anaheim-gazette 1873-09-27
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Southern Californian
Published Every Saturday.
RICHARD MELROSE.
UBLISHER AND PROPRIETOR
OFFICE AT CORNER OF CENTER AND
LOS ANGELES STREETS.
TERMS
For One Year (in advance.)... 5.00
" Six Months." ... 3.00
Advertising rates... $1 per square
AGENTS:
LOS ANGELES..... W J. Pridick
SANTA ANA..... W H. Sorrentino
GALATIN..... Frankel FranCAN FRANCISCO..... L. P. Fisher
NOTICE.
Subscriptions and Transient Advertisements to be Paid for Invariably in Advance. Current Advertisements Must be Settled For Monthly.
BUSINESS CARDS!
J. W. CLARK,
Notary Public
Justice of the Peace.
BUSINESS CARDS, ETC.
MRS. FLORA ELDREDGE,
MILLINER.
CENTER STREET, Anaheim.
Next to Clark's Book Store.
LADIES will find Batteries celebrated PAITERNS for sale. BATS and BONNETS
MADE TO ORDER
April 27
MRS. M. BROWN.
DRESSMAKER
Near the corner of
Lemon and Second Streets.
ANAHEIM.
LL kinds of plain and fancy sewing by machine or hand at reasonable rates. Ladies!
and children! Free pattern for sale.
MRS. A. HIGGINS,
LADIES PHYSICIAN AND MIDWIFE.
Particular attention given to increases peculiar to women and children. Office and Residence
Corner Lemon and Center streets Anaheim.
TAILORING!
NEW SHOP IN
Anaheim.
NOTICE.
Subscriptions and Transcript Advertisements to be Paid for Invariably in Advance. Current Advertisements Must be Sought For Monthly.
BUSINESS CARDS!
J. W. CLARK,
Notary Public
Justice of the Peace.
Land Agent and Conveyancer. Acknowledgments Taken.
Loans negotiated on real estate security via Office at Clark's building opposite Lanier's Hotel center street.
A. KOHLER
Justice of the Peace,
[ANAHEIM TOWNSHIP]
Office Next to Anaheim Hotel, Center Street Anaheim.
Particular attention paid to Conveyancing, Collecting, Accounting
And drafting of legal papers generally. Business is conducted in an modern language.
H. C. AUSTIN,
NOTARY PUBLIC
Real Estate Agent.
[LATE REGISTER U.S. LAND OFFICE]
BUYS AND SELLS REAL ESTATE, LAND SCRIES, STORES AND BLDGES. Negotiations Loans and transactions to businesses in Los Angeles and before the commencement of law in California.
S. C. HUBBELL,
H. M. MITCHELL,
HUBBELL & MITCHELL,
Attorneys and Counsellors AT LAW,
SOLICITORS IN BANKRUPTCY.
Office in Temple Block, Los Angeles.
A. A. WILSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR
Room No. 11, Temple Block,
Los Angeles, Cal.
O'MELVENY & HAZARD,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
OFFICE IN TEMPLE'S BLOCK, LOS ANGELES, Cal.
Special Attention given to business in C. S Land office.
R. H. CHAPMAN,
A. W. HUTTON.
CHAPMAN & HUTTON,
Attorneys at Law
OFFICE IN TEMPLE BLOCK, UPSTAIRS, Los Angeles, Cal.
MRS. A. HIGGINS,
LAUREN PHYSICIAN AND MIDWIFE.
Particular attention given to increases popular to women and children. Office and Residence Corner Lemon and Center streets Anaheim.
TAILORING!
NEW SHOP IN Anaheim.
MRS. F. RIFK,
State of Los Angeles has taken the new store to in Mr. M. Rifk price.
Building on existing office with a new appalling AL-BORNAN office with no sign of business in his own premises and in a workmanlike manner.
GEORGE BAUER
BLOTS AND SHOES
Made and repaired at the lowest cash price.
All orders promptly attended to and work guaranteed.
