anaheim-gazette 1891-03-05
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VOLUME XXI.
ANAHEIM
LODGE MEETINGS.
ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 207, F. & A. M.
hold regular meetings on the Monday
or preceding the full moon in each month.
Sojourning brethren in good
tanding are cordially invited to attend.
W. M. McFADDEN, W. M.
H. W. Cuvynorth, Secretary.
ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 190, I. O. O. F. REGUlar meetings every Tuesday evening.
Visiting
others always welcome.
OLIVER HILL, N. G.
W. R. HARKER, Secretary.
ANAHEIM LODGE, NO. 85, A. O. U. W. MEETings on the first and fourth Friday of every
month.
W. H. AVERY, M. W.
T. S. GRINSHAW, Secretary.
ORPHEUS LODGE, NO. 237, I. O. O. F., MEETS
every Thursday at 8 p.m. at Old Fellows Hall.
HOBERT MENZEL, N. G.
MAX NABEUGA, Secretary.
MALVERN HILL POST, NO. 131, O. A. R.
meets at I. O. O. F., Hall, Los Angeles street,
Anaheim, every second and fourth Saturday of each
month.
W. H. HOUNSON, P. C.
J. E. McCULLCUGH, Adjutant.
G. W. SPONABLE, Senior Vice.
ORDER CROSEN FRIENDS MEETS THE FIRST
and third Saturday evenings in each month at 8
clock.
Odd Fellows Hall.
CLARA MOSSE MANN, Counsellor.
A. L. LEWS, Secretary.
EVERGREEN COUNCIL, AMERICAN LEGION
of Honor.
Meets second and fourth Wednesday
of each month, at 8 p.m.
MRS. W.A.WITTE,
Mrs. L.G.HAYES, Secretary.
Commander.
ANAHEIM COURT, I. O. F., MEETS SECOND
and third Fridays of each month.
G. V. HORN,
Financial Secretary.
Chief langer.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
DR. J. H. BULLARD,
A. B., M. D.
PHYSIGIAN AND SURGEON.
Office and Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres
streets, near Planters' Hotel.
OFFICE HOURS:
7 to 8:30 a.m.; 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m.
CHARLES PAMPERL
...Dealer in...
HARDWARE, CROCKERY, and
HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS
MISCELLANEOUS.
HOTEL DEL CAMPO
Anaheim,
California
NEW AND ELEGANT.
FIRST-CLASS IN EVERY PARTI
Open Fires. Hot and Cold Baths. Electric Bells.
Alarm System. Appointments and ensuine unexcelled.
Speeches to commercial men, theatrical troupes and families by the
month. Large light sample rooms free of charge. FREE
from all trains.
Bar Billiards and Club Rooms.
FRED H. MILLER, Maiden
Commercial Hotel
(Corner Center and Lemon Streets)
J.J.EVERHARTY,- PROPRIO
First-class Accommodations for Families &
THE COMMERCIAL, FORMERLY KNOWN AS T
heim Hotel, has been thoroughly renovated, and will b
in first-class style.
A share of the public patronage is
solicited.
SAMPLE ROOMS ATTACHED TO I
The Finest of Wines, Liquors and Cigars
DUBLIN STOUT, PALE ALE, HALF-AND-HA
Fashion Livery Stables in connection with Hotel. First-cla
furnished with or without drivers. Horses bought a
NOTICE!
DR. J. H. BULLARD,
A. B., M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Office and Residence, corner Hermine and Chartres streets, near Planters' Hotel.
OFFICE HOURS:
7 to 8:30 a.m.; 12 to 1:30, and 6 to 7:30 p.m.
CHARLES PAMPERL
...Dealer in...
HARDWARE, CROCKERY, and HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS
Los Angeles street, Anaheim.
C. E. GROAT,
Contractor and Builder.
ANAHEIM, CAL.
CHAS. SCHINDLER,
CONTRACTOR and BUILDER.
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA.
GEORGE BAUER
BOOT AND SHOE MAKER.
Center street...Anaheim.
Making and repairing at the lowest cash price. All orders promptly attended to. All work guaranteed.
L. GUNTHER,
PIONEER BOOT & SHOE MAKER.
Corner Adele and Los Angeles streets.
H. P. LARSEN,
CONTRACTOR & BUILDER.
