwarded a carload of choice palms, ivy and cut flowers to Kenicott Brothers of Chicago over the Santa Fe. The shipment consisted of about 30,000 calla lilies, carnations, ferns, English ivy, marguerites and fan palm leaves boxed in wet moss and packed in refrigerator cars. These are intended to supply the Eastern trade, and the floral company expects that the calla lilies will bring from 3 to 5 cents each in general market. The senders believe that this shipment, if it reaches its destination in condition, will be the precursor of many more, and that eventually a market may be found even in England. New Zealand and Australia have for some time been shipping flowers to London packed in ice, and it is claimed that there is no reason why California should not secure this trade, being over a week nearer, and her flowers being superior in many respects to the more tropical productions of those countries. The experiment will be watched with interest, and if successful, will open a new field for Southern California enterprise.