George Bauer Los Angeles street opposite Enterprise Hall.
BATH HOUSE
Barber Shop.
CENTER STREET - - - Anaheim Prof. Dean Proprietor.
L. GUNTHER,
BOOT & SHOEMAKER.
Los Angeles Street, Anaheim.
A good guarantee.
R. LUEDKE,
WATCH MAKER
AND JEWELER.
CENTER STREET Anaheim.
EVERY DESCRIPTION OF WATCHES, CLOCKS AND JEWELRY Carefully Repaired and WARRANTYed.
A fine assortment of Jewelry on hand (Jan 11).
D. DESMOND
HAT STORE,
MAIN STREET.
Los Angeles
ANAHEIM COOPER SHOP,
CENTER STREET, Anaheim.
J. WESTPHAL,
PROPRIETOR.
MELVENY & HAZARD,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
OFFICE IN TEMPLE'S BLOCK, LOS
ANGELES, CAL.
Special Attention given to business in C. S.
Land office.
R. H. GIAPMAN.
A. W. HUTTON.
CHAPMAN & HUTTON,
Attorneys at Law
OFFICE IN TEMPLE BLOCK, UPSTEET,
Los Angeles, Cal.
A. FLEMING.
A. H. JUDSON
JUDSON & FLEMING,
SEARCHERS OF RECORDS.
Temple Block, Spring Street,
LOS ANGELES, CAL.
June 11th
DR. W. N. HARDIN,
Office and Residence
Cor. Los Angeles and Sycamore Streets
ANAHEIM.
DR. J. S. GARDINER,
PHYSICIAN & SURGEON.
Office
IN ENTERPRISE HALL BUILDING
Lately occupied by Mr. W. R. Olien,
ANAHEIM.
PIONEER DRUG STORE.
Center street' corner of Lemon, Anaheim.
W. M. HIGGINS, PROPRIETOR DEALER IN
Drugs, Perfumery, and Garden seeds.
A. G. BEEBE,
CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER.
Plans and specifications drawn up with neatness
and accuracy.
Orders left at CLARKS' BOOK STORE will receive prompt attention.
P. C. M'KINNIE,
Contractor and Builder,
SHOP ON CENTRE STREET,
[Adjoining Pioneer Livery Stable.]
SHERN CALIFORNIA
NAHEIM, CALIFORNIA, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1873.
BUSINESS CARDS, ETC.
SAMUEL MEYER.
Crockery, Glassware, Lamps,
Oils, Gas Fixtures, and
Kitchen Utensils.
COMMERCIAL STREET ----- LOS ANGELES
JOSEPH BENNERSCHEIDT,
TIN AND COPPER SHITH.
CENTER STREET, ANAHEIM.
Stoves Etc., Always on Hand.
J. EVERDING & CO.
Commission Merchants,
48 CLAY STREET,
Below Drumm,
SAN FRANCISCO.
DEALERS IN OREGON PRODUCE.
Agents for Imperial and Harrisburg Flour Mills.
Wheaten Starch of our own manufacture
HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS
PLANTERS' HOTEL
JOHN FISCHER,
PROPRIETOR.
Corner Center and Los Angeles street
ANAHEIM, CAL.
THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD REpectfully call the attention of the traveling
public to the superior accommodations of this
well known and long established house. This Hotel
has every accommodation which a long experience
in the business could suggest.
Stages from Los Angeles, San Diego and San Bernardino Stop at
This House.
Anaheim is in the most fertile part of the semitropical region of California. In the midst of lux
orient ORANGE GROVES
And...
PURPLE VINEYARDS,
Convenient to good hunting and fishing grounds,
and is only 12 miles from the sea, with a climate
acknowledged superior to any other in the State,
and offers advantages to the traveler or tourist
unequaled by any other portion of the Union.
Term—from $1 50 to $2 per day. Board and lodging per week, from $7 to $10. Board per week, $5.