Estimates given, Contracts made and do a general Jobbing Business.
CENTER STREET, ANAHEIM.
FOX & BUTLER,
City Barber Shop.
FOR A FIRST-CLASS SHAVE!
HOT AND COLD BATHS.
FRANTZ'S
BARBER SHOP.
First-Class Style.
BATHS, - 25 Cts.
PLEASE GIVE ME A CALL.
W. A. FRANTZ, Prop., Center Street.
H. W. CHYNOWETH,
Attorney-at-Law.
Metz Block, Cor. Center and Los Angeles streets.
Real Property Law a Specialty.
ANAHEIM, CAL.
NOTICE!
THE
Stearns Ranchos Company
OFFER LANDS IN
Artesia,
Westminster;
Norwalk,
Consisting of 83,000 acres of Choice Lands in the Sierra, Los Coyotes, Las Bolsas, La Habra, and San Juan Cita Ana IN. QUANTITIES TO SUIT AT FROM
$15 TO $75 PER ACRE
R. J NORTHAM, Agent
Or J. B. PIERCE at Anaheim, CA
Centralia Colony Lands for Sale at $40 to $60 Per Acre.
Apply to J. B. PIERCE or R. J NORTHAM,
F. CRIST, MERCHANT TAN
Just received a complete assortment of Fall and Winter Goods of latest fabrics, to which the attention ofzens of Anaheim and vicinity is directed.
Suits to order from -
Pants to order from
An invitation is cordially extended public to call and examine this stock.
FRED CR
FRANTZ'S BARBER SHOP.
First-Class Style.
BATHS, - 25 Cts.
PLEASE GIVE ME A CALL.
W. A. FRANTZ, Prop., Center Street.
H. W. CHYNOWETH,
Attorney-at-Law.
Metz Block, Cor. Center and Los Angeles streets.
Real Property Law a Specialty.
ANAHEIM, CAL.
RICHARD MELROSE
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW.
AND
NOTARY PUBLIC.
Center street;
ANAheim, Cal.
Special attention given to PROBATE matters.
S. O. WOOD,
ARCHITECT AND ENGINEER.
ANAHEIM, CAL.
VICTOR MONTGOMERY,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW.
SANTA ANA, CAL.
Rooms—No.4, 5 and 6, Commercial Bank Building.
G. E. CLAYTOR.
PAINTING, PAPER-HANGING and DECORATING.
Walls & Ceilings
WHITENED and TINTED in a superior manner.
Sole Agent for Heath & Milligan's celebrated Mixed Paint.
Broadway,
ANAheim.
BOSTON BAKERY.
J. KREISS, PROP,
Fresh Bread Delivered to all parts of Anaheim and vicinity.
Los Angeles St..
Suits to order from
Pants to order from
An invitation is cordially extended
public to call and examine this stock.
T. J. F. BOEG
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
Wines, Liquors and Cigars
KEEPS ALWAYS ON HAND
A COMPLETE STOCK
Of the Finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars.
WINES AND LIQUORS
BY THE KEG, GALLON OR BOTTLE.
Orders by Mail Promptly Attended
GOODS DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE
Opp. S. P. Depot, ANAHEIM, CAL.
The only System of Property Abstract Books in Orange County.
The owner of any lot furnished on sale.
T. D. HUFF, President.
Z. B. WEST, Vice President.
ATTORNEY, Z. B. WEST.
Santa Ana Abstract Company
Incorporated July 9, 1889.
Capital Stock,
Abstracts and Certificates of Title to all lands in Orange
113 West Fourth Street, Huff Block.
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 5, 1891.
THE WEEKLY GAZETTE.
Established 1870.
SBUSCHIPTION, - $2 Per Year.
Six months.
Three months.
Pavable invariably in advance.
Transient Advertising.
SPACE.
2 week
2 weeks
3 weeks
4 week
One square....$1.00
Two squares....1.50
Three squares....2.00
Fyur squares....2.50
Customary Reductions on above rates will be made on advertisements running for longer periods. Usual discounts on large advertisements.
The Gazette is issued every Thursday morning, and sent to subscribers by the early mails. It is delivered by carrier in Anaheim on the morning of publication.
Entered at the Anaheim Postoffice as second-class matter.
