anaheim-gazette 1880-03-13

ANAHEIM VOL. 10. WEEKLY GAZETTE. Established 1870. Richard Melrose, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: One year.....$2 50 Six months.....1 85 Three months.....75 TRANSIENT ADVERTISING: arachn....1 week...2 weeks...3 weeks...4 weeks. 1 square.....$1 00 2 squares.....2 00 3 squares.....2 00 4 squares.....4 00 5 squares.....4 00 6 squares.....6 00 Dr. Reginald A. Fergusson Doctor of Medicine and Master of Surgery of the Queen's University, Ireland; Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians and of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh; Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries of London; late Senior Resident-Surgeon, Resident-Physician and Assistant Pathologist, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, and lately Resident in the Rotunda Hospital, (for diseases of women only) Dablin— HAVING PURCHASED FROM DR. JAMES ELLIS the Anaheim Sanatorium and Drug Store may be consulted on all Medical and Surgical cases. Diseases of Women and Children a specialty. Any person destrous of consulting with Dr. Ellis, who still occasionally attends at the Anaheim Drug Store, can do so. No fee will be exacted by him—medicines only charged for. REDUCTION IN PRICES! AT THE LUMBER YARD PLANING, SAWING, AND MOULDING MILLS. OF A. Guy Smith & Co. Anaheim, NEAR THE RAILROAD DEPOT All Varieties of Pine, Redwood, and Spruce LUMBER Doors, Sashes, and Blinds, Grape Boxes, Boxes, Bee-Hives, and Fruit Dryers. Builders' Hardware and Nails Plain and Fancy SCROLL SAWING at Short Netto Anaheim Crist Mill! Grain Feed Meal, etc. of all Varieties. HAVING PURCHASED FROM DR. JAMES ELLIS the Anaheim Sanatorium and Drug Store may be consulted on all Medical and Surgical cases. Diseases of Women and Children a specialty. Any person desirous of consulting with Dr. Ellis, who still occasionally attends at the Anaheim Drug Store, can do so. No fee will be exacted by him—medicines only charged for. L. GUNTHER, Ploneer Boot and Shoe Maker, Cor. Adale and Los Angeles streets. ANAHEIM. GEORGE BAUER, BOOT AND SHOE MAKER, Los Angeles Street. MAKING AND REPAIRING AT THE LOWEST cash price. All orders promptly attended to. All work guaranteed. CHARLES WILLE, COOPERAGE. Pipes, Barrels and kegs on hand at all times. Tanks and Tubs made to order. Honev Barrels for sale cheap. MILES BROS. WAREHOUSEMEN AND COMMISSION MERchants. All consignments of produce shipped through us will be sold at the highest market rates. Liberal cash advances will be made. Sacks, twine and bale repsold at low figures. Agents for all kinds of farming implements. Also agent for the Phonix and Home Insurance Co.'s Office at Warehouse, near Railroad depot. P. PELLEGRIN, Practical WATCHMAKER, Centre St., ANAHEIM, CAL. Repairing of all kinds at short notice and at Reasonable Rates. CITY DRUG STORE! Ferguson & Lake, Prop's. Centre Street (Opposite Planters' Hotel). ANAHEIM. A choice variety of perfumery, toilet articles, etc., pure and fresh Drugs, patent medicines, etc. Physicians' prescriptions carefully compounded at all hours. F. & J. BACKS, Importers, Manufacturers and Dealers in Furniture, Bedding, Paper Hangings, Picture Frames, etc, UNDERTAKERS, Agents for the VICTOR SEWING MACHINE. Los Angeles Street, : Anaheim. A. E. WHITE, All Varieties of Pine, Redwood, and Spruce LUMBER Doors, Sashes, and Blinds, Grape Boxes, Boxes, Bee-Hives, and Fruit Dryers. Builders' Hardware and Nails Plain and Fancy SCROLL SAWING at Short Notice Anaheim Crist Mill! Grain, Feed, Meal, etc., of all Varieties. CORN SHELLED AND SHIPPED. ANAHEIM STORAGE WAREHOUSE. GRAIN, WOOL, AND GENERAL MERCHANDISE TAKEN ON STORAGE. GRAIN RACKS and TWINE constantly on hand. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED Of all kinds of PRODUCE. Advances made, MERCHANDISE forwarded and sold on Commission in best Markets. A. Langenberger, DEALER IN Groceries, Hardware, PAINTS AND OILS Center Street, Anaheim. EVANS BROS HAVE OPENED THE FAIRVIEW STORE And will keep constantly on hand FRESH GROCERIES, ETC They hope by fair dealing and low prices to merit their share of the public patronage. J. BENNERSCHEIDT, Proprietor of the Anaheim Tin Shop, Centre Street, Anaheim: F. & J. BACKS, Importers, Manufacturers and Dealers in Furniture, Bedding, Paper Hangings, Picture Frames, etc, UNDERTAKERS, Agents for the VICTOR SEWING MACHINE Los Angeles Street, : Anaheim. A. E. WHITE, Blacksmith and Horse-Shoer, [ ADJOINING MITCHELL'S STABLE ] Center Street - Anaheim. ALL KINDS OF BLACKSMITH WORK DONE AS well and cheaply as by any other blacksmith in the county. I make a specialty of horse-shoeing, and guarantee to give satisfaction to those who patronize me. WASHINGTON Meat Market! CENTRE STREET, ANAHEIM, LEONARD & DROWN, PROPRIETORS. The patronage of the people solicited. SPEAR, MEADE & CO [Successors to LittleSold, Webb & Co.] 316 and 318 Washington St., San Francisco HANDLE... Grain, Honey, Potatoes AND ALL KINDS OF PRODUCE SOLELY ON COMMISSION. Returns Promptly and Accurately Rendered HEADQUARTERS FOR... CALIFORNIA RAISINS, NUTS Green and Dried Fruits. Correspondence and Consequences Solicited FRESH GROCERIES, ETC They hope by fair dealing and low prices to merit their share of the public patronage. J. BENNERSCHEIDT, —Proprietor of the— Anaheim Tin Shop, Centre Street, Anaheim: Begs to inform his friends and the public