oc-plain-dealer 1923-08-22
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FRANCE DEMANDS
26 BILLION MARKS
BY FRANK E. MASON
(I. N. S. Staff Correspondent)
PARIS, Aug. 22.—France is standing pat upon her reparations demands, it was revealed today when the foreign office officially published the note sent to London last night in reply to the British reparations commission of August 12.
It is a 50-page document, laying all France's cards upon the table and answering the British document point by point.
For the first time France officially sets forth 26,000,000,000 gold marks as her minimum demand from Germany plus sufficient credits from class C reparations bonds to pay any war debts claimed by France's allies.
The note pointed out that this is a concession on France's part as her share of "C" bonds might exceed the demands made upon her by her allies for war debts.
The note reiterated that France will not enter into negotiations with Germany until passive resistance ceases in the Ruhr and will not accept an international commission of experts to fix Germany's capacity for payment.
Willingness was expressed, however, to discuss debatable questions with Great Britain and the other allies.
The French foreign office considers that the door has been left open for an agreement with Great Britain and that the Anglo-French entente remain in force. Officials pointed to the conciliatory tone of the document, especially the decision to participate in an allied conference.
The note suggests, an immediate settlement on the part of the German debt which is to cover the reconstruction of war devastated France, postponing a definite settlement of the balance of the debt question until later.
No mention is made of immediate settlement of the allied debt question.
France claims that Germany is spending more money in resisting the
BRITISH PERUSE REPARATIONS NOTE
By DAVID M. CHURCH
(I. N. S. Staff Correspondent)
LONDON, Aug. 22.—British officials today began a study of the French reparations notes under a cloud of secrecy. Great Britain's attitude towards the document will not be made known officially until Premier Baldwin and Foreign Secretary Lord Curran have thorny digested it.
While it is known that France has not backed down from her original viewpoint, many newspapers expressed belief that the communication paves the way for further negotiations.
The communication is very lengthy and is divided into two parts, namely, the note proper and the explanatory covering letter.
France argued in justification of her reparations program, claiming that such pressure is necessary to obtain lawful payment of the German debt.
Premier Baldwin's recent attack against Ruhr occupation was refuted. Finally, France went into a lengthy review of her reparations viewpoint.
It is learned that the French note is regarded as containing many snags and difficulties. First is France's refusal to recognize a commission of inquiry to fix Germany's capacity for payment.
It is feared also that the French proposal do not allow Great Britain a sufficient sum to pay her debt to the United States. The note suggested that France pay her debts to Great Britain and America in class "C" bonds, but the British maintain these bonds are practically worthless.
France estimates that this must have immediately from Germany 50,000,000,000 gold marks but the British regard such a request as impracticable.
Another displeasing feature is the intimation that France wants to draw out the negotiations. The cabinet desires to have the problem settled at once.
the conciliatory tone of the document especially the decision to participate in an allied conference.
The note suggests, an immediate settlement on the part of the German debt which is to cover the reconstruction of war devastated France, postponing a definite settlement of the balance of the debt question until later.
No mention is made of immediate settlement of the allied debt question.
France claims that Germany is spending more money in resisting the French in the Ruhr than she would spend in meeting her just financial obligations.
The note refutes England's condemnation of Ruhr occupation as illegal. Answering the British suggestion that the issue be referred to The Hague tribunal the note says:
"We have no need of outside jurisdiction to interpret the Versailles treaty. We have only to invoke the opinion hereof expressed by British government itself."
The document then points out that the British accepted Ruhr occupation in the Spa protocol in July, 1920, and in the London declaration of March, 1921.
France promises modification of Ruhr occupation policy, but only after consent of passive resistance. The French, however, reiterated their refusal to evacuate the Ruhr completely until Germany pays up.
Denial is again made that France has any desire to annex German territory.
French newspapers strongly support the note.
DETECTIVES GUARD
INJURED AUTOIST
LOS ANGELES, Aug. 22.—While detectives guarded R. H. Hobday, known in the theatrical world as Robert Carville, in the general hospital today as his injuries were treated, other authorities investigated the auto crash last night which cost the life of pretty Pern Reeder, 19, riding with him.
According to witnesses, Hobday was driving his machine on the wrong side of the street when he crashed into another machine. In the collision Miss Reeder received fatal injuries, dying a short time later.
Miss Reeder is said to have come here recently from Milwaukee and her parents are now in Spokane, Wash.
Hobday, it was learned, gained prominence as the dancing partner of Barbara La Mar, screen actress.
DISPUTE V PROHI.
COPENHAGEN
mer congressman "father of the A law", precipitate the international grass when he dedion had decreased in the United S
Professor War who recently reUnited States di
of Volstead's st
said his observaStates convinced
is not yet ripe f
The American
the aid of Voleste
delegates who a
the meeting, suspeaker.
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U. S. COAL COMMISSION MEMBER CALLS NEW PARLEY TO AVERT THREATENED TIEUP
LARGER SANITARY DISTRICT DROPPED
The plan to include Richfield and Yorba Linda in the proposed sanitary district centering in Placentia faded last night when a meeting was held at the Placentia grammar school to discuss the project. The two other communities weren't represented, and a prominent rancher declared that their inclusion hasn't been considered by the majority of those initiating the movement for a district.