Items of news and correspondence on all live subjects are solicited by the editor. Be brief, and write directly to the point. All communications must be signed by the author, not for publication, but for the information of the editor.
The Time to Buy.
I wrote an article for the Los Angeles Journal on the 13th of March, 1880, in answer to questions asked by eastern people, inquiring whether that was a good time to come to California, or not. In it I said there never was as good a time for a poor man or a rich man to come here, not even in '49 or since that time. Everybody who knows what has happened here since, can see the truthfulness of my prediction. Later on, in May, 1883—I had just returned from San Bernardino—and on the 17th of that month I wrote an article for your paper, in which I stated that lands in San Bernardino and between here and there were changing hands between farmers for cultivation for from $150 to $250 per acre, while there were lands within two miles of our city plaza selling for $60 per acre, or offered for that without payment.
FRANCE AND GERMANY.
A SPECK OF WAR ON THE ALSACE-LORRAINE HORIZON—THE VISIT OF THE EMPRESS FREDERICK TO BERLIN A FAILURE—SHE QUITS PARIS FOR ENGLAND—THE KAISER IN A RAGE.
Some two weeks ago the Empress Frederick, of Germany, mother of the present Kaiser, set out from Berlin to Paris for the purpose of using her good offices and influence with the French artists to the end that their works of art might be exhibited, at the forthcoming Berlin exhibition. This was the first attempt to conciliate the French that the Germans had attempted since the Franco-Prussian war of twenty years ago. That the Empress Frederick saw fit hastily to leave Paris is evidence conclusive that the war spirit is not dead, and that the French would not be slow to provoke hostilities again.
The German government was conspicuous by its absence from last year's exhibition at Paris. At our Centennial Exposition the large Krupp guns in the German display were pointed menacingly at the French exhibit. It is designed to make the forthcoming Berlin exhibition a most elaborate affair, and it was thought that, inasmuch as the absence of the French works of art would work a serious drawback to its success, the Empress Frederick should repair to Paris and attempt a reconciliation. The Empress is the daughter of Queen Victoria, and reluct of the late Empeter.
Two weeks ago the visit of the Empress was planned. On her arrival in Paris she was accorded the courteous distinction due her rank, but the ranking points of the war seem not to have been obliterated, and she was compelled to leave France, realizing that her visit was a failure.
A Paris dispatch from London of date of Saturday says: Ex-Empress Frederick of Germany left Paris this morning. No pleasant incident marked her departure. The gravity of the situation however can
with Hotel. First-class turn-outs
vs. Horses bought and sold.
ICE!
nos Company
ANDS IN
Garden Grove,
Fairview,
Choice Lands in the Ranchos La
abra, and San Juan Cajon de San
AT FROM
PER ACRE.
AM, Agent;
Anaheim, California.
is for Sale at from
Per Acre.
BIRTHAM, Anaheim, Cal.
HANT TAILOR.
complete assortment of
goods of latest styles
the attention of the citiinity is directed.
$25 up.
$6 up.
cordially extended tha
ne this stock.
FRED CRIST
Spreading for Leagues Around
The marshy, overflowed lands, sunken lots and half submerged river banks, which give them birth, the seeds of malaria impregnate the air, and are inhaled at every breath by thousands unprovided with any adequate safeguard against the baneful influence. Yet such exist—potent alike to remedy or to prevent, pure in its constituents, and the pre-requisite work a serious drawback so its success, the Empress Frederick should repair to Paris and attempt a reconciliation. The Empress is the daughter of Queen Victoria, and relict of the late Empor.
Two weeks ago the visit of the Empress was planned. On her arrival in Paris she was accorded the courteous distinction due her rank, but the ranking points of the war seem not to have been obliterated, and she was compelled to leave France, realizing that her visit was a failure.
A Paris dispatch from London of date of Saturday says: Ex-Empress Frederick of Germany left Paris this morning. No unpleasant incident marked her departure. The gravity of the situation, however, can be judged from the fact that under advice from high quarters, the ex-Empress changed her route for fear of being insulted. It was publicly announced yesterday evening, and again this morning, that she intended to leave Calais at 11:30 A.M., but left two hours earlier and was driven rapidly to Gare-Du-Nord, where she entered a train for Boulonge. She will, however, not embark for England at that port, but will proceed from there to Calais, where the royal yacht is awaiting her. In spite of the precautions, several hundred people gathered around Gare-Du-Nord. It was a civil and quiet crowd, however, the majority of the men taking off their hats as she passed. No insulting cries of any kind were heard. The ex-Empress appeared perfectly calm, and cordially hade adieu to the representatives of the German embassy who accompanied her to the station.