that his stock of Tin, Copper and Sheet-Iron Ware, and HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS, is now complete in every respect. The best Stoves the market, including The Medallion Range, Superior and other Stoves Geared Honey Extractors, Strainers, Tanks and Cans, Pumps, Water and Gas pipe all sizes and Fittings. Artesian Well Pipe a Specialty and a good fit guaranteed. Jobbing done promptly and at low rates. Parties in want of anything in the above line will find it to their advantage to call and examine my stock and prices. MILLINERY! FINDING IT IMPOSSIBLE TO GET MY BUSINESS settled up so as to be off to Arizona before Christmas, I have purchased a very choice line of FALL MILLINERY, Which I am offering at Prices within the reach of all A cordial invitation is extended to all to come and examine goods and compare prices with other places. MRS. FLORA BROWN, Center Street, Anaheim. Barbed Fence Wire. Cable Laid Double Wire. Four Point Steel Barb The best and cheapest Fence known. No other Fence equal to it. Manufactured under license from the holders of the original patents. Put up in 100 lb. reels. Send for clearance. All kinds of WARE, Iron, Steel and Galvanized, for RAILING, PENCING, TELEGRAPH, TELEPHONE, etc., etc. WIRE ROPE of all kinds in stock or manufactured to order. A. S. HALLIDIE, Wire Mills and Wire Rope Works, 6 California Street, San Francisco. ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA: SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 1880. Agricultural and Horticultural Items. We gave in these columns some weeks ago a very carefully prepared statement of the profits of raising grapes for wine-making purposes. If we accept as correct the statements in the letter which follows, (and there is no reason to doubt their correctness) the profits on raisin grapes greatly exceed that to be derived from the wine-making varieties. We think that Dr. Joalin places the yield of grapes per acre at too high a figure. In reckoning the profit on wine, we placed the yield of grapes at three tons per acre, which all unite in agreeing is a fair average. Even at three tons of grapes to the acre, the profit on raisins is evidently much greater than on wine. It should be remembered, however, that the high prices of raisins thus year is caused primarily by the failure of the crop in Europe, an advantageous circumstance which may not happen again for years. But even with abundant crops in Europe, the price of the home article will always be high enough to leave a handsome profit to the producer. The following letter is in answer to some queries addressed to our correspondent at Orange: Orange, March 5th, 1880. Richard Melrose Esq. Dear Sir:—Your note asking information in reference to raisin making is before me, and after advising with some of our most experienced grape culturists, I arrive at the following result: You ask, lst. "How many pounds of raisins can be made from an acre of ground?" In answer I will state that the average yield of a good thrifty vine will be from 15 to 20 Silverado. The Brooklyn (N. Y.) Eagle of Feb. 23d contains the second letter of Mr. Beninad Smith, descriptive of the Silverado mining region. The first part of the letter refers to the location of the camp, the route to be taken to reach it, and a description of the country between here and the mines. The conclusion of his letter is here given. Silverado does not pride herself upon her personal or outward attractiveness, but she does point her finger with great pride and satisfaction to the outlying mines. And, as a matter of fact, it is a quiet camp compared with other mining centres where capitalists are in full operation; yet a brief look around will disclose considerable work going on among the more fortunate claim holders, besides the operations which are now being pushed forward by a company of digitalists who have recently come here. The great bulks of prospectors who left last year, the less fortunate ones and those who want away disguated, are still holding off, but rest assured they are keeping an eye open for the first signs of a mill being erected, when a general rush will once again set in. Let me note briefly the work now going on. At the Phoenix Mine, the Santa Rosa Mining and Milling Company, composed of New York and Brooklyn men, and incorporated under the laws of New York, have lately commenced sinking on an incline, and are showing up fine ore. Their operations are being watched with great interest. At the Silver Prize Mine Messra, J. H. & T. T. Hill have been steadily pushing in a tunnel on their claim, and it was reported yesterday that they had just struck a six-foot ledge of argentiferous galena. At the Southern Slope Mine in addition to sinking an incline about 100 feet on a spur, the holders of the claim have run in a tunnel on a lower level to the distance of 115 feet. This mine claims a ledge of 10 feet, and the object of the tunnel is to act like a ledge at about 200 feet below. Correspondence How a Famous Sherry is Produced. EDITOR GAZETTE:—The question having been asked, if amongst the different qualities of Sherry wines that of Amontillado might be grown in the Southern portion of the grape region of California, I answer in this following lines: The nature of Amontillado Sherry, as is known amongst the consumers of high-class wines, especially in