Commision Merchants,
48 CLAY STREET,
Below Drumm,
SAN FRANCISCO.
DEALERS IN OREGON PRODUCE.
Agents for Imperial and Harrisburg Flour Mill.
Wheaten Starch of our own manufacture
ALWAYS ON HAND.
CLARK & AUSTIN.
- Dealers inBOOKS, STATIONERY,
andFancy Goods,
Toys, Violins,
Accordons, Albums,
Books, Gold Pens,
Candles, &c., &c.
Anaheim,
AGENTS for Averill's Chemical Paint; also, for the San Francisco dales and weeklies, and Eastern petiodicals.
Give us a call. tf dec20
MARBLE WORKS.
No: 126 Main Street, Los Angeles:
(Former residence of the French Consul.)
MANTLES, GRATES,
MONUMENTS
HEADSTONES,
WASHSTANDS.
Bureau and Table Tops.
Realtors from other counties will receive prompt attention.
July 19.
JACOB MILLER.
JOSEPH HINTON,
Manufacturer. Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Havana Cigars OF ALL BRANDS.
No. 40 Main Street, Los Angeles.
Cigar Dealers and Grocers supplied at Short Notice.
ORDERS PROMOTLY ATTENDED TO.
June 14 ff
SANTA ANA STORE,
Santa Ana,
BY—
WM. H. SPURGEON,
DEALER IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
Energetic Shop at This House.
Anaheim is in the most fertile part of the semi-tropical region of California. In the midst of luxurious ORANGE GROVES...And...
PURPLE VINEYARDS,
Convenient to good hunting and fishing grounds, and is only 12 miles from the sea, with a climate acknowledged superior to any other in the State, and offers advantages to the traveler or tourist unequaled by any other portion of the Union.
Terms—from $150 to $2 per day. Board and lodging per week, from $7 to $10 Board per week, $5.
JOHN FISCHER.
ANAHEIM HOTEL,
Cor. Center & Lemon Sts.
ANAHEIM : : : : ; CAL.
Established and hitherto conducted by HENRY BREMERMANN,
Has been leased to the undersigned. Who will endeavor to maintain its deservedly high reputation as a
FIRST-CLASS HOTEL.
The appointments of its airy and well-lighted ROOMS ...And the superiority of the...
KITCHEN AND BAR
Are too well known to the public to make further encomium necessary.
I personally invite all friends and former patrons of the house, as well as the travelling public, to patronize a young beginner who will spare no pains to please his guests.
MAX. NEBELUNG.
U.S. HOTEL,
Opposite the Court House,
Los Angeles, Cal.
HAMMEL & DENKER, Proprs.
CHALLENGE RESTAURANT
LOS ANGELES St., Next Enterprise Hall.
ANAHEIM.
THE UNDERSIGNED HAVING LEASED THIS popular place of resort, beg leave to inform their friends and the public in general that they are now prepared to serve them in the highest style of the culinary art with all the delicacies the market affords. Board by the day, week or month admissible rate.
SANTA ANA STORE,
Santa Ana,
BY—
WM. H. SPURGEON,
DEALER IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
ENTERPRISE SALOON,
PETER RICHARDS, ... PROPRIETOR
LOS ANGELES ST...ANAHEIM.
Having resumed the management of this poplar land and thoroughly renovated it and having a choice stock of the best wines and liquors on hand I respectfully invite all my old friends to come and see me again.
Two Fine 61-lard Tables, and a Reading & Chess Room Are attached to the establishment.
NEW YORK
BREWERY,
CHRIS. HENNE...Proprietor
219 Main Street Los Angeles.
The Best of Lager Always on Hand
Anaheim Agency.
Parties in Anaheim desiring to procure the excellent BEER manufactured at this establishment can do so by applying to Mr. TIMM BOEGE.
Anaheim
CALIFORNIA BREWERY,
Seventh North street, between Los Angeles and Lomita.
ANAHEIM.