At a reception yesterday evening Gervex, the painter, was presented to the ex-Empress. On behalf of a portion of the French artists, he expressed the regret they felt at not being able to send their works of art to the Berlin exposition, but they could not place themselves at variance with their colleague. The ex-Empress in reply said she appreciated the justice of the French artists' motives, and accepted them in a friendly spirit, though she regretted that France would not be represented at Berlin.
In an interview with the President of the Society of Artists, the latter declares that he will still advocate that French artists should send exhibits to Berlin, though contrary to the opinion of his brother artists.
The ex-Empress and her party arrived at Garde-Du-Nord in three landaus. The police officials had taken every precaution to protect her, a body of over five hundred policemen being at the depot. The ex-Empress was accompanied by the whole staff of the German embassy. Count Von Munster and a number of police accompanied her to Boulonge, and from their to Calais.
The royal yacht having on board the ex-Empress Frederick and suite, arrived at Dover Saturday afternoon. The ex-Empress was on enthusiastically received.
The ex-Empress and suite were met in London by the German minister, and received an ovation at the Windsor. A banquet was given them by the Queen.
Herbette, the French minister at Berlin, has informed the Chancellor that he desired to express personally to the Emperor his regrets at the manner in which the Empress had been treated. The Emperor replied that he did not wish to hold any unofficial conversation on a subject which would be personally painful to himself and Berbette. This is interpreted in official circles as pointing to the Emperor's determination to obtain from the French Government some form of satisfaction for the treatment accorded his mother.
The Empress Frederick has telegraphed to the Kaiser to pull down his imperial vest, and off.
The attention of the citinity is directed.
$25 up.
$6 up.
cordially extended the
me this stock.
FRED CRIST
OEGE,
Retail Dealer in
Liquors and Cigars.
ON HAND —
THE STOCK!
Liquors and Cigars.
ON OR BOTTLE.
Captly Attended to.
FREE OF CHARGE!
ANAHEIM, CAL.
Range County.
owner of any lot furnished on application.
R. WEST.
R. E. HEWITT, Treasurer.
GEORGE TAYLOR, Secretary.
Contract Comp'y
July 9, 1889.
$100,000.
to all lands in Orange County.
P. O. Box 340.
Spreading for Leagues Around
The marshy, overflowed lands, sunken lots and half submerged river banks, which give them birth, the seeds of malaria impregnate the air, and are inhaled at every breath by thousands unprovided with any adequate safeguard against the baneful influence. Yet such exist—potent alike to remedy or to prevent, pure in its constituents, and the professionally recognized substitute for the hateful drug quinine. Its name is Hostetter's Stomach Bittern, a family specific and safeguard, foremost not only as an antidote to malaria, but also as a means of permanently removing dyspepsia, and relieving constipation, liver complaint, rheumatism, kidney and bladder adenoma, and nervousness. Among invigorants it takes the first place, and it is also a superb appetizer. Use it systematically.
The Great Spring Medicine—The Blood is the Life.
GENTLEMEN: I have been troubled with bad blood for some years, but recently purchased two bottles of Hibbard's Rheumatic Syrup, which has entirely cured me. As a blood purifier it has no equal, and I also take pleasure in recommending it as a tonic, alternative, and reliable rheumatic remedy. Very truly yours, S. E. Ferguson, Eaton Rapids, Mich.
This is to certify that we know Mr. Ferguson, and believe the statement made by him, to be true. We unhesitatingly recommend this medicine as we believe it to be the greatest family medicine on our shelves.
WALWORTH & SOULE.
Eaton Rapids, Mich.
Sold by D. W. Hunt. Prepared only by The Charles Wright Medicine Company, Detroit, Mich.
Wetzel's Fine Meats.
Wetzel keeps the choice Steaks, Chops, and Roasts ever sold in Anaheim. Call and examine. None but the finest meats sold.