their market par excellence, Great Britain, shows it to be such only careful selection and great age in choice wine can develop. Not one variety of grape alone can form the basis of such wine. Perhaps twenty different grapes must be needed in each particular vine-district capable of producing wines, to select those that betray in their first years the qualities needed to form the characteristics of the Amontillado-style; and again, each particular nurse of wines has to merge wines grown on soils even dissimilar in their composition which come up to the standard of the mother-wines for which they are being developed. Thus, each nurser and each abiding-house in Jerez and Port St. Marys has its own style of wines that go under the denomination of Amontillado, and to keep up its peculiarity and merit, have to exert the greatest vigilance to use such wines in nursing that will not vary, much less o preciate their standard mother-wine. Amontillado signifies wine of the style of Montilla. The ideal of a high-class wine is the Montilla region in the province of Colorado is that of absolute dryness, hence thoroughly fermented wine, whose lack saocharine is amply made up by all other always be high enough to leave a handsome profit to the producer. The following letter is in answer to some queries addressed to our correspondent at Orange: ORANGE, March 5th, 1880. RICHARD MELROSE Esq. Dear Sir:—Your note asking information in reference to raisin making is before me, and after advising with some of our most experienced grape cultivists, I arrive at the following result: You ask, 1st. "How many pounds of raisins can be made from an acre of ground?" In answer I will state that the average yield of a good, thrifty vine will be from 15 to 20 pounds of grapes; and calculating 680 vines to the acre, we have a total in round numbers of five and a-half to six and a-half tons per acre. These will make on an average (abating fractions) from one and a-half to two tons of cured raisins. In answering your 2nd question, "The profit on raisins per acre?" there will be variability according as the season is more or less favorable; yet there is probably no crop grown that is more uniform, other things being equal, than the grape. It is believed by our growers that the winter plowing, summer cultivation, one irrigation, pruning, clearing off the brush, picking, packing, boxes, etc. will not cost to exceed twenty dollars per acre. The San Francisco market quotations for raisins is $2.50@3.00 per box of 20 lbs. At $2.50 per box we have a total of $375 to $500, less the $20 per acre as the cost of producing. The above estimate may seem excessive, but I am assured by one of our largest growers that according to his experience and calculations in a vineyard of 40 acres, they are correct. In answer to your 3rd query as to "What kind of grapes are preferred by raisin makers?" I would say that the Muscat is the only grape used in this section for making raisins, and the one universally preferred. The above estimates are predicated upon a vineyard in full bearing, say from three to four years old. E. M. JOSLIN. Grape growers have a bright prospect in store for them. Messrs. B. Dreyfus & Co. announce that they will pay $20 per ton for grapes the coming season, and are ready to make advances on growing crops at that figure. That means at least $60 for every acre of bearing vines, the "harvesting" expenses consisting of only the cost of picking the grapes and hauling them to the winery. Anaheim, the great southern center of wineries, encouraged by success, is extending its business. The demand for its port and claret outruns their capacity. They are now planting 100,000 new vines of Zinfandels and Malvoises, which are preferred for those two kinds of wine.—S. F. Bulletin. At the last meeting of the State Horticultural Society, Mr. W. W. Smith, of Vacaville, addressed the Society on the subject of transplanting and pruning. He said transplanting begins with the preparation of the soil. The land should be cultivated the Summer preceding the Winter during which the transplanting is to take place, and it should be maintained on the Phoenix Mine, the Santa Rosa Mining and Milling Company, composed of New York and Brooklyn men, and incorporated under the laws of New York, have lately commenced sinking on an incline, and are showing up fine ore. Their operations are being watched with great interest. At the Silver Prize Mine Messrs. J. H. & T. Hill have been steadily pushing in a tunnel on their claim, and it was reported yesterday that they had just strack a six-foot ledge of argentiferous galena. At the Southern Slope Mine in addition to sinking an incline about 100 feet on a spur, the holders of the claim have run in a tunnel on a lower level to the distance of 115 feet. This mine claims a ledge of 10 feet, and the object of the tunnel is to cut the ledge at about 200 feet below the surface croppings. From the ledge croppings and from the spur on which the incline is sunk, and from spurs cut from the tunnel assays have ranged on this claim from $12 to $4,600, the high assays coming from the spurs. Several "prospect holes" are being dug on claims which promise to make good mines. On account of litigation there is no work now going on at the Dunlap Mine, but I was shown what is estimated to be from 70 to 100 tons of fine looking ore