F. CONRAD,...Proprietor
THE BEST LAGER BEER, BY BOTTLE OR GLASS always on hand. Orders promptly filled.
CHALLENGE RESTAURANT
LOS ANGELES St., Next Enterprise Hall.
ANAHEIM.
THE UNDERSIGNED. HAVING LEASED THIS popular place of resort, but leave to inform their friends and the public in general that they are now prepared to serve them in the highest style of the culinary art with all the delicacies the market affords. Board by the day, week or month at reasonable rates.
MEALS AT ALL HOURS.
DAVIS & CALAHAN.
DELMONICO RESTAURANT,
MAIN STREET,
Head of Commercial street, Los Angeles
The undersigned has lately fitted up this already popular RESTAURANT.
And especially solicits the...
PATRONAGE
Of the...
Anaheim Traveling Public.
MUNROE :::: Proprietor,
Late of Barnum's Restaurant.
Star Restaurant.
Los Angeles St., Anaheim.
Board by the day or week, at Moderate Prices.
Meals can be Obtained at All Hours.
GEORGE MILLER, Prop'r. fsb8-ff
Influence of Locality.
Vineyards which are perfectly alike in regard to conditions of climate, tillage, and soil, often produce very different kinds of wine. Whoever takes the trouble to inquire will find that a different wine grows near the summit of a vineyard from that which grows at its foot, and that there is even a considerable difference in the middle between neighboring localities. In contemplating the varied products of the earth, we are tempted to believe that all climates and soils yield products which would grow even without the agency of man, and the differences of which in point of quality and quantity on one and the same peice of land, depend entirely upon the different exposures to the sun of the various portions of the ground. This was the opinion of the celebrated Bernard de Palissy, in whose Dialogue on Theory and Practice, we meet with the following passage.
is the best exposure, and excellent vines usually grow on all southern slopes. There is a particular advantage in little hills which rise with a gentle ascent from the plain, while steep and bold acclivities are not adapted to these purposes. It has been observed that as well the perpendicular rays of the sun as those which fall in a very oblique angle, are injurious to the vine. The ground must be so formed that the water neither stagnates in light, thin and stony soil, nor runs off too quickly. A gentle declivity compels the water gradually to permeate the entire surface, and prevents too rapid evaporation, as well as the stagnation which injures the grapes.
To comply fully with all these requirements, a vineyard must not have too much shelter; narrow valleys rarely produce good vines, particularly when traversed by rivers, the exhalations from which cause frequent fogs, and keep the air constantly in a high degree of
ducts which would grow even without the agency of man, and the differences of which in point of quality and quantity on one and the same piece of land, depend entirely upon the different exposures to the sun of the various portions of the ground. This was the opinion of the celebrated Bernard de Palissy, in whose Dialogue on Theory and Practice, we meet with the following passage.
"In Foye-Monian between St Jean d'Angely and Hiort, we find vineyards which produce the most precious wines, while grapes grown very near them never become perfectly ripe, and yield a drink which, to judge by its taste, might as well have been extracted from wild vines. This shows that the same soil is far from yielding the same crop everywhere, even though the parcels in question are ever so near together, and appear to be wholly alike in color and other qualities."
This difference in products which is observable throughout the vegetable kingdom, is determined by position alone. As an instance, wood which was grown on the northern slope of a hill, burned far worse than that which was grown on the southern slope. Fragrant and perfumed plants lose their aroma when transplanted northward, though the soil in their new abode is ever so favorable to their growth. Pliny made the observation that the various sorts of wood from the southern districts of the Apennines excelled those of all the other parts of that chain of mountains. If, as we see, location is so important in its influence on wood, the same remark applies in a much greater degree to the case of vegetables and fruit. Of all the latter the grape is the most sensitive to the rays of the sun, and the crop derived from vines which grow in a northern exposure differ materially from that of vines growing in a southern.
Not alone the position in general, but the various parts and slopes of vineyards merit close attention. The fruit which grows at the top of a hill is very different from that which grows in the middle and the peaks the water gradually to permeate the entire surface, and prevents too rapid evaporation, as well as the stagnation which injures the grapes.