Buy and recommend Farmers' Healing Liniment because it is a genuine healing remedy. For sale by W. M. Higgins, druggist, Anaheim, Cal.
PROPOSALS.
PROPOSALS IN WRITING WILL BE RECEIVED by the undersigned, up to the regular meeting of the Board of Directors of the Anaheim Union Water Company on Saturday, March 7, 1891, at 2 P.M., from candidates for the places of Superintendent and Zanjeros of the said company, to serve for the ensuing year.
For particulars apply to the undersigned at his office in the Backs Block, Los Angeles street, Anaheim, Cal.
Secretary Adolph W. Co.
Herbette, the French minister at Berlin, has informed the Chancellor that he desired to express personally to one Emperor his regrets at the manner in which the Empress had been treated. The Emperor replied that he did not wish to hold any unofficial conversation on a subject which would be personally painful to himself and Berbette.
This is interpreted in official circles as pointing to the Emperor's determination to obtain from the French Government some form of satisfaction for the treatment accorded his mother.
The Empress Frederick has telegraphed to the Kaiser to pull down his imperial vest, and cool off.
And so the matter rests.
The Future of the Heat Industry.
Los Angeles, Pomona, Gutario, Colton,
San Bernardino and other places as well as Chino have already felt the beneficial effects of the sugar industry secured for this place, and the work has hardly begun. Brick, stone, lime, lumber, cement, fuel, hardware, furniture and many other supplies have been procured elsewhere and cash paid therefor, and hundreds of mechanics and laborers with and without teams have earned and received a good deal of cash. It requires no prophet to foresee the vast earning and distribution of money at Chino with but one factory and refinery in operation. It is to the interest of every town and nearly every locality in Los Angeles,
San Bernardino and Orange counties to contribute to the support of the Chino sugar business by growing sugar beets for it; the growth of beets cannot be overdone. The manufacturing capacity of the plant here will be increased just in proportion to the supply of beets. Fruit growers as well as traders, farmers, mechanics, laborers and professional people will be benefited by the sugar industry here. Canneries and the various operations for handling and preserving fruit will multiply where cheap sugar and fruit are produced together.—Chino Champion.
Notable Surgical Operation.
Santa Ana Herald.
Dr. C. G. Garrison is treating a case that requires both skill and nerve. He has removed a cancer as large as a walnut from near the right temple on C. H. Matthwa' face, and since the cavity healed up the Doctor has removed another larger one from the left side of Mr. M.'s face, which had eaten away a large portion of the cheek, destroying the left nostril and some of the bones of the nose. The cancer is entirely removed and the wound is healing; but to provide a new nostril and to heal the large cavity, the Doctor says it will be necessary
ON THE ALSACE—THE VISIT
FREDERICK TO
URE—SHE QUITS
AND—THE KAISER
the Empress Frederick
mer of the present
prince to Paris for the
good offices and inch artists to the end
night be exhibited,
in exhibition. This
conciliate the French
attempted since the
fifty years ago.
drink saw fit hastily
nose conclusive that
dead, and that the
provoke hostiliment was conspiculast year's exhibition
annual Exposition thathe German display
at the French exmake the forthcommost elaborate affair,
it insamuch as the
works of art would
to its success, the
old repair to Paris
from The Empress
Victoria, and reliet
suit of the Empress
arrival in Paris she
has distinction due
to great points of the war
obliterated, and she
is France, realizing
rece.
London of date of
Empress Frederick of
morning. No unneeded her departure,
however can
to transfer a large piece of skin from Mr.
M's left arm. The arm will be bound tightly
against the face for about ten days, and after
the skin of the arm grows to the wound will
be cut away, leaving a corresponding skinless place on the arm. The whole operation
will require weeks of persistent, patient and
careful handling; and if entirely successful
will be a noteworthy triumph of medical and
surgical skill.
Irrigation Facts.