piled up at the mouth of the mine waiting for a mill. I was talking the other day with a smelter from Leadville, Mr. Bliss, who had spent several days around Silverado, and in answer to my question as to how he liked the surface indications here he replied: "They are as good as I have seen anywhere, and better than the surface indications at Leadville." It is quite likely that Mr. Bliss will be induced to erect a mill here soon, if one may judge from the rumors afloat. The principal ores found here are the sulphurets, carbonates and chlorides. There are several free gold quartz ledges here, assaying from $4 to $15, but they are held for the most part by poor men who have been able to do little more than work out their assessments as required by law. The extent of the mineral belt is supposed to be from four to six miles in width, and probably thirty miles in length, good ore being found all the way as far north as San Gabriel, and as far south as Foster's ranch in San Diego county—ore remarkably similar to that discovered around Silverado. With reference to this immediate vicinity I know that it has been only moderately prospected, and I believe this is true of the entire belt, and I am of the opinion that when capitalists come in here, erect mills and take hold of these mines with the same energy and determination which characterize other men of money in other mining districts, astonishing disclosures will be made and a great mining industry will rise up, second to none in late years. Having lived here for four years and become familiar with every range, canyon and gulch for miles around, and having carefully noted the character of the silver deposits and the gold indications in this region as far as present developments permit. I cannot think otherwise than that the district is heavy with hidden wealth; but it must be developed by men of capital. THE POPULAR fallacy that the water from artesian wells is invariably pure is exploded by Professor Hilgard, of the State University. A sample sent to him from an artesian well 281 feet deep, near Cressy, Merced county, contains 312 grains of solid matter to the gallon, mostly chlorides and sulphates of sodium and magnesium. The water kills vegetation, but a quantitative analysis which has not been made, might prove its value for medicinal purposes. The artesian well at the Alvarado sugar-beet factory contains 23 grains of solid matter to the gallon. On soils even dissimilar in their composition which come up to the standard of their mother-wines for which they are being developed. Thus, each nurser and each arboring-house in Jerez and Port St Marys has its own style of wines that go under their denomination of Amontillado, and to keep up its peculiarity and merit, have to examine nursing that will not vary, much less price; preciate their standard mother-wine. Amontillado signifies wine of the style Montilla. The ideal of a high-class wine is that the Montilla region in the province of Colorado is that of absolute dryness, hence thoroughly fermented wine, whose lack of saccharine is amply made up by all other qualities required for perfectly clean, fresh fragrant viscosity with high alcoholic strength with delicate and pleasant to the palate so as to let the sensation it causes be rounded but fine and mild, in contra-distinction with the most generous sherry type, the aromatic dryest, delicate and fine, not so blurry but less vinous and harmonious tasting Manilla. In the districts of the whitest of alpriza soil where the highest class sherries are produced of the same grapes which loamy and sandy soil only yield second third and ordinary wines, the musks, best racked from the lees after a well-finished dentation, are classified. One vineyard will yield wines of distinctly different taste, recognizable to the palate and no experience taster. Those young wines that are found appropriate for the nurseries of Amontillados (and it is a small proportion), are separated for that purpose; not before evidence has been obtained in bringing of their adaptability, are they put onto criaderas or young mothers where they develop for replacement in the soleras; real mother wines, of different stages of old wines drawn from them for shipping to By reason of the hardy nature of the Amontillado wines, being essentially stout but likewise most distinctly expressive wines their nursing gives not greatly difficulty if once the right liquid has been chosen. On the other hand,the slight mistake in selection,both when you or when developed on the criaderas or young mothers may cause a damage easily amenable to thousands of dollars; as by negligence mistakes the mothers，representing enormous money values，may be lowered or spoiled altogether in quality. So much as to the nature and development of this kind of wine，which necessarily has high price considering the heavy investment of capital for the production，extending many years，and the care to be bestowed these wines during their nursing. It follows that Amontillado-like wines as known less sweetened with sweet wines of great age，generally of the Pedro Ximénez grape—cannot at present be produced California，因为we have not more wines of like nature，nor criaderas yetvelop young wines of the Amontillado grape. Another question altogether is in California able to produce sherry-like amongst them wines of the Amontillade style! 