W. W. Krick, chairman of the meeting, was authorized to appoint a committee of five to outline the bounds of the district. It appeared likely to coincide roughly with the old school district, which includes both the Mexican and regular schools.
The principal speakers aside from the ranchers were C. N. Mozley, deputy district attorney; Dr. W. Leland Mitchell County Health Officer; Attorney Clyde Bishop; and H. H. Hale, president of the Anaheim Union Water Co.
Dr. Mitchell pointed out the need of the district from the health advantages of a sewer line. Mozley and Mitchell showed that the objects sought could be brought about as well by formation of a sanitary district as by incorporation. Hale, speaking for his own section, opposed the plan on the ground that he and other ranchers at a distance from Placentia would not benefit particularly.
The discussion brought out the fact that a tax of seven to nine cents per $100 of assessed valuation suffice to raise the money to retire a good sized issue and pay the interest as it accrued.
According to W. W. Krick today an issue of $75,000 or more would be required. Rpt even if the issue were fixed at $125,000 a tax of nine cents per $100 would be enough.
Krick tried to make it clear today that the bond issue would pay for the Placentia sewer inside the district and connect it up with the joint outfall sewer of Anaheim, Santa Ana and Fallerton. The connecting link would proceed via Orangutan Avenue. Ranchers would
TOP, left, John L. Lewis, president
United Mineworkers; bottom,
left, Samuel D. Warriner, operatorn' spokesman, and right,
George Otis Smith, federal coal commission member.
Coal men, miners and operators,
now know that President Calvin Coolidge is determined to prevent
the threatened anthracite strike
September 1. George Otis Smith,
member of the federal coal commission,
called a new parley between miners and operators after a lengthy conference with Coolidge.
DISPUTE VOLSTEAD PROHI. ASSERTIONS
COPENHAGEN, Aug. 22.—Forer congressman Andrew Volstead,
"father of the American prohibition law", precipitated lively scenes in
the international anti-alcohol congression when he declared that prohibibion had decreased crime 20 per cent
in the United States.
Professor Warming of Denmark,
who recently returned from the
United States disputed the accuracy
of Volstead's statement. Warming
said his observations in the United
States convinced him that the time
is not yet ripe for total prohibibion.
The American delegates went to the aid of Volstead, while the Dutch
delegates who are taking action in the meeting, supported the Danish speaker.
WORTHMORE TRACT
RAIL STRIKE ENDED
NEWARK, N. J., Aug. 22.—Representatives of 6300 striking employees of the Public Service Railway Company today accepted the settlement offered by the railway company. The settlement includes a 20 per cent wage increase and assurances of better working conditions.
HAYNES VERY SICK
WASHINGTON, Aug. 22.—Roy A. Haynes, prohibition commissioner, is seriously ill at his home in Hillsboro, Ohio. President Coolidge was advised today by treasury officials.
Haynes was said to be suffering from an acute attack of ptomaine poisoning.
About 20,000 of all the books printed still possess value, according to one librarian.
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NITARY
T DROPPED
ENGLISH INVENTOR
PREDICTS AIRCRAFT
CARRYING AIRSHIP
KOERNER STILL IN
JAIL MINUS BAIL
Edward J. Koerner today was still in the Orange-co jail, bail of $5,000 still being lacking. Oct. 2 at 2 p.m. has been set for his examination by Justice J. B. Cox.
Koerner was caught in an expensive residence at Mineral and Washington-blvdts, Los Angeles, by the Los Angeles police who turned him over to Undersheriff E. E. French. Koerner was accused of obtaining $1275 from M. Eugene Durfee, architect of Anaheim, Fullerton and Santa Ana, for a half interest in a long term lease on the corner of Fourth and Bush-sta, Santa Ana. He represented that he had paid $2700 for the lease to the owner, William F. Lutz, but hand'd paid anything.
VICTIM OF ANTHRAX
SANTA ROSA, Calif., Aug. 22.—Thomas Ballard, 10-year old son of Mr. and Mrs. William Ballard of Tacoma, died here early today from anthrax infection which he contracted enroute here on an auto tour with his parents.
The case was the first brought to the attention of health authorities and both county and city health officials are making an investigation to determine the source of the disease.
The infection centered about the boy's face.
Automatic telephones are to be installed in all principal cities of the Netherlands.
WORTHMORE TRACT
This is my tenth year of Chiropractice (four years in Los Angeles and six in Anaheim). During this time I have gained a widespread reputation for extraordinarily dependable diagnosis, prognosis and successful treatment. My success is due to application of the various
WORTHMORE TRACT
stalled in all principal cities of the Netherlands
CHIROPRACTIC!
This is my tenth year of Chiropractice (four years in Los Angeles and six in Anaheim). During this time I have gained a widespread reputation for extraordinarily dependable diagnosis, prognosis and successful treatment. My success is due to application of the various studies comprising the curriculum of the California Chiropractic College. To the continuation of and addition of new studies, and also, partly, to taking a course of Osteopathic and Electro-therapeutic technique. In 1917 I obtained permission to take an examination before the State Medical Board and obtained a certificate permitting me to practice the Drugless Healing Art in California. The study of medicine, and especially to me and his has become a genuine pleasure to me and the love for my work is the secret of my success. I publish this monograph for the benefit of the new-comers—the older settlers know me.
When in need of a doctor, remember I have helped thousands, why not you?
DR. G. A. NETH
Suite 4, over Falkenstein's
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