Until these rich and productive plains were artificially watered they were barren waites, useless except for grazing, and uncertain even for that purpose. The transformation of all this magnificent section from an arid and uninviting plain into a beautiful garden spot was wrought by water brought from therivers by the ingenuity of man. Irrigation is redeeming the great American desert. In Fresno county there are sixteen irrigation companies, each having its own cabals, taking water from the Kings river, San Joaquin and Fresno rivers, combined having 750 miles of main canals or ditches, with about the same number of miles of distributaries and laterals. These sixteen systems have cost in the neighborhood of $2,000,000 to build, and they serve about 350,000 acres of land. Of this about 300,000 acres are planted in cereals and yield a profit of $10 per acre. Not less than 3,000 acres are in fruits, and yield at least $100 per acre. These fruits comprise oranges, peaches, pears, apples, nectarines, apricots, plums, cherries, pomegranates, figs, olives, mulberries, etc. Thirty thousand acres are in grape vines, one-half of which are in bearing and yield $100 per acre, while 20,000 acres are planted in alfalfa, yielding $40 per acre. The assessed value of irrigated lands ranges from $25 to $50 per acre with an actual selling value of $50 to $100, while the assessed value of non-irrigated land is only from $5 to $10 per acre, with a selling value of from $10 to $20 an acre. The mother system, the Fresno Canal and Irrigation Company, was organized by private capital on February 16, 1861. There were 500 original settlers and the present population is about 20,000. Originally there were embraced in the enterprise only 5,000 acres,
same as the lice attack the cabbage. They seem to be a natural enemy of the peanut. I do not favor early planting for two reasons. They are more subject to be attacked by the red spider, and they do not ripen even, and all the first nuts are lost in harvesting. About the first to the middle of May is the best time to plant, as they ripen even and are of a more uniform size. As to planting seed that is infested with red spider, I will say, if they are not in the seed, the kernels are small and shrivelled and do not produce stout, healthy plants, and suckly vines are what cause red spider. Plant the beat seed you can get, as many got a poor stand last season from planting inferior seed.
The beat and cheapest remedy I have found is to cover up with dry dirt the vines affected with the spider as soon as they make their appearance, as they spread very fast if left alone. Do not plant peanuts among bearing trees or on cloudy ground; if you do you will have red spider sure, for the ground gets dry and the plant becomes dry, and when the vines stop growing for the want of moisture or cultivation then they become diseased or leasy. I have some obsolete peanuts for seed that are free from red spider and well filled. I also have a machine for hulling peanuts to plant, which cleans out all the small and brooked nuts, leaving all nice plump kernels to plants—R. M. Hargrave in Santa Ana Standard.
Clever Sayings of Senator Ingalls.
Mr. Ingalls' clever sayings in and out of the Senate are numberless. You may remember, perhaps, how he paid his compliments to poor old "Joe" Brown of Georgia, and how he managed to introduce the most unparliamentary language by the simple device of always referring to an imaginary Senator whom the distant territory of Alaska might at some future date send to Congress, while he really gave a pen picture of Joe Brown which no one could mistake. Equally fresh in your memory must be his celebrated definition of the Mugwump. Present also to your mind, no doubt, are his occasional comments upon Mr. Cleveland.
His onslaught on the 'Tall Sycamore of
The Embress arrival in Paris she had distinction due to the war and later, and she France, realizing London of date of the Empress Frederick of morning. No united her departure, however, can that under advice of the Empress changed insulted. It was day evening, and she intended to A.M., but left two even rapidly to Garetted a train for not embark, but will proceed the royal yacht of the precautions, gathered around a civil and quiet activity of the men takepassed. No insults heard. The ex-essentially calm, and the representatives of accompanied her by evening Gervex, sent to the ex- portion of the regret they send their works of work, but they could assistance with their issues in reply said she the French artists' them in a friendly attitude that France at Berlin. President of the latter declares that he which artists should though contrary to artists. Party arrived at Bordaus. The power to precaution to over five hundred Depot. The ex- by the whole staff Count Von Munster accompanied her to Calais. On board the ex- unite, arrived at The ex-Empress invaded. Suites were met in minister, and re-Windor. A baning Queen. Minister at Berlin, that he desired ten Emperor his which the Empress Emperor replied would any unofficial which would be itself and Berbette. Final circles as point-termination to ob- government some the treatment acco has telegraphed to this imperial vest,
apricots, plums, cherries, pomegranates, figs, olives, mulberries, etc. Thirty thousand acres are in grape vines, one-half of which are in bearing and yield $100 per acre, while 20,000 acres are planted in alfalfa, yielding $40 per acre. The assessed value of irrigated lands ranges from $25 to $50 per acre with an actual selling value of $50 to $100, while the assessed value of non-irrigated land is only from $5 to $10 per acre, with a selling value of from $10 to $20 an acre. The mother system, the Fresno Canal and Irrigation Company, was organized by private capital on February 16, 1861. There were 500 original settlers and the present population is about 20,000. Originally there were embraced in the enterprise only 5,000 acres, and the present area is 200,000. Before settlement the value of the land was $250 an acre. The present value per acre is unimproved, $50 to $100; improved, $100 to $300. With water supply the land is worth from $5 to $10. These lands are irrigated by water taken from the Kings river, by canals dug in the ground, supplying one cubic foot, flowing per second, to every 160 acres, at a cost of 62 cents per acre. All water is served by annual rental, the water rights being attached to the land and appurtenant there. These water rights are bought from the company which guarantees a perpetual supply of water. The general size of the holdings is from twenty to forty acres and are mainly devoted to grapes for raisins and wines, and fruits. On the non-irrigated condition there were In crops and never would have been of any consequence.—Fresno Republican.