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conventurity分析 Whichcommenceupssuppertothe conventurity分析 Whichcommenceupssuppertothe conventurity分析 Whichcommenceupssuppertothe conventurity分析 Whichcommenceupssuppertothe conventurity分析 Which communementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalsupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementalssupplementals At the last meeting of the State Horticultural Society, Mr. W. W. Smith, of Vacaville, addressed the Society on the subject of transplanting and pruning. He said transplanting begins with the preparation of the soil. The land should be cultivated the Summer preceding the Winter during which the transplanting is to take place, and suggested that corn should be raised on the soil, as it leaves the land in the best possible condition. In taking up the trees for transplanting, as much root as possible should be lifted, and care should be taken that the roots were not mutilated. When it is necessary to cut the roots, they should be cut smooth and clean and not mangled nor bruised. The tops of the trees should be cut off in order to preserve the proper equilibrium between the roots and top. If too many buds are suffered to remain on the trees the result is a weak tree. When it is possible, trees not more than a year old should be chosen. The trees should be trained as low as possible in order to protect their trunks from the sun. He advocates Summer pruning by pinching the young shoots with the thumb and finger, and by that means directing the sap into the desired channels, as it prevented the necessity of cutting off large limbs at the Winter pruning, which oftentimes placed the life of the tree in danger. By means of this method of Summer pruning excellent results had been attained, trees bearing several years sooner than when it is not done. He had found that by having the trees of a goblet or vase shape, the fruit could be more easily picked, and it also gets the benefit of the sun and air. Mr. Redding said that he had learned by experience that irrigating ditches should be on the north side of the trees if possible, otherwise they were liable to be burned, as they not only received the direct rays of the sun, but also the reflected rays from the water. Mr. Blowens presented specimens of a red grape, which was called the Emperor, which although the fruit had been plucked 127 days before, was still sound and edible. Nothing had been done to it except to lay it away in a cool place. He said that his family ate them just as they did Winter apples. The popular fallacy that the water from artesian wells is invariably pure is exploded by Professor Hilgard, of the State University. A sample sent to him from an artesian well 281 feet deep, near Cressy, Merced county, contains 312 grains of solid matter to the gallon, mostly chlorides and sulphates of sodium and magnesium. The water kills vegetation, but a quantitative analysis, which has not been made, might prove its value for medicinal purposes. The artesian well at the Alvarado sugar-beet factory contains 23 grains of solid matter to the gallon, including 13 of sulphate of soda. An artesian well in Alameda has a decided mineral character. The assumption that artesian water is always pure and eminently suitable for culinary and irrigating purposes, is demolished by the discovery of the character of the Cressy and Alvarado waters. The proprietor of every artesian well should ascertain how much solid matter it has to the gallon. If less than 10 grains, it will in most cases be accounted pure and excellent water; if more than 20 grains, it must be accounted "mineral." The Alta recommends the following method of examining water: "Evaporate half a gallon of the water in an earthen vessel, scrape the deposit together, dry it thoroughly, and weigh it. If there are not 50 grains to the gallon, or if the predominant taste is that of common salt, the water has probably no value. The greater the amount of deposit, and the less like common salt, the greater the probability of value." Mr. Zoeller has made a very simple and ingenious implement for planting grape cuttings, by which he is enabled to plant them at the rate of 20 a minute. It is a small iron rod, fastened to a handle, the lower end of the rod being made in the shape of a sheep's foot. The cutting to be planted is fastened in the split and then pushed to a proper depth in the ground. On being with drawn, the instrument releases itself from the vine, leaving it welland properly planted. A wind storm which raged in the vicinity of Willows, in the Sacramento Valley, on the 6th inst., done over ten thousand dollars worth of damage to buildings. Several substantial houses were wrecked. Amongst them wines of the Amonti style? I should unhesitatingly reply that would not only be possible, but actually after our wine industry be more developed and the desire, and eventually necessity aiming higher arises—it will be done chiefly in the regions of Los Angeles and Bernardino counties where the first kind of treatment, that of the right kind of calcareous will be met with. That parched whites in the provinces of Cadiz, Seville and doba, in Spain, which repels the ardent of the sun, and where the rich green oak vine leaves contrasts so vividly with ground, watered only by the winter that it causes one to ponder how it