To comply fully with all these requirements, a vineyard must not have too much shelter; narrow valleys rarely produce good vines, particularly when traversed by rivers, the exhalations from which cause frequent fogs, and keep the air constantly in a high degree of moisture. Besides, in narrow gorges there is constantly a cold draft of wind, exceedingly damaging to the vine.
Setting out with the principles heretofore laid down, it will not be difficult to extract the truth from the widely divergent views of the vintners. Some of them assert that the neighborhood of a river is hurtful to vineyards on account of the fogs and exhalations, while others endeavor to demonstrate by reference to the goodness of the wines of the Rhone, Gironde, Marne, and other rivers, that situations of this kind are peculiarly advantageous. The latter is perfectly correct in so far as the river is perfectly harmless when its bed is not laid in too narrow a defile. The proximity of a stream is at least without any marked ill effects wherever the valley is a very wide one, and when the hills offer their sides favorable to the action of the sun. If the latter is the case the vineyards will be but rarely enveloped in the mists, which usually form on rivers, and which remain a long time on very broken ground. An eastern exposure, if not directly injurious to a vineyard, is at least less desirable than a southern one, as it will be frequently exposed to the danger of freezing in the former. For when a cold night has left the shoots covered with hoar frost, the great heat of the midday sun which often supervenes very suddenly, melts the crystals of ice and drives the water into the wood to the injury of the sap and the blossoms.
Mr. Chermon, a vintner of Epernay, who has long and carefully studied these phenomena, gave me very interesting information, which fully
The grape is the most sensitive to the rays of the sun, and the crop derived from vines which grow in a northern exposure differ materially from that of vines growing in a southern.
Not alone the position in general, but the various parts and slopes of vineyards merit close attention. The fruit which grows at the top of a hill is very different from that which grows in the middle, and the matter from that which grows at the foot.
As the upper portion is most exposed to the weather, and as the vines growing there have no protection against the wind, every change of temperature becomes painfully perceptible. The fogs are denser and remain longer, the air is colder and changeable, and the frosts which are so destructive to viticulture occur more frequently, an consequence of which the grapes are stinted in the yield, and seldom attain perfect maturity. The wine extracted from this fruit is worse than that which grows on the central swells of ground, which are protected by their favored situation from the deleterious influences of the weather above mentioned. The vines growing at the foot of a hill, where the soil is constantly fresh, enjoy abundant vegetation, but the grapes growing on them are never so rich in saccharine and fragrance as those of the central parts; the constant moisture of the air and dampness of the ground nourish the vine and stimulates its vegetation at the expense of the fruit.
As regards the situation of a vineyard in general, the south-east cold night has left the shoots covered with hoar frost, the great heat of the midday sun which often supervenes very suddenly, melts the crystals of ice and drives the water into the wood to the injury of the sap and the blossoms.
Mr. Chermon, a vintner of Epernay, who has long and carefully studied these phenomena, gave me the very interesting information, which fully confirmed my views, that according to his experience and that of all his friends in the Champagne, a southeastern exposure is the best for viticulture. The best vines, and the choicest wines are grown in that neighborhood, and the vines thus grown are worth 30 per cent. more than those grown in the same soil, but in a southwestern exposure.
—The agricultural reports for the months of August and September was sent to the printers last week. They are full of returns, which show a yield of cotton for this season, which will approximate 4,000-1000 bales. In some portions of the cotton regions considerable damage was done by rain, but the loss is overcome by a higher average in sections more favorably circumstanced. The wheat crop is fully up to the average of former yields, it being estimated at 250,000,000 bushels. It shows most favorable returns in Minnesota, the yield of the past year reaching an aggregate of 30,000,000 bushels.
—How opinions differ! The Marysville Appeal, in speaking of Ben Butler says that "when history deals with his record, it will write him down as an honest, able and fearless man."