Robbing the Soil.
It is not many years since the belief prevailed among Western farmers that the wonderful fertility of their virgin soil would continue indefinitely without abatement. California farmer planted wheat year after year and laughed at the idea of rotating crops, fertilizing, or even occasionally resting their land. It was in vain that sensible men told them that every crop used up certain constituents of the soil, which must be replaced or there would be a gradual falling off in the yield. Before many years, however, these predictions began to come true. The number of bushels per acre which the land yielded gradually fell, and now some of this land, which gave such wonderful crops, scarcely pays to plant wheat.
The result was inevitable. The soil of Western America is so different from the virgin soil of many other parts of the world. Land can no more be planted to one crop year after year, without diminishing its yield, than a man can keep taking money out of his pocket forever without replacing it. In some sections, such as the Delta of the Nile, a vast amount of mud—itself rich fertilizing matter—is deposited on the land by the overflow of the river, rendering artificial fertilizing unnecessary. But, in all ordinary cases, fertilizers must be used by the prudent husbandman. It may be stable manure, or imported guano, or clover plowed in, or bone dust—in some manner the chemical substances which the plant life has absorbed have to be replaced.
Southern California has been no exception to other sections in this experience. Our horticulturists have gone on taking tons of fruit from each acre every year, meanwhile dumping their farm manure into a convenient wash, until they have been surprised to find the fruit, in many cases, diminish in quantity and deteriorate in quality, while insect pests have made destructive inroads upon their orchards. At length a light has dawned upon them and the turn of the tide has gone member, perhaps how he paid his compliments to poor old "Joe" Brown of Georgia, and how he managed to introduce the most unparliamentary language by the simple device of always referring to an imaginary Senator whom the distant territory of Alaska might at some future date send to Congress, while he really gave a pen picture of Joe Brown which no one could mistake. Equally fresh in your memory must be his celebrated definition of the Mugwump. Present also to your mind, no doubt are his occasional comments upon Mr. Cleveland.
His onslaught on the "Tall Sycamore of the Wabash" needs here mention only to recall one of the most sensational scenes of the United States Senate has ever witnessed.
The episode with the two Massachusetts Senators is not so well known because it autodates the time when his tongue began to acquire a national reputation. He was engaged in a discussion with Mr./Hoar when Senator Dawes came into the chamber. Dawes caught a word or two, and arising asked Senator Ingalls if the remarks were intended to refer to him. "I refer," said Mr. Ingalls, with great dignity and deliberation, "I refer to the successor of Charles Sumner, and not to the successor of Daniel Webster." For malicious sarcasm this has never been surpassed.
Like many men to whom sarcasm seems second nature, Mr. Ingalls was ridiculously sensitive to unfavorable comments upon his outward appearance. The stories told at his expense which illustrate this weakness are numerous. I do not know whether the following has ever been told.
You know, of course, that only by a generous stretch of imagination he could be called handsome. Not a long time ago he was just entering the Senate chamber with a colleague, when the latter was called to one side and Senator Ingalls dropped into the chair usually occupied by the door-keeper, but at the moment vacant. A minute or so later there strode down the corridor a big Westerner, with the prairie mud still clinging to his heels and an application for office in his pocket. With a glance of withering contempt he came up to the supposed door-keeper, and, sticking out his great foot, said: "Here you dude, trot out Senator Ingalls!"