besible that such rich crop of the most luxurious grapes can be nourished by a soil whose face has the appearance of chalk, never ingesting itself susceptible to the influence of moisture of dew, it will find its count in more than one spot in the foothills of southern portion of this State. And vines, it may not even require similar from Spain. Spain is not alone in producing high class wines of the character of show There are other parts in Southern France where I have handled wines of nearly identical types, as noble as the sherry variety. Ot course, and every grower knows it useful Mission vine will not yield juice per for development into anything genius Private efforts have done very much to ennobling the vine plantations in this state and as I hear, Mr. Rose may have more one sire of vines that might yield muscled could be guided into high class wines same as Mr. B. Dreyfus has to a cess for me the elements for wines of this character in his vineyards. What is ad is attention to young wines which signs in that direction, and nursing keeping them for years—alas! many yews exactly the thing that is so difficult obtained from the wine growers of California. Next, the educating of trainers and nursers is needed, if pared as to higher qualities in our produce siired. Much may be expected from this mixed State aid for our industry. This mise once fulfilled, the work in the rejection will begin, and the time for cally producing really good wines be neared. San Francisco, Feb. 29, 1850. A Promising Outlook. ANAHEIM, March 9th, EDRON GAERTTE:—Notwithstanding remarkable and unusual cold of this winter, when we compare our preservation with that of the northern part State, we have no reason to complain result. On our natural pastures—wife far more backward than usual—the GAZETTE. MARCH 13, 1880. Respondence Famous Sherry is Produced. GAZETTE:—The question having amongst the different qualities lies that of Amontillado might be the Southern portion of the of California, I answer in the sense: of Amontillado Sherry, as it august the consumers of high-class really in their market par excel-Britain, shows it to be such as selection and great age in a can develop. Not one variety we can form the basis of such aaps twenty different grapes may on each particular vine-district producing wines, to select those on their first years the qualities form the characteristics of the style; and again, each particular has to merge wines grown dissimilar in their composition, rise up to the standard of the wines that they are being de-hus, each nurser and each ship-Jezre and Port St Marys have some of wines that go under the of Amontillado, and to keep virginity and merit, have to exert vigilance to nase such wines for will not vary, much less deir standard mother-wine. Do signifies wine of the style of The ideal of a high-class wine of a region in the province of Car- of absolute dryness, hence a fermented wine, whose lack of amply made up by all other is simply made up by all other stands thickly and is from six inches to two feet high; whilst north of San Fernando along the line of the S. P. R. R., and in fact so far north as I can hear from, there is no grass anywhere that affords a decent bite for stock; and in many places it is stated that stock are dying for want of feed. For several months we have supplied San Francisco with her fat mutton, to any nothing of fat hogs that we have sent her by the thousands. So much for stock. This year we also take rank as a wheat-growing county. We have hundreds of thousands of acres of fine wheat land, but heretofore the danger of rust has deterred farmers from attempting to raise wheat. The extreme fertility of our soil causes a rank growth, and thus increases the risk; but after a six year' test, we find that we have a wheat that is absolutely rust-proof and at the same time is a first-class milling wheat, very rich in the important element of gluten, in which the white flint wheats are deficient. Year before last on account of the excessive rains, rust was general all over the State; and in this county even barley rusted; but the Anaheim Odesa wheat was not affected either by excessive rain or by rust, but averaged over twenty cents per acre although much of the crop was put in in the most alovenly manner. Last year, with only 4½ inches of rain, whilst the scratch style of farming produced nothing, those who farmed their land decently got from ten to thirty centals per acre. From the seed produced last year about 10,000 acres have been sown with this kind of wheat, principally in the southern end of the county. This crop is now considered safe for a good yield with no more rain than we have already had—which is about ten inches—but as we will probably have one or two inches more, the crop is likely to be a very heavy one. In either case we will have a large surplus to be sold for seed, which need not be obliged to seek a market outside of the country as we have a great abundance of Westminster House. The Congregationalists have bought a small house and moved it on the church lot, intending it as a passage for their Pastor. We hear that the Presbyterians are likely soon to have one also, in connection with their church. We regret to hear that Miss Trefethen is very unwell. Means Carey and Lawton have greatly improved the road between their mannes by setting out two rows of popular twnen. They present quite a fine appearance. School closes this week, having been open eight and a half months. We envy these neighboring towns having ten and twelve months. Mr. and Mrs. Lyman are restimbing at Laguna. Farmers have commenced planting corn here. San Francisco Market. Corrected weekly by Spear, Manda & Co., No. 316 and 318 Washington St. S. F. Barley—Coast feed, 75@90. Corn—Large Yellow, $1 05@107; Small Yellow, $1 10@112; Large White, $1@1 OSmall White, $1@1 OShye-$1 10@120. Beans—Lima, $6@7; Butter, $1 20@125; Peas, $1 35@150; Small White, $1 35@150; Navy, $1 25@140; Pink, $1 25@140; Red,$1 25@140; Bayo, $1 20@130. Wheat—Shipping, $1 92@195; Bright Clean Coast, $1 80@190. Onions-$1 40@2¢ cul. Potatoes—25@50c; new, 30c@$125. Hogs on foot—4@6c. Eggs—Fresh Cal. $ dox., 17@20c. Butter—Choice Point Reyes, 27@27j Outside brands, 20@25. Wool—14@16c for heavy burry; 18@21e for light free, nominal quotations. Honey—From first hands: Clear extracted, 7@8c; candied, 6@7c; comb, 14@15c. The ideal of a high-class wine of the region in the province of Carrion of absolute dryness, hence a fermented wine, whose lack of acidity and merit, have to exert vigilance to use such wines for which they are being dehydrated, each nurser and each shipmaster or Jerez and Port St. Marya has given up to the standard of the wines that go under the ten of Amontillado, and to keep virginity to use such wines for which they will not vary, much less dear standard mother-wine. Jerez signifies wine of the style of The ideal of a high-class wine of the region in the province of Carrion of absolute dryness, hence a fermented wine, whose lack of acidity and merit, have to exert vigilance to use such wines for which they will not vary, much less dear standard mother-wine. One vineyard wines of distinctly different nativability to the palate and nose of enriched taster. Those young wines tend appropriate for the nursery jardins (and it is a small propor-para-ted for that purpose; but evidence has been obtained durer-der a few years of previous breed adaptability, are they put on the for young mothers, where they are for replacement in the soleras, or wines, of different stages of the drawn from them for shipping uses. Of the hardy nature of the Amontillado, being essentially the stoutest, is one most distinctly expressive for nursing gives not great diffi-ence the right liquid has been on the other hand, the slightest in the selection, both when young developed on the criaderas or young may cause a damage easily amount-ands of dollars; as by neglect or none mothers, representing enormous losses, may be lowered or spoiled in quality. As to the nature and development of wine, which necessarily has a considering the heavy investment for the production, extending over all the care to be bestowed on us during their nursing. It follows stilltillado-like wines as known in armed state—that is simply more or less generally of the Pedro Ximenez cannot at present be produced in because we have not motherlike like nature, nor criaderas to de-gine wines of the Amontillado should unhesitably reply that it only be possible, but actually—wine industry be more developed irrespective, and eventually necessity, of higher arises—it will be done, and the regions of Los Angeles and San Diego counties where the first condition of the right kind of calcareous soil exist with. That parched soil provinces of Cadiz, Seville and Corpain, which repels the ardent rays, and where the rich green of these contrasts so vividly with the watered only by the winter rains, causes one to ponder how it be pos-such rich crop of the most luxurious can be nourished by a soil whose sur- the wines of the Amontillado should unhesitably reply that it only be possible, but actually—wine industry be more developed desire, and eventually necessity, of higher arises—it will be done, and the regions of Los Angeles and San Diego counties where the first condition of the right kind of calcareous soil, yet with. That parched white soil provinces of Cadiz, Seville and Coruña, which repels the ardent rays, and where the rich green of the grass contrasts so vividly with the watered only by the winter rains, causes one to ponder how it be posed such rich crop of the most luscious can be nourished by a soil whose surface appearance of chalk, never shows susceptible to the influence of the dews, it will find its counterpart than one spot in the foothills of the portion of this State. And as to may not even require similarities in Spain is not alone in producing its wines of the character of sherries. The other parts in Southern Europe have handled wines of nearly identities, as noble as the sherry varieties, and every grower knows it, the mission vine will not yield juice development into anything generous. Efforts have done very much towards the vine plantations in this State; shear, Mr. Rose may have more than 100 vines that might yield musts that guided into high class wines, the Mr. B. Dreyfus has to a certainty the elements for wines of the sherry wine in his vineyards. What is requirement to young wines which show that direction, and nursing them, them for years—alas! many years—the thing that is so difficult to be from the wine growers of Californië, the educating of competent and nursers is needed, if progress other qualities in our produce is deMuch