Ingalls was half dazed at the suddenness of his situation, and jumping to his feet, asked:
"Do you know Ingalls?"
"No, I don't," was the reply, "but you won't have any trouble in picking him out, for he's so ugly his photograph will stop a cyclone on sight."
The Senator had nerve enough left to ask: "Is he any uglier than I am?"
The Westerner gazed for a moment into his distorted features, and then replied: "Well, don't know; but I expect you crowd him mighty close."
How an Orchard Makes Money.
Colonel George E. Prentiss, an unusually successful fruit-grower near Downey, tells us that his ten years farming in the East, and twelve years of growing fruits in this region, have convinced him that, if the Southern California orchardists would give three-fourths of the attention to their orchards that the Eastern farmers do their grain fields, and then economize in managing their properties, the aggregate of profits from fruit culture would be unparalleled in the whole world. The Colonel has had a crop of Eng-
Eastern industry.
Cutario, Colton,
places as well as the beneficial effects
are needed for this place,
they begun. Brick,
fuel, hardware,
supplies have
and cash paid
of mechanics and
about teams have
and deal of cash. It
foresece the vast
of money at Chino
refinery in operation of every town
in Los Angeles,
the counties to contain the Chino sugar
beets for it; the
has overdone. The
plant here
proportion to the
rowers as well as
minis, laborors and
been seteld by
Canneries and
for handling and
apply where cheap
used together.
Operation.
Guild.
Creating a case that
wove. He has received a walnut from
C. H. Matthews'
city healed up the
larger one from
face, which had
of the cheek, designed and some of the
cancer is entirely
is healing; but to
to heal the large
will be necessary
Peanut Raising.
Since writing an article on the cultivation of peanuts I have been asked why I did not give my version of the red spider. The red spider is a small insect, or house, too well known to all peanut growers to need describing. They first make their appearance near trees or a long hedge, or turn rows where weeds are allowed to grow, or in spots where the land is cloddy when planted. They appear many times in spots all over the field. They do not make their appearance until dry warm weather sets in, and then peanuts that are stunted are attacked by the red spider, which is about the
How an Orchard Makes Money.
Colonel George E. Prentiss, an unusually successful fruit-grower near Downey, tells us that his ten years farming in the East, and twelve years of growing fruits in this region, have convinced him that, if the Southern California orchardists would give three-fourths of the attention to their orchards that the Eastern farmers do their grain fields, and then economize in managing their properties, the aggregate of profits from fruit culture would be unparalleled in the whole world. The Colonel has had a crop of English walnuts for four years from his ninety trees, and says he has never sold any crop for less than $920. He recently contracted to sell his crop of walnuts for exactly $1,050. He watches his trees as carefully as a merchant would his ledgers; he knows all about them; in fact, he makes a thorough business of fruit culture. The average proceeds from each walnut tree on his place this season is $11.60. The crop was not a very large one either.
Then, too, the Colonel has 1,000 naval orange trees that have extraordinary care. His accurate account books, which he keeps to show how much his orchards cost and how well their products pay him, prove that the annual crop from these trees has for four years sold for sums varying from $3,200 to $4,350. Last year he got the last-named price. His four acres of prune trees yielded him $975 last year, $1,433 this year. Besides there are three acres of alfalfa, small fruits, vegetables, the barn and family residence.
Now, here is still another practical illustration of what a twenty-acre farm will do in Southern California, under the management of an efficient, wide-awake man. The property yields annually a gross average of $5,968, or a net profit of $4,571. The net profit for the past six months has been about $6,200. We don't believe that one farmer in half a million east of the Rocky Mountains makes such profits from the soil of any hundred acres, nowadays.
Harker's Harness. Shop.
W. R. Harker keeps a full line of everything found in a first-class harness shop Whips, Robes, Bankets, Saddles, Curry Combes, Brushes, etc. Call and see him and inspect his goods.
Palace Restaurant.
G. W. Brandebeyry, opposite the Postoffice is prepared to serve the best of meals, holiday dinners, ball and party suppers, on very short notice. Board and lodging at the Palace Restaurant, A trial is solicited.