may be expected from the protate aid for our industry. This process fulfilled, the work in the right direction, and the time of practi- producing really good wines be brought F. P. Francisco, Feb. 29, 1850. A Promising Outlook. ANAHEIM, March 9th, 1880. ON GAETTE:—Notwithstanding the table and annual cold of the past when we compare our present con- with that of the northern part of the we have no reason to complain of the On our natural pastures—which are backward than usual—the grass operation in about two months. Also, the before-mentioned bell of the no less renowned Mack Morris M. & M. Co. They have a mill nearly completed for this mine of ten stamps, with a capacity of twenty. By the way, Mr. Angle, an old resident of Anaheim, is at present working for this Company. Adjoining these, I will mention a few of the most prominent. The Richmond, adjoining the Mack Morris, valued by the owners at $500,000; the West Richmond, reported to be sold; Rifleman, sold; Helen also reported sold; La Plata, said to be equally as good as the Mack Morris; and last, but not least, the South Silver Nugget, owned by R. W. Chilson, but now bonded to a New York Company, and without doubt a sale. The above includes a few of the best known mines in what is called the Basin. Below a few miles and within a stone's throw of the Silver Nugget mill, you will find the Oxide Mine, owned by the Chilson Brothers, a very promising mine. Still below about a mile, you will find a cluster of very rich mines. I will mention a few of the most prominent: The Seminole, owned by E. K. Chilson, one-half of which is bonded to a New York Company, represented here by Mr. A. C. Webster. This mine is showing at present one of the largest bodies of high grade ore in the district, and is doubtless a fortune to the owners. Next, the Cox & Copeland, a very promising property and well developed. Adjoining is the Mexican sold to a Chicago Company for $75,000, and is now in good working shape. Near by is the Silver Eagle, lately sold for $90,000. Mr. Watson is the lucky man. The Irene Mine, owned by Mr. Haakina, is reported bonded for $300,000. The above includes some of the most prominent of the mines in the silver belt of this district. On the opposite side of Final creek, we have the gold belt. One of the mines in this belt, the Golden Eagle, was lately sold to Maj. Simon for $12,000; and a ten-stamp mill will soon be put up to work the ore from this mine. As we go in another direction, the first on the list is the Buckeye, reputed a very rich mine, owned by a San Francisco Company and at present bonded to a New York Company. In our rounds, we run across the Lazy Bob and the Media, two good prospects, and come to the Sherman Mine, said to be one of the good ones of the district, owned by Mr. Seibert of Anaheim and Mr. Cole of Downey. As we turn on the north side of the Apache mountains, and near the line of the San Carlos Reservation, we come to the McMillen Mine, famous for its fine specimens of native wire silver. Nothing in the world excels them. The first shall be last and the last first. I have neglected to state in the beginning that Richmond Basin is situated on the southern slope of the Apache mountains, in Maricopa county A. T., about 14 miles from Globe City, which is in Final county. We Can't Talk Without showing the condition of our teeth, Every laugh exposes them. In order not to be ashamed of them, let us use the standard dentifrice, SOZODONT, which is sure to keep them white and spotless. No tartar can encrust them, no canker affect the enamel, no species of decay infest the dental bone, if SOZODONT is regularly used. It is a botanical preparation, and its effects on the teeth and gums are marvelous, as it removes all discoloration, and renders the gums hard and rosy. We Challenge The World. When we say we believe we have evidence to prove that Shiloh's Consumptive Cure is decidedly the best lung medicine made in much as it will cure a common or chronic cough in one-half the time, and relieve asthma, bronchitis, whooping cough, cough,and show more cases of consumption cured than all others. It will cure where they fail it is pleasant to take harmless to the youngest child, and we guarantee what we say. Price 10 cts., 50 cts., and $1. If your lungs are sore, chest or back lance, use Shiloh's Porous Plaster. Sold by Wm. M.Higgins, Druggist, Anaheim, Cal. Crane & Brigham, Wholesale Agents, San Francisco. BORN. LADD—In Los Angeles, March 9; to the wife of W.J.Ladd,a son. SALMON—In Los Angeles, March 6th; to the wife of W.R.Salmon,a daughter. MARRIED. BONDEN—SACKETT—At Los Angeles, March 6th,T.C.Border to Matilda Backett. PENDLETON—DAWSON—At Gallatin,Buckingham. ALEXANDER—SALING—In Los Angeles,March 9, Joseph L.B.Alexander to Amanda A.Sullig. COULTER—DURREYE—In Los Angeles,March 10,R.F.Coulter to Alice W.Durretta. RHODEN—LAYMAN—In Santa Ana,March 14,A.Rhodes to Mrs.Sarah R.Layman. THOMPRINES—FUGATE—At Downsy,March 24.W.M.Thomprinses to Mrs.R.G.Fugate. DIED. KEILLOOG—In Anaheim,March 7th.Nad Reedlette Kellogg,san of G.H.H.F.Kellogg,a aged 9 years, 7 months and 6 days. HUNTADO—In Anaheim,March 9th,the daughter of Augustine Murade,a aged 6 years. COTTLE—Near Los Angeles,March 6th,A.Ottole aged 71 years. GRAHAM—At Downsy,March 6th,Ludwig Graham,a aged 18 years. MCLOUD—At Austin City,March 10,Mrs.Mary McCloud